up to 5

During the process of long-time adaptive evolution, wetland plants adopted a series of special strategies to acclimate to salt stress. The main strategies are: 1 life history adjustment, e. g., to adjust seed germination time, implement seed dormancy and viviparity, and change reproductive manner to escape from direct salt stress, 2 morphological adjustment, e. g., to adjust biomass allocation pattern, age stem, defoliate, and carnify vegetative organs to isolate the redundant Na(superscript +) to the inactive-metabolism shoots or exclude the Na(superscript +)from tissues; 3 anatomic adjustment, e. g., to sink stoma, develop aerenchyma, and thicken cuticle and phellogen to maintain normal photosynthesis and respiration; 4 physiological and biochemical adjustment, e. g., to exclude and excrete salt, compartmentalize ions, adjust osmosis, do selective absorption, regulate hormones, and induce antioxidative enzymes to maintain the osmotic equilibrium and eliminate the active oxygen in cell; and 5 molecular level adjustment, e. g., to start up many salt-induced genes to regulate the metabolic responses to salt stress.

在长期的适应进化过程中，湿地植物形成了多种适应盐胁迫的策略，主要有：1生活史方面，植物可通过种子萌发时间的调整、种子体眠、胎生、繁殖方式的改变等逃避盐度的直接伤害；2形态学方面，植物可通过生物量分配模式的调整、茎的老化、落叶及营养器官的肉质化等将多余的Na隔离到代谢不活跃的茎中或将其排出体外；3解剖学方面，植物可通过气孔下陷、发达的通气组织、增加细胞木栓层、角质层及栅栏组织的厚度等以维持植物正常的光合作用和呼吸作用；4生理生化方面，植物可通过离子区隔化、拒盐、泌盐、选择性吸收、渗透调节、激素调节及抗氧化物酶的诱导等来维持细胞内正常的渗透压，清除胞内活性氧分子；5分子水平方面，植物可通过多种与盐胁迫相关的基因来调控细胞内的多种代谢反应。

The subject of the full text builds up and divides six major chapters together: Chapter 1 is the foreword, and has studied the current situation and refined and summarized to value and meaning of the selected title background of the thesis, selected title abroad synthetically; Chapter 2, have carried on science to define to the intension of responsibility and governments relevant concepts of responsibility, have explained that constructs the necessity of the responsibility government and realistic meaning; Chapter 3, ility the intension made of the responsibility has been carried on science solves and constructs, summarize the political function and basic principle of administration asking responsibility system, and the logic relation between administration asking and the responsibility government of the responsibility has been analysed scientifically; Chapter 4, has used the administrations of western countries for reference and administration asking responsibility system and high-ranking official asking system of Hong Kong area of our country and the successful experience, expect to the institutional improvement of the administration asking responsibility system of our country can be beneficial; The whole chapter 5, the current administration asking system of our country that has implemented the state and carried on objective analysis in responsibility system, have pointed out a series of questions and not complete places exposed in institutional improvement, and has carried on network analysis from two visual angles of the traditional political culture ecology and system factor aspect to the reason why the question emerges; Chapter 6, the responsibility system has carried on tentative countermeasure analysis and discussion in perfecting the administration of our country, separately from improving the environment of administration asking responsibility and reinventing the culture of administration asking responsibility, devoting more efforts to asking the responsibility in allosome, strengthen the related institutional improvement of administration asking responsibility system, etc.

全文主体架构共分6大章节：第1章为引言，对论文选题背景、选题价值与意义及国外内研究现状进行了综合提炼与概括；第2章，对责任和责任政府相关概念的内涵进行了科学界定，并阐述了构建责任政府的必要性和现实意义：第3章，对行政问责制的内涵进行了科学解构，概括了行政问责制的政治功能及其基本原则，并对行政问责制与建立责任政府的逻辑关系进行了科学分析；第4章，借鉴了西方国家行政问责制度及我国香港地区高官问责制的成功经验，以期对我国行政问责制度建设能有所裨益；第5章，对我国现行行政问责制度实施状况进行了客观分析，指出了在制度建设过程中暴露出来的一系列问题和不完善之处，并对产生这些问题的原因从传统政治文化生态及制度因素层面两个视角进行了系统分析；第6章，对健全和完善我国行政问责制度进行了尝试性的对策分析与探讨，分别从完善行政问责环境、重塑行政问责文化，加大异体问责的力度，加强行政问责制配套制度建设及行政问责制立法等角度提出了完善的措施和途径。

Here mainly introduces five natures of the initial value problems, In several aspects summed up as the following : whether there are solutions to the problems, whether the only solution, the existence of solutions interval extent; Initial issues under what conditions have a solution--Cauchy - Piano existence theorem; how the district between the definition of a solution to open up a larger interval up; initial value problems for the sole condition --- Lipschitz conditions; 3、the numerical solution of the initial value problems of Ordinary Differential equations .

在这里主要介绍了初值问题的5个方面的性质，分别在这几个方面中总结了以下内容：初值问题是否有解，解是否惟1，解的存在区间有多大；初值问题在什么条件下有解----柯西-皮亚诺存在定理；怎样把在小区间上有定义的解开拓到较大的区间上去；初值问题解的惟1性条件---李普希茨条件；3：常微分方程初值问题的数值解法。

The losers from the quarter finals shall be placed 5th to 8th according to times made; if any one of these teams has been caught up it shall be placed in 8th position; if several teams have been caught up, they shall be placed in the last positions according to the distance covered before being caught

up。 在1/4赛的负者，根据他们的成绩决定第5至8名，被追上的队名次排列最后。如果只有一个队被追上，该队的名次排列第8名；如果有几个队伍被追上，这些队的名次将根据他们被追上前所骑行的距离按序排列在最后。

The 2.5-liter boxer four has been revised, putting out 170 hp and 170 lb-ft of torque, and will now be mated to a standard six-speed manual—up from a five-speed—or with Subaru's new chain-driven continuously variable transmission.

2.5升拳击四个已经修订，推出170马力和170磅英尺的扭矩，并且现在将交配，以一个标准的六速手动行动从5速或与斯巴鲁新连锁驱动无级变速。

It takes about 50d for full-scale anoxic variable rate biofilter with microbe-catalyzed media to finish start-up at 22~28C. When influent flow varies between 485~737m3/d and HRT of biofilter between 7.7~5.0h (HRT of media layer between 3.9~2.6h), effluent COD is below 120 mg/L, SS is below 30 mg/L, and some of effluent BODs is slightly above 30 mg/L (the probability is about 40%) at normal temperature of 17~27C.

5以生物催化填料为载体的生产性缺氧变速生物滤池在22～28℃条件下50d左右完成启动过程；在17～27℃条件下处理城市污水，水量为485～737m~3／d，滤池HRT为7.7～5.0h(填料层HRT为3.9～2.6h)时，出水COD小于120mg／L，SS小于30mg／L，部分BOD_5略大于30mg／L(概率约为40％)。

In view of executive power to intervene in the allocation of resources over the reality of the situation, should intensify their efforts to clean up the recent各种乱收费, levies, and shut the power of the currency market of the "gray channel" reflects the strong focus on cleaning up the community, do not lead to monopolies fair competition policy, and actively create a fair and regulated competitive environment, maximizing the contribution of income and reflected on and so on; to be a more effective means of remediation of illegal income, seek to abuse the interests of individuals or small groups with severe punishment imposed for corruption ; At the same time, it is necessary to speed up the reform of the political system, and promote democratization and openness in decision-making, and strengthen the public service and acts of administrative bodies at all levels of supervision and constraints on the exercise of such power by the process of forming a comprehensive and reasonable mechanism for binding.

当中产阶级成为一个国家的主流群体时，就会结成一张维护社会长治久安的&安全网&。如果说&社会稳定是压倒一切的政治任务&的话，那么，扩大中产阶级的比重就是实现稳定的社会基础。如何促进中国中产阶级的快速发展？笔者认为当前应特别重视以下几个方面：（1）加强法律保护的力度。实践证明，只有依法保护私人产权和维护社会公正，才能促使人们凭借勤劳和智慧去创造财富，才能抑制少数人依仗权势&寻租&和通过贪污腐败手段暴富，才能防止百姓的私有财产不被权贵势力非法侵吞。这样，所有的人将可平等地获得上升的机会，私人资本和职业阶层也会有更大的成长空间。（2）大力发展公共教育事业。知识能够帮助人们改变命运，只有大力发展公共教育，才能使更多的人得到平等分享经济增长成果的机会，这是知识经济时代培育中产阶级的&树人工程&。我们要尽快普及12年制义务教育，大力开展终身教育，打造更多的学习型组织，营造学习型社会的氛围，从而使更多的人通过攀登知识阶梯而升入中产阶级。（3）加快金融创新。中国居民目前工资收入在家庭收入中的比重平均为70％左右，大大高于发达国家50％的水平。工资收入在家庭收入中的占比过大，自然会减缓大多数人进入中产阶级行列的步伐。我们认为，要提高居民收入中非工资收入的比重，最重要的措施就要培育居民的投资意识，并通过金融创新为他们提供多样化的投资工具（如形式多样的共同基金等）。（4）提高专业技术人员、经营管理者、教师、研究人员、公务员等智力劳动者的收入，鼓励智力劳动者进行智力投资，并保护相应的合法权益。（5）建立职业经理人激励机制（包括年薪、奖金、红股、期权等方式），形成职业经理人致富与企业发展互动的财富积累机制。

The details d are following:1 Try to development social swimming sport, especially primary school and middle school swimming sport, so as to present wide base for talent selection.2 According to the geographical environments and swimming traditional of Vietnam, the key development area of competitive swimming is the following city , northern part of Vietnam:Ha Noi, Hai Phong, Quang Ninh, Thai Binh, Nam Dinh; mid-part of Vietnam:Thanh Hoa, Quang Binh, Da Nang, Binh Dinh; southern part of Vietnam: Ho Chi Minh, Long An, Vinh Long, Ben Tre. So it should establish national key swimming center in the above-mentioned city.3 Vietnamese organization concerning swimming sports should attach more attention to and organize specialist, experience coach to develop applied science research, so as to obtain more greater achievement in talent selection and scientific training.4 It is important for Vietnam to concentrate all of swimming specialist to organize national training committee, which is in charge of researching and establishing training program for every age stage, meanwhile it should direct swimming centers to implement this program.5 In order to promote the quality of swimming coach, national sports bureau and under-water sports association must establish'coach hierarchy system'.6 It is essential to improve the quality of sport team management. Currently, we must set up uniform scientific management goal and task, i.e. to improve the management ability of swimming coach.

相应的发展策略为：1努力发展群众性游泳运动，尤其是在儿童少年的各中小学学校的游泳运动，为科学选材提供更广泛的选材基础。2根据越南的地理环境和各地游泳转统在竞技游泳的重点发展地区的布局应该是在越南北部各省市：河内、海防、广宁、太平、南定，越南中部各省市：清华、广平、蚬港、评定，越南南部各省市：胡志明、龙安、永龙、槟蜘上面的各省市设为全国的重点游泳中心3越南游泳各层组织要重视和有计划地结合全国游泳学者、各项体育学者、有经验教练员开展应用科学研究，使得在选材工作和科学训练工作等获得更高的成效。4越南应集中全国的游泳专家、科学家成立国家训练委员会，负责研究和制定出各年龄组的科学训练大纲，同时指导全国各游泳中心统一使用。5为了能促进教练员更快的提高本身素质，国家体委和水平运动协会尽快制定&教练员等级&制度。6增强、提高运动员队的管理工作质量、目前要立即制定统一的科学管里目标和对教练员明确管理任务既提高教练员的管理能力。

Shoot at everything that moves. Blow up everything that you possibly can blow up. Pick up everything portable. There is spare armor that fits you, and ammunition that fits your weapons, all over the place. You can't be hit by your own ricochets. No matter how much noise you make, no more than four or five guys will ever come to investigate at any one time. It is normal to store explosives inside air conditioning ducts. Injuries don't slow you down and can be healed instantly. It is morally acceptable and in fact imperative to loot the bleeding bodies of the dead. You may be required to jump off cliffs to win this game, but you can do so without any harm.

如果你想要赢得游戏，你最好理解游戏中的潜在习惯，它们是：向一切移动的物体射击；把所以看起来可以炸掉的东西炸掉；捡起来所有可以携带的物品，游戏场景中很少有你合适的装甲，适合你武器的弹药；你不会被自己的跳弹击中；不管你发出多大的声音，每次出现的敌人不会超过4，5个；在空调管道中肯定会藏着炸弹；受伤后你的行动不会变慢，然后随时可以被治好；在别的尸体上找可用的装备是很正常的事情；你最后要跳过悬崖才能获得最后胜利。。。。。。

The results showed: when TLC solvent system was: chloroform - methanol - diethyl amine = 90:9:1, alkaloids from lotus leaves were well isolated, and five components were isolated and identified by spraying Dragendorff reagent. The optimal conditions of HPLC solvent system were: methanol- water - diethyl amine = 75:25:0.0125. Under the conditions, components of alkaloids from lotus leaves were separated very well, and ideal RP-HPLC peaks were obtained.5、Methods of High Speed Counter Current Chromatography and preparative High Performance Liquid Chromatography applied to identify and purify alkaloids from lotus leaves were set up. When solvent system of HSCCC was: chloroform - methanol - water (pH=4.00)= 4:3:2, speed of chromatogram was 700rpm, flow speed of the mobile phase was 2mL/min, four pure components relatively were attained by isolation and purification.

结果表明：薄层层析溶剂系统为氯仿：甲醇：二乙胺=90：9：1，使荷叶中的生物碱达到了较好的分离效果，并用改良的碘化铋钾试剂喷雾显色，共分离鉴别出了5种荷叶生物碱；分析型HPLC分析检测的较优溶剂系统为甲醇：水：二乙胺=75：25：0.0125，使荷叶生物碱的各个组分达到了基线分离，并获得了较好的峰形。5、建立了高速逆流色谱和制备型HPLC技术分离纯化荷叶生物碱的具体方法。H(来源：ABC46论文网www.abclunwen.com)SCCC法在溶剂系统为氯仿：甲醇：pH4.00的水=4：3：2，色谱仪转速为700rpm，流动相流速为2mL／min的条件下，分离纯化得到了4个纯度较高的化合物。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。