查询词典 underlying topological space

By describing Pythagorean theorem, the first time-space view explain the plane-line thought which impacts human's thinking manner; the second time-space view is absolute time-space theory of Newton and three-dimensions space-time view intersected by space-time; the third space-time view is curve space-time view which is generated from Einsteinian relative theory. The fourth space-time view is the directional, irreversible entropy time-space thought; the fifth time-space view is dense time-space view of cracked fractal generated from chaos-fractal theory.

第一时空观是通过对勾股定理的描述来说明影响人们思维方式的平直时空观；第二时空观是牛顿的绝对时空理论，是时空分割的立体三维时空观；第三时空观是爱因斯坦的相对论理论所带来的弯曲时空观；第四时空观是具有方向不可逆的熵时空观；第五时空观是混沌与分形理论所带来的破碎分形的稠时空观。

On the basis of the definition of the extraordinary Radon transform, the theory of rebuilding image from extraordinary Radon transform result is proposed, and some category such as image structure notation, topology of image structure notation and topological space, homeomorphism in topological space, equivalence of homeomorphism relation, topological constant of image structure notation.

与现有的基于区域内部或外形变换的形状分析方法相比，在理论方法上本质不同的是，本文提出的广义Radon变换，直接将原始的图象数据影射到特征空间，给出图象构图特征的描述，给出了可以用来进行图象检索或图象识别的结构特征谱。

In this paper,the nonstandard analysis theory is used for inducing a metric space by a Loeb measure space.On this basis,a metric space is induced by a internal finitely additive measure space.The close relationship between the metric space induced by a Loeb measure space and the metric space induced by a internal finitely additive measure space is illustrated with the concepts and some properties of Loeb measure.Then,some properties of the metric space that induced by a internal finitely additive measure space are studied.In the first two chapters,we first Succinctly present the origin,development and research states of the nonstandard analysis.Then,the theoretical foundation of nonstandard analysis as well as the axiomatic nonstandard analysis are given.Finally, the nonstandard model and the saturation model are discussed,as well as some natures of the nonstandard model and several equivalent conditions of saturation model are given.

本文利用非标准分析理论，在由Loeb测度空间导出度量空间的基础上，由内有限可加测度空间导出了度量空间，并借助Loeb测度的概念和若干性质证明了由标准的测度空间导出的度量空问和由内有限可加测度这个非标准的测度空间导出的度量空间有着密切的关系，在此关系的基础上还研究了由有限可加测度这个非标准的测度空间导出的度量空间的性质在第一、第二章里，我们首先简单介绍了非标准分析的产生、发展及研究现状，接着给出了非标准分析的理论基础以及公理化的非标准分析，进而讨论了非标准模型和饱和模型，并给出了非标准模型的一些性质和饱和模型的若干等价条件。

Regarding (6) type, when tradition Time variable t is two spatial vectors (+ psi 1i) and (- psi 2j) Crossed products v also is not 0, it (x1, x2, x3) differs 90 compared to on speed with the three-dimensional space in the space by the pure imaginary number attribute, I=e^I pi, therefore it Number space has in the physical property with the dot product constitution the difference, because Crossed products psi 1i (X psi 2j extremely small visible it is equal to zero under the conventional speed, but is very big in the object movement speed time, Crossed products psi 1i (X psi 2j in the physical quantity and for the quantum mechanics in may not to the easy quantity, its space and the conventional space is different, the performance is intrinsic or the interior space If the definition vector (+ psi 1i) and (- psi 2j) the dot product constitutes the three-dimensional space (x1, x2, x3) is exterior space, but the three-dimensional space which (+ psi 1i) and (- psi 2j) Crossed products constitutes by the vector is the internal space, contrasts its component

对于⑥式，传统时间量t为两个空间矢量(+ψ1i)与(-ψ2j)的叉积比上速度v且不为0，其与三维空间(x1，x2，x3)在空间上相差90度以纯虚数表征，I=e^Iπ，故其与点积构成的实空间有物理性质上的不同，因为在常规速率下叉积ψ1i(Xψ2j非常小可视其等于零，而在物体运动速率很大时，叉积ψ1i(Xψ2j之中物理量与则为量子力学中的不可对易量，其空间与常规空间不同，表现为一个内在或内部性空间。若定义矢量(+ψ1i)与(-ψ2j)点积所构成的三维空间(x1，x2，x3)为外部空间，而由矢量(+ψ1i)与(-ψ2j)叉积而构成的三维空间为内部空间，对比其分量

POTS AND PANS PARTY" POTS AND PANS, LONG" POTS AND PANS, SHORT" METAL RUMMAGE WITH GRIND" METAL RUMMAGE WITH HORN" METAL RUMMAGE" METAL CRASH" METAL CRASH""CARTOON,ACCENT FADUNK" BONKS, HORN, GONG" BONKS, HORN" FUNNY BONKS AND GONG" CRASHES, FUNNY HORN, RATTLE" CLANK, CRASH, BONG, HORN" HORN, CLANK, CRASH, BONG" HORN, CLANG" BONK, BELL RATTLE, BONG" BONG, HORN, SQUAWK, CRASH" BONG, HORN, SQUAWK" SMACK AND ZING""CARTOON,ACCENT WHISTLE, CRASH, CRASH, BONG""CARTOON,ACCENT WHISTLE, CLANK, CRASH, BONG""CARTOON,ACCENT WHISTLE, CLANK, CRASH, BONK""CARTOON,ACCENT BONK, WHIRL, HORN""CARTOON,ACCENT BONK AND WHIRL""CARTOON,ACCENT CLANK AND GRIND""CARTOON,ACCENT CLANK AND WHIRL""CARTOON,ACCENT SIREN WHISTLE, BRAKE HIT, CLANK""CARTOON,ACCENT SHORT SIREN WHISTLE, BRAKE DRUM HIT""CARTOON,ACCENT SHORT SIREN WHISTLE, BRAKE DRUM HIT""CARTOON,ACCENT SIREN WHISTLE, BRAKE DRUM HIT""CARTOON,ACCENT FUNNY SLIDE DOWN WITH BELL RATTLE""CARTOON,ACCENT FUNNY SLIDE UP WITH BELL RATTLE""CARTOON,ACCENT SLIDE DOWN, BELL""CARTOON,ACCENT SLIDE DOWN, BOING, CRASH""CARTOON,ACCENT SLIDE DOWN, BOING, CRASH""CARTOON,ACCENT SLIDE DOWN, BOING""CARTOON,FISH BUCKET OF FISH DROPPING ON PIER""CARTOON,CLOCK CLOCK TICKING""CARTOON,CLOCK CLOCK TICKING""CARTOON,ACCENT DESCENDING WARBLE GLISS""CARTOON,ACCENT ASCENDING WARBLE GLISS""CARTOON,ACCENT DESCENDING BONK GLISS""CARTOON,ACCENT ASCENDING BONK GLISS""CARTOON,ACCENT DESCENDING ZIP GLISS""CARTOON,ACCENT ASCENDING ZIP GLISS""CARTOON,ACCENT DESCENDING ZIP GLISS""CARTOON,ACCENT ASCENDING ZIP GLISS""CARTOON,ACCENT SPIT IN A BUCKET""CARTOON,ACCENT SPIT IN A BUCKET""CARTOON,ACCENT BOING""CARTOON,ACCENT FLAPPING BONKS""CARTOON,ACCENT IMPACT, WARBLE, BING""CARTOON,ACCENT IMPACT, SPLAT""CARTOON,ACCENT SHORT FALL WHISTLE, SMALL DING""CARTOON,ACCENT SHORT FALL WHISTLE, SPLAT""CARTOON,ACCENT ZIP, SMALL DING""CARTOON,ACCENT ZIP, HORN, WARBLE""CARTOON,ACCENT ZIP, RAZZ""CARTOON,ACCENT ZING, ZING""CARTOON,ACCENT BONKS, POPS, HORN""CARTOON,ACCENT BONKS, POPS""CARTOON,ACCENT BONKS, ZIP""CARTOON,ACCENT BONKS, RAZZ, TWANG""CARTOON,ACCENT BONG, POPS, BOING""CARTOON,ACCENT BONK, POPS, BING""CARTOON,ACCENT ZIP, BONKS, POPS""CARTOON,ACCENT WHIZ, POPS, HORN""CARTOON,ACCENT WHIZ, BONKS" SPACE LARGE SPACE COMPUTER SPACE ENERGY HUM SPACE LANDING SPACE LANDING SPACE SPACE PASS BY SPACE LIFTOFF SPACE LIFTOFF "SPACE,ZAP POWER ZAP

坛坛罐罐党"锅碗瓢盆龙"锅碗瓢盆，淡"金属带磨翻找"金属翻找，喇叭"金属翻找"金属崩溃"金属崩溃""卡通，口音FADUNK" BONKS，角，宫" BONKS，喇叭"滑稽BONKS和宫"崩溃，滑稽的号角，摇铃"叮当，碰撞，邦格，喇叭"喇叭，叮当，碰撞，奉："角，铛"邦克，钟摇铃，奉"峰，角，发牢骚，崩溃"邦，喇叭，发牢骚"嫌和Zing""卡通，口音哨子，崩溃，崩溃，奉""卡通，口音哨子，叮当，碰撞，奉""卡通，口音哨子，叮当，碰撞，邦克""卡通，重音邦克，旋转，圆号""卡通，口音邦克和漩涡""卡通，口音叮当和研磨""卡通，口音叮当和漩涡""卡通，口音警笛哨子，制动冲击，叮当""卡通，口音短警笛哨子，制动鼓打""卡通，口音短警笛哨子，制动鼓打""卡通，口音警报器哨子，制动鼓打""卡通，口音滑稽滑下贝尔摇铃""卡通，口音滑稽幻灯片与贝尔向上摇铃""卡通，口音滑下，钟""卡通，口音下滑，博英，崩溃""卡通，口音下滑，博英，崩溃""卡通，口音下滑，博英""动漫，鱼鱼斗安码头不用""卡通，时钟滴答作响的时钟""卡通，时钟滴答作响的时钟""卡通，口音降沃布尔GLISS""卡通，口音递增沃布尔GLISS""卡通，口音降邦克GLISS""卡通，口音递增邦克GLISS""卡通，口音降邮编GLISS""卡通，口音递增邮编GLISS""卡通，口音降邮编GLISS""卡通，口音递增邮编GLISS""卡通，在斗森垃圾""卡通，在斗森垃圾""卡通，口音博英""卡通，口音拍打BONKS""卡通，口音的影响，沃布尔，邴""卡通，口音的影响，图示""卡通，口音短秋季哨子，小鼎""卡通，口音短秋季哨子图示"："卡通，口音邮编，小鼎""卡通，口音邮编，喇叭，沃布尔""卡通，口音邮编，非难""卡通，口音ZING中，ZING中""卡通，口音BONKS，持久性有机污染物，喇叭""卡通，口音BONKS，持久性有机污染物""卡通，口音BONKS，邮编""卡通，口音BONKS，非难，鼻音""卡通，口音邦，持久性有机污染物，博英""卡通，口音邦克，持久性有机污染物，邴""卡通，口音邮编，BONKS，持久性有机污染物""卡通，口音奇才，持久性有机污染物，喇叭""卡通，口音能手，BONKS"计算机空间大空间宇宙能源本田空间着陆空间着陆经过空间空间空间发射空间发射空间"，ZAP公司电力ZAP公司

POTS AND PANS PARTY" POTS AND PANS, LONG" POTS AND PANS, SHORT" METAL RUMMAGE WITH GRIND" METAL RUMMAGE WITH HORN" METAL RUMMAGE" METAL CRASH" METAL CRASH""CARTOON,ACCENT FADUNK" BONKS, HORN, GONG" BONKS, HORN" FUNNY BONKS AND GONG" CRASHES, FUNNY HORN, RATTLE" CLANK, CRASH, BONG, HORN" HORN, CLANK, CRASH, BONG" HORN, CLANG" BONK, BELL RATTLE, BONG" BONG, HORN, SQUAWK, CRASH" BONG, HORN, SQUAWK" SMACK AND ZING""CARTOON,ACCENT WHISTLE, CRASH, CRASH, BONG""CARTOON,ACCENT WHISTLE, CLANK, CRASH, BONG""CARTOON,ACCENT WHISTLE, CLANK, CRASH, BONK""CARTOON,ACCENT BONK, WHIRL, HORN""CARTOON,ACCENT BONK AND WHIRL""CARTOON,ACCENT CLANK AND GRIND""CARTOON,ACCENT CLANK AND WHIRL""CARTOON,ACCENT SIREN WHISTLE, BRAKE HIT, CLANK""CARTOON,ACCENT SHORT SIREN WHISTLE, BRAKE DRUM HIT""CARTOON,ACCENT SHORT SIREN WHISTLE, BRAKE DRUM HIT""CARTOON,ACCENT SIREN WHISTLE, BRAKE DRUM HIT""CARTOON,ACCENT FUNNY SLIDE DOWN WITH BELL RATTLE""CARTOON,ACCENT FUNNY SLIDE UP WITH BELL RATTLE""CARTOON,ACCENT SLIDE DOWN, BELL""CARTOON,ACCENT SLIDE DOWN, BOING, CRASH""CARTOON,ACCENT SLIDE DOWN, BOING, CRASH""CARTOON,ACCENT SLIDE DOWN, BOING""CARTOON,FISH BUCKET OF FISH DROPPING ON PIER""CARTOON,CLOCK CLOCK TICKING""CARTOON,CLOCK CLOCK TICKING""CARTOON,ACCENT DESCENDING WARBLE GLISS""CARTOON,ACCENT ASCENDING WARBLE GLISS""CARTOON,ACCENT DESCENDING BONK GLISS""CARTOON,ACCENT ASCENDING BONK GLISS""CARTOON,ACCENT DESCENDING ZIP GLISS""CARTOON,ACCENT ASCENDING ZIP GLISS""CARTOON,ACCENT DESCENDING ZIP GLISS""CARTOON,ACCENT ASCENDING ZIP GLISS""CARTOON,ACCENT SPIT IN A BUCKET""CARTOON,ACCENT SPIT IN A BUCKET""CARTOON,ACCENT BOING""CARTOON,ACCENT FLAPPING BONKS""CARTOON,ACCENT IMPACT, WARBLE, BING""CARTOON,ACCENT IMPACT, SPLAT""CARTOON,ACCENT SHORT FALL WHISTLE, SMALL DING""CARTOON,ACCENT SHORT FALL WHISTLE, SPLAT""CARTOON,ACCENT ZIP, SMALL DING""CARTOON,ACCENT ZIP, HORN, WARBLE""CARTOON,ACCENT ZIP, RAZZ""CARTOON,ACCENT ZING, ZING""CARTOON,ACCENT BONKS, POPS, HORN""CARTOON,ACCENT BONKS, POPS""CARTOON,ACCENT BONKS, ZIP""CARTOON,ACCENT BONKS, RAZZ, TWANG""CARTOON,ACCENT BONG, POPS, BOING""CARTOON,ACCENT BONK, POPS, BING""CARTOON,ACCENT ZIP, BONKS, POPS""CARTOON,ACCENT WHIZ, POPS, HORN""CARTOON,ACCENT WHIZ, BONKS" SPACE LARGE SPACE COMPUTER SPACE ENERGY HUM SPACE LANDING SPACE LANDING SPACE SPACE PASS BY SPACE LIFTOFF SPACE LIFTOFF "SPACE,ZAP POWER ZAP

坛坛罐罐党&锅碗瓢盆龙&锅碗瓢盆，淡&金属带磨翻找&金属翻找，喇叭&金属翻找&金属崩溃&金属崩溃&&卡通，口音FADUNK& BONKS，角，宫& BONKS，喇叭&滑稽BONKS和宫&崩溃，滑稽的号角，摇铃&叮当，碰撞，邦格，喇叭&喇叭，叮当，碰撞，奉：&角，铛&邦克，钟摇铃，奉&峰，角，发牢骚，崩溃&邦，喇叭，发牢骚&嫌和Zing&&卡通，口音哨子，崩溃，崩溃，奉&&卡通，口音哨子，叮当，碰撞，奉&&卡通，口音哨子，叮当，碰撞，邦克&&卡通，重音邦克，旋转，圆号&&卡通，口音邦克和漩涡&&卡通，口音叮当和研磨&&卡通，口音叮当和漩涡&&卡通，口音警笛哨子，制动冲击，叮当&&卡通，口音短警笛哨子，制动鼓打&&卡通，口音短警笛哨子，制动鼓打&&卡通，口音警报器哨子，制动鼓打&&卡通，口音滑稽滑下贝尔摇铃&&卡通，口音滑稽幻灯片与贝尔向上摇铃&&卡通，口音滑下，钟&&卡通，口音下滑，博英，崩溃&&卡通，口音下滑，博英，崩溃&&卡通，口音下滑，博英&&动漫，鱼鱼斗安码头不用&&卡通，时钟滴答作响的时钟&&卡通，时钟滴答作响的时钟&&卡通，口音降沃布尔GLISS&&卡通，口音递增沃布尔GLISS&&卡通，口音降邦克GLISS&&卡通，口音递增邦克GLISS&&卡通，口音降邮编GLISS&&卡通，口音递增邮编GLISS&&卡通，口音降邮编GLISS&&卡通，口音递增邮编GLISS&&卡通，在斗森垃圾&&卡通，在斗森垃圾&&卡通，口音博英&&卡通，口音拍打BONKS&&卡通，口音的影响，沃布尔，邴&&卡通，口音的影响，图示&&卡通，口音短秋季哨子，小鼎&&卡通，口音短秋季哨子图示&：&卡通，口音邮编，小鼎&&卡通，口音邮编，喇叭，沃布尔&&卡通，口音邮编，非难&&卡通，口音ZING中，ZING中&&卡通，口音BONKS，持久性有机污染物，喇叭&&卡通，口音BONKS，持久性有机污染物&&卡通，口音BONKS，邮编&&卡通，口音BONKS，非难，鼻音&&卡通，口音邦，持久性有机污染物，博英&&卡通，口音邦克，持久性有机污染物，邴&&卡通，口音邮编，BONKS，持久性有机污染物&&卡通，口音奇才，持久性有机污染物，喇叭&&卡通，口音能手，BONKS&计算机空间大空间宇宙能源本田空间着陆空间着陆经过空间空间空间发射空间发射空间&，ZAP公司电力ZAP公司

Basing on the results of examining the impact on price, liquidity and volatility of underlying stocks after warrant issuance, the paper concludes that:(1) the issuances of warrant has the temporary positive effects on the underlying stocks" price and the positive effects happen on the introduction day but not on the listing day.(2) The issuance of the warrants causes the underlying stocks" trading volume and amount increases and heighten their liquidity.(3) The issuance of the warrants has no impact on the system risk-β, but decreases the total risk and volatility of underlying stocks.

本文最后通过综合认购权证和认股权证发行前后标的股票价格，流动性和波动性的变化结果后，认为：(1)认股权证的发行对标的股票的价格有短暂地正的价格效应，而这种对标的股票正的价格效应发生在认股权证公告日而非上市日；(2)认股权证的发行促使标的股票的交易量和交易额的增加，提高了标的股票的流动性；(3)认股权证的发行对标的股票的系统风险即β值没有影响，但能降低标的股票的整体风险，减小标的股票的波动性。

Chapter Two illustrates the nature of the international guarantee.At first,the writer analyses the meaning of collateral nature and its theoretical basis.Thewriter points out that in order to reinforce the protection of the guarantor'sinterest,the guarantee is located as collateral guarantee in all countries'traditional legislation.In other words,the validity of the guarantee contract isdetermined by the underlying contract,i.e.if the underlying contract isestablished,the guarantee contract is established,too;if the underlying contract isvalid,and the guarantee contract is valid too.It is true,otherwise.But thedoctrine of autonomy of private law dominates the civil law and commercial lawin all the countries,so the parties are permitted to alter the collateral nature of theguarantee by an agreement under the related laws worldwide.so the collateralnature of the guarantee is not the compulsory nature of the law.This lays a solidfoundation for the emerging of the independent guarantee.The writer thenanalyses the meaning of independence and the cause of the booming of theindependent guarantee.In fact,the independent guarantee was originated fromthe change of the collateral nature by the parties contract.As a result,the validityof the contract of independent guarantee is not determined by the underlyingcontract as the collateral guarantee,But the validity of the independent guaranteecontract is independent from the underlying contract,the establishment and thevalidity of the contract of independent guarantee are not subjected to theunderlying contract.

第二章对国际信用担保的法律属性进行了论述，首先分析了从属性的含义及其理论基础，指出虽然各国传统立法为了加强对保证人利益的保护，都将信用担保定位于从属保证，即保证合同的效力取决于主合同的效力，主合同成立，保证合同也成立，主合同生效，保证合同也生效；主合同不成立，保证合同也不成立，主合同不生效，保证合同也不生效，但是由于私法自治的精神主导着各国的民商法领域，各国立法都允许当事人通过合同约定对信用担保的从属性进行改变，所以保证的从属性从来就不是信用担保制度的法律强制属性，这也为独立保证制度的出现奠定了制度前提；其次分析了独立性的含义以及独立保证兴起的原因，独立保证实际上就是当事人通过合同约定对保证从属性的改变，使独立保证合同的效力不再象从属保证合同的效力那样取决于主合同的效力，而是使独立保证合同的效力独立于主合同的效力，独立保证合同成立不因主合同的不成立而受影响，也不因主合同的无效而无效。

The innovations of this paper as follows:(1)The topological relation model between complex spatial objects is brought forward, which represented by some composite basic 9I matrix and results in general signification.(2)Time and space integrated topological model is suggested to reason about spatio-temporal change types;(3)Sweep-line algorithm is improved, and a new little circles of polyline nodes overlapped with region method is proposed. As result, it's efficient to calculate line-line, line-region and region-region topological relations.

本文的创新之处在于提出了一种能够描述复杂对象的数学表达模型，将复杂对象间的复合拓扑关系表示成基本拓扑关系的组合，具有一定的普适意义；研究了时空拓扑关系的内涵和表达方法，说明利用时空拓扑关系可隐性地实现时空变化语义的查询；对平面扫描线法进行了改进，提出了一种新的节点微小圆求交的算法，可有效地解决线面、线线、面面拓扑关系的计算问题。

Thus, a topological rubber glove is ofsuch a structure that is topological achiral and has topological point group 〓 in 〓space.

我们的结果表明：具有拓扑点群〓的分子是拓扑手性的；具有拓扑点群〓的分子是拓扑非手性的；如果一个分子在三维空间具有拓扑点群〓，那么这个分子具有拓扑橡胶手套的性质。

A carrier gas such as nitrogen is directed through line 20 and valve 22 to connect with line 26 and mix with the gas sample.

如氮气之类的载体通过管线20和阀22引入，与管线26相通，与气体样品混合。

But for the most part, knaves and parasites had the command of his fortune

然而支配他的家产的大多是恶棍和寄生虫。