查询词典 undamped wave

Based on the item of national high technology development project, the thesis studies the reasonable construction pattern of the tunnel portal, incidence of the micro-pressure wave and the the effect of bell-mouthed hood, lacunaris hood and expansile hood on alleviating the micro-pressure wave in the situations of single line and double line, obtains the relationship between the max micro-pressure wave and the velocity of the train as well as the relationship between the max micro-pressure wave and distance of measuring point at the velocity of 100km/h-550km/h, compares the different alleviative effect of the three different hood to max micro-pressure wave and finally proposes the reasonable construction pattern of the tunnel portal.

本文针对国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)课题"磁浮交通沪杭线越黄浦江隧道的工程技术问题研究"，在单洞单线和单洞双线两种工况下，对隧道洞口的合理结构形式和影响范围，以及洞口喇叭形入口缓冲段、多孔壁入口缓冲段以及隧道出口膨胀室对减缓微压波的作用进行了研究，得到了磁浮列车速度在100km/h～550km/h时隧道出口微压波最大值与速度的关系以及微压波最大值与测点距离的关系，比较了三种不同形式缓冲结构对微压波最大值的减缓效果，提出了隧道洞口的合理结构形式。

Derives the formulae for calculating the distortion and stress on the acting surface of flexspline load in the drive process of the harmonic gear drive with three-wave wavegenerator;(2) analyzes and compares the performance of plastic and steel products under light load drive and calculates the probably reached limit of drive ratio for both types of flexsplines under the same load;(3) applies the harmonic gear drive with three-wave wavegenerator to the small-sized multiple-revolution electric device of valves by taking into consideration of the low limit of the drive ratio for the harmonic gear drive with three-wave wavegenerator made of plastics, improves the design on the main drive mechanism of the traditional small-sized multiple-revolution electric device of valves, and validates through examples the feasibility for the harmonic gear drive with three-wave wavegenerator made of plastics to be applied to the small-sized multiple-revolution electric device of valves. Finally the author performs calculations on the two types of the flexsplines of the harmonic gear with three-wave wavegenerator by using the finite element method and analyzes the causes for the errors.

本文根据三波谐波齿轮传动的运动变形特点，采用弹性薄壳的力矩理论，推导了三波谐波齿轮传动柔轮载荷作用面上的变形及应力计算公式；分析比较了轻载传动情况下塑料和钢材的性能，计算了塑料制谐波柔轮和钢制谐波柔轮在相同载荷情况下可能达到的传动比极限；对塑料制及钢制三波谐波齿轮柔轮进行了有限元计算，分析了产生误差的原因；针对三波塑料谐波齿轮传动比极限低的特点，将之运用于小转矩多回转阀门电动装置中，对传统的小型多回转阀门电动装置的主传动机构进行了改良设计，并通过实例验证了三波塑料谐波齿轮传动在小转矩多回转阀门电动装置中应用的可行性。

The solitary wave can be generated considering Goring and Raichlen's movement of a paddle. The proposed original linear solution for the solitary wave generation is expressed in the hypergeometric function. Two disadvantages of the original solution with large trailing wave and skewed wave profile are found by comparing with the theory of solitary wave derived from Boussinesq's equation.

本文并以弱非线性的孤立波造波问题做为解析之对象，由於孤立波造波板速度为一超越函数，造成解析上的困难；本文以 hypergeometric 函数推求常微分方程式之全解，并与理论波形解比较后，发现由於未考虑非线性及分散性过强等问题，使得线性暂态解较理论波形拉长与歪斜，可能无法有效描述孤立波造波问题，故针对线性之分散关系做出修正。

Through S-wave polarization scanning mode of ultrasonic impulse testing, rock samples with three different properties are measured to evaluate the variation of S-wave velocity in three perpendicular coordinates. By analyzing S-wave splitting of three directions and polarization of the maximum or minimum speed S-wave amplitudes, we think that the velocity orthotropy and fracture orientation observed in the grain sandstones and crack marble samples can be estimated in terms of the polarization and velocity of S-wave. Also, perpendicularity characteristics on the two types of rocks can attribute to the bedding and structure of rocks (directional grains or crystallize).

在实验室通过选择了三种不同岩性的岩石，采用超声脉冲测试方法中的横波偏振扫描方式，观测了岩石样品三个坐标方向上的横波速度变化，通过分析三个传播方向上出现横波分裂的差异，以及出现最大或最小快慢横波振幅的偏振方向发现，可从横波偏振方向和速度值判断出纹理砂岩和裂隙大理岩样品存在不同程度的速度正交各向异性和裂隙方向等特征，认为这两种岩石的正交特性的原因是岩石的层理或裂隙与岩石本身的结构构成的。

Through the analysis for experiment result, The form of probability distributions on the unit length of breakwater with attack angle is presented, and the effects of wave angle, multi-directionality, wave steepness, and relative wave height on wave parameters of probability distributions are analyzed. The rules of statistical distributions of oblique and multidirectional wave forces are presented.

通过试验结果分析，给出了作用在直立堤上的单位堤长波浪力的概率分布形式，讨论了波向角、波浪方向分布宽度、波陡及相对波高等因素对单位堤长波浪力概率分布参数的影响，给出了斜向和多向波作用于直立堤上单元堤长的总力统计分布规律。

Often divided into two types:(1) sine wave oscillator, according to the network oscillation frequency of the different loop selected further divided into RC sinusoidal oscillator, LC sinusoidal oscillators, quartz crystal oscillators, voltage-controlled oscillator, voltage-controlled crystal oscillator and other forms;(2) non-sinusoidal oscillation device, also known as relaxation oscillator, is the use of capacitor charging and discharging and active device (transistor, FET, single-junction transistor, etc.) to generate the pulse-off square wave, rectangular wave, triangle wave, sawtooth wave, or these basic waveforms synthetic waveform and its frequency by the LC time constant charge and discharge circuits to decide.

常分两大类型：（1）正弦波振荡器，根据振荡环路中选频网络的不同，又分为RC正弦波振荡器、LC正弦波振荡器、石英晶体振荡器、压控振荡器、压控石英晶体振荡器等多种形式；（2）非正弦波振荡器，又称张弛振荡器，是利用电容充放电及有源器件（晶体管、场效应管、单结晶体管等）的通断来产生脉冲方波、矩形波、三角波、锯齿波或这些基本波形的合成波形，其工作频率由LC充放电电路的时间常数来决定。

Moreover , it emulated captured ability of torsional wave include component of the sine wave, the cosine wave , the exponential decrease wave, the exponential decrease seiche wave , and gained satisfied result .

针对获取信号水平定义了泄露频率、泄露波长、波长集聚性、泄露能量等概念，并对信息获取能力给出了评价准则和进一步提高获取能力的途径。

Based on experimental results for conventional ultrasonic creeping wave,straight beam probe,small angle longitudinal wave,micro-paralleling creeping wave,an approach is proposed to select small angle longitudinal wave and micro-paralleling creeping wave to detect strut porcelain insulator.The choice of ultrasonic apparatus,probe and test block,the adjustment manner of working sensitivity and sweep speed,the principle of decision defect are presented.

在总结分析传统超声爬波法、横波法、普通直探头法、小角度纵波斜探头法和微型并联爬波法等几种常用的支柱瓷绝缘子超声波检测方法优缺点的基础上，通过试验分析了采用小角度纵波斜探头结合微型并联爬波探头对支柱瓷绝缘子进行超声波检测的工艺方法，确定了用该法对瓷绝缘子进行超声波检测的仪器、探头和试块的选用，探伤灵敏度和扫描速度的调整方法以及缺陷判定的原则。

This instrument generated the sine wave signal which frequency could change in three situations. The sine wave signal inputted to the buffer amplifier, then divided into two groups, a group connected with oscilloscope to survey the peak-to-peak value of fundamental wave, another group connected with wave trap to filter out the fundamental wave, then the oscilloscope was used to survey the various sub-harmonics amplitude of the output.

该仪器是通过设计可变三种频率的正弦波信号发生器产生的正弦波信号，其输出信号经过缓冲放大器，输入放大器后分为两路，一路接入示波器，测量基波幅值；另一路接入陷波器将基波滤去，再用示波器测量其输出各次谐波幅值。

The theoretical analysis shows that the wave-activity relation presented a nonconservative form in which the pseudoenergy wave-activity density is composed of disturbance kinetic energy, available potential energy and buoyant energy. The local change of pseudoenergy wave-activity density depends on the combination of shear of zonal basic flow, Coriolis force work and wave-activity source or sink as well as wave-activity flux divergence.

理论分析表明，拟能量波作用方程具有非守恒形式，其中的拟能量波作用密度主要由扰动动能、有效位能和浮力能三部分组成；拟能量波作用密度局地变化除了受拟能量波作用通量散度影响之外，纬向基本气流切变、科氏力作功以及由非绝热加热和水汽相变所构成的波作用源汇项对其也都有贡献。

More direct, directer ; most direct, directest

径直的，笔直的

Do you know how to use a chain saw?

你知道如何使用链锯吗？