查询词典 ulnar

The net effects of intrinsic muscle loss include the disturbance of precision and fine motor coordination, diminished muscle volume, severe impairment of power pinch and grasp, and creation of posture deformity to the index, middle, ring, and little fingers. We describe a 29-year-old man suffering low median-nerve and ulnar-nerve palsy with claw hand deformity.

我们报告一位29岁男性汽车修护工人，因为先前的正中及尺神经受伤而造成正中及尺神经控制的肌肉麻痹，甚至产生爪形手变形，由於他需要改善手部抓握功能来进行他的日常工作，於是我们采取使用桡侧伸腕短肌肌腱合并使用伸趾肌腱韧带移植来重建手部的抓握功能，并矫正手指的变形。

The two cases got healed in one-stage. The function of fingers recovered after 3-4 month follow-up. CONCLUSION: The reverse flap of dorso-ulnar aspect of mid-hand is available to repair the soft tissue defect on dorsum of hand with neighbor finger.

尺动脉腕背支降支为蒂的手背尺侧逆行岛状皮瓣，以豌豆骨下5 cm为皮瓣旋转点，适用于手背及邻指软组织缺损修复，也可制成带神经、肌腱和骨片的复合组织瓣。

Results The anterior bundle of ulnar collateral ligament originates from the inferior aspect of the medial epicondyle and inserts immediately adjacent to the joint surface on the ulna near the sublimis tubercle. The posterior bundle originates from the medial epicondyle slightly posterior to its most inferior portion and inserts broadly on the olecranon process. The lateral collateral ligament arises from the inferior aspect of the lateral epicondyle. Two types of conjoined lateral collateral and annular ligamentous insertions on the ulna were observed. Type Ⅰ(61.2％) was bilobate and type Ⅱ(38.8％) was a single broad conjoined type with insertion on the ulna. The anterior band of anterior bundle was more tighten than the posterior band as the elbow flexed less than 60°. When the elbow flexed over 60°, the two parts of anterior bundle were equally tightened. The posterior bundle was tightened as the elbow was flexed more than 90°. The lateral collateral ligament was tightened gradually as the elbow moved in flexion.

结果(1)尺侧副韧带前束起于肱骨内上髁的前下方，止于尺骨冠突内侧的小结节；后束起于肱骨内上髁的内下方，止于尺骨鹰嘴内侧的骨面；(2)桡侧副韧带起于肱骨外上髁的外下方，其纤维部分止于环状韧带，部分止于尺骨冠突的外下方；桡侧副韧带和桡骨环状韧带在尺骨上的止点有两种类型：Ⅰ型占61.2％，桡侧副韧带的部分纤维汇于环状韧带的尺骨止点，另一部分纤维单独止于稍远的尺骨上；Ⅱ型占38.8％，桡侧副韧带和环状韧带形成一宽的纤维止于尺骨上；(3)在肘关节屈曲60°以前，尺侧副韧带前束的外侧部紧张而内侧部较松弛，肘关节屈曲超过60°后，前束内外侧处于同程度的紧张状态；尺侧副韧带的后束在肘关节屈曲超过90°后才被拉紧；(4)桡侧副韧带在肘关节不同屈曲状态时其紧张度逐渐增加，当肘关节屈曲超过90°时，桡侧副韧带被明显拉长。

The intensity of sensory block of the radial, median, ulnar, musculocutaneous and cutaneous nerve of forearm were measured. The intensity of motor blockade of wrist,elbow and shoulder joint and the quality of anesthesia during operation were assessed. the complications were recorded.

观察桡神经、正中神经、尺神经、肌皮神经、前臂内侧皮神经感觉阻滞效果和肩关节、肘关节和腕关节运动阻滞程度，评定手术全程的麻醉效果，记录并发症。

Examining patients＇ conduction velocity, latent period and induced potential amplitude of median nerve （sensory/motor）, ulnar nerve （sensory/motor）, radial nerve （sensory/motor）, musculocutaneous nerve, axillary nerve with the help of ESAOTE produced by Italian Baisheng Company.

应用意大利百胜公司生产的ESAOTE肌电图／诱发电位仪检测患者正中神经、尺神经、桡神经、肌皮神经、腋神经传导速度、潜伏期、诱发电位波幅。

Ulnar nerve was stimulated with train-of-four(interval=12sec,frequency=2Hz) via surface elec- trodes at the wrist. The TOF was used to monitoring of neuromuscular function.antagonism of a phase II block.The Group A patients of phase II block was antagonized by a cholinesterase inhibitor .

26例择期手术患者随机分为A、B两组，分别在诱导期给予不同剂量的氯化琥珀胆碱(suxamethonium chloride or succinylcholine chloride)，随后予以0.1%的琥珀胆碱静脉滴注维持肌松，用四个成串刺激（Train-of-Four Stimulation，TOF）监测肌松，对发生Ⅱ相阻滞的患者一组使用新斯的明拮抗，另一组则不使用。

Cinylcholine respectively during induction of anesthesia ,then continous 0.1% suc?cinylcholine infusion to maintain muscular relaxant.Ulnar nerve was stimulated with train-of-four(interval=12sec,frequency=2Hz) via surface elec- trodes at the wrist. The TOF was used to monitoring of neuromuscular function.antagonism of a phase II block.The Group A patients of phase II block was antagonized by a cholinesterase inhibitor .

26例择期手术患者随机分为A、B两组，分别在诱导期给予不同剂量的氯化琥珀胆碱(suxamethonium chloride or succinylcholine chloride)，随后予以0.1%的琥珀胆碱静脉滴注维持肌松，用四个成串刺激（Train-of-Four Stimulation，TOF）监测肌松，对发生Ⅱ相阻滞的患者一组使用新斯的明拮抗，另一组则不使用。

Results The crosssectional area and the number of nerve fiber were (2.46 ± 1.03) mm2 and 1 305 ± 239 for the profundus nervi ulnaris,(2.62 ± 1.75) mm2 and 1 634 ± 343 for the recurrent branch of median nerve,(1.60 ± 1.39) mm2 and 1 201 ± 235 for the superficial branch of ulnar nerve, and (2.19 ± 0.89) mm2 and 1 362 ± 162 for the comman digital nerve of the ring finger.

结果 尺神经深支横截面积为（2.46 ±1.03） mm2，纤维计数（1 305 ± 239）根；正中神经返支横截面积（2.62 ± 1.75）mm2，纤维计数（1 634 ± 343）根；尺神经浅支横截面积为（1.60 ± 1.39）mm2，纤维计数（1 201 ± 235）根；正中神经中环指指总神经横截面积为（2.19 ± 0.89）mm2，纤维计数（1 362 ± 162）根。

Patients suffering radial nerve,ulnar nerve and obturator nerve injury recovered well,that of femoral nerve and sciatic nerve injury was fair,lumbosacral plexus,partial brachial plexus and median nerve injury was poor.

地震致闭合性周围神经损伤多为挤压或压迫时间过长所致，早期及时进行正规的综合治疗，预后一般较好；对部分压迫伤较重、压迫时间较长、神经损伤较重者，应积极进行手术松解。

Methods The clinical data of 5 patients with Essex-Lopresti injury that were treated by reconstruction of the length of radius, reduction and stabilization of the distal radio-ulnar joint and 3 of which were followed up were analyzed.

方法对5例病人在确诊后行手术治疗，恢复或重建桡骨长度，同时复位并稳定下尺桡关节，并在术后对这5例病人进行了随访。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。