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Histopathologically, bronchoalveolar cell carcinoma can be separated into two basic morphologic types—mucinous and Clara cell or type II pneumocyte—and two spread pattern types—tumors with aerogenous spread and those without aerogenous spread.

在组织病理学上，支气管肺泡癌分为两种基本形态学类型——粘液细胞和Clara细胞或II型肺泡上皮，两种蔓延方式——肿瘤沿气道蔓延和非气道蔓延。

After a further analysis based on the empirical results,a trial probe on the cognitiveprocessing mechanism of the problem representation of the word problem in two types of MLDwas made by the author.The MRD performed much poorer than the MLD only in the mostdifficult equation listing of word problem and the medium and most difficult problemrepresentation of word problem,which showed no difference in computation and comprehensionof simple meaning of the problem,but the gap between two types of MLD became wide as afunction of difficulty and cognitive loading.It indicated that the MLD only had some advantage over MRD for they used more cognitive skills to solve the problem.

基于以上实验的结果，对两类数学困难小学生的应用题问题表征的认知机制作如下推断：混合型数学困难学生仅在高难度水平的应用题列式成绩和中高难度水平应用题问题表征水平上比单纯型数学困难学生得分显著低下，表明两类数学困难小学生在计算能力与理解简单题意的能力上并无差异，但随着难度提高，认知负荷加重，两类数学困难学生在应用题解题上的差异得以突显，表明当需要运用更多的认知能力解决问题时，单纯型数学困难学生比混合型困难学生更具优势。

The results show that NPP is larger in June and July than other growth periods, grass LAI and NPP change rapidly from May to June. Estimated error of 44 cases by the biomass model is less than 20%, which show that the biomass model is very good , the model can describe growing status. Photosynthesis and respiration are different because of different type grass , three types grass are more adaptive to desert environment and the biomass are also big, the grass types include Alhagi sparsifolia, Lycium ruthenicum and Reaumuria songarica. The grass biomass is influenced by many factors such as grass type, total cover and plant height et al.

结果表明，2005年牧草生长期内NPP的变化基本是6、7月份最大，其它月份较小，5～6月份是牧草叶面积变化比较大的时期，也是NPP变化比较显著的时期；生物量模型估算得到的44个样本的生物量误差基本都小于20%，说明模型能够反映牧草的实际生长状况；不同荒漠牧草对光的利用能力和对CO2同化能力有很大差异，骆驼刺、红砂、黑果枸杞是荒漠牧草生物量较大的牧草类型；牧草类型、牧草盖度以及平均高度是造成不同牧草产量相差较大的重要原因。

objective to evaluate the role of mr perfusion weighted imaging in preoperation diagnosis of meningiomas.methods mr perfusion weighted images was performed in 47 patients with meningiomas followed by conventional imaging.results the mean rcbv values of angioblastic was the highest in the parenchyma of tumor.the mean rcbv values of malignant group was the lowest.the biggest mean rcbv values among different type meningiomas was statistically significant.the biggest mean rcbv values between benign and malignant group meningiomas was statistically significant,but not in the peri-tumor edema.conclusion the rcbv values were useful in the preoperative differentiation diagnosis of different types of meningiomas.those in the peri-tumor edema were useless in the preoperative differentiation diagnosis of different types of meningiomas.

目的 探讨磁共振灌注成像技术对脑膜瘤术前分型及良恶性鉴别的临床应用价值。方法对47例脑膜瘤病人行mr灌注成像检查，对5种亚型的良性脑膜瘤的mr灌注成像进行分析，并与非典型性及恶性脑膜瘤进行比较。结果血管瘤型脑膜瘤实质部分的rcbv值均数最高，恶性组脑膜瘤的rcbv值均数最低。各亚型间瘤体实质最大rcbv值均数间差异有统计学意义(p＜0.05)，良恶性脑膜瘤实质部分最大rcbv值均数间差异有统计学意义(p＜0.05)。瘤周水肿区的rcbv值均数间差异无统计学意义(p＞0.05)。结论 rcbv值对脑膜瘤术前分型及良恶性鉴别有所帮助，而瘤周水肿区的rcbv值对脑膜瘤分型及良恶性鉴别未显示临床实用价值。

Based on examinations of type specimens housed at PE, lectotypes for twenty names of Chinese taxa in Angiospermae are here designated under Article 8.1, 9.9, 9.10 and 37.2, Recommendation 9A.2 and 9A.3 of the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature, because the types were respectively indicated by reference to a gathering that consists of more than one specimen, or more than one gatherings were simultaneously designated as types, or more than one gatherings were simultaneously designated, without indicating the type in the protologue.

西华师范大学生命科学学院，南充 637002摘要查阅保存于中国科学院植物研究所标本馆的模式标本，发现有20个被子植物名称的模式均多于壹份标本，或同时指定壹号以上的标本为模式，或同时引证壹号以上的标本而没指定模式，根据《国际植物命名法规》规则8.1、9.9、9.10和37.2，以及辅则9A.2和9A.3的精神，对这些名称做出后选模式指定。

The diurnal variation curves of Pn among different types of pear cultivars are different, and there are two types, single-apex curve and anisomerous double-apex curve.

不同类型梨品种叶片Pn日变化曲线不同，有单峰型和不对称双峰型两类，新鸭梨及黄冠Pn曲线呈单峰型，清香、红巴梨和库尔勒香梨的Pn日变化曲线为双峰型

The particular types of MAGs thus proved a different antimycotic effectivity to various types of fungal microorganisms causing mycoses.

实验证明，各种MAGS对不同种类可造成霉菌病的真菌微生物的防霉效果不同。

The particular types of MAGs thus proved a different antimycotic effectivity to various types of fungal microorganisms causing mycoses.

实验证明，各种MAGS对不同种类可造成霉菌病的真菌徽生物的防霉效果不同。

They are classified into three basic structural types according to the arrangement of the C-9/C-10 skeleton to form the Corynanthe, Aspidosperma and Iboga types, typified by ajmalicine, vindoline and catharanthine, respectively.

单萜吲哚生物碱因其骨架和官能团的丰富变化，加上它们的生物活性，多年来一直哟引着一代又一代的化学家对其进行结构和合成研究，它们的共同生物合成前体strictosidine是由色胺和单萜苷secologanin缩合形成的。

The types of atmospherically relevant investigations described include the measurement of reactivities, the measurement of radicals, the measurement of photolysis frequencies and products, kinetic and product studies on the oxidation of different types of hydrocarbons by important oxidant species (OH, N03, 03), formation of secondary organic aerosol from hydrocarbon oxidation etc. A special section includes contributions from eastern European countries which highlight some of the environmental research being performed in these countries.

大气的类型描述的相关的调查包括reactivities的测量，激进主义者的测量， photolysis 频率和产品的测量，动力和产品在烃以重要氧化剂种类的不同类型的氧化上研究(噢， N03，03)，由烃氧化形成第二有机的烟等等特别部分从东欧国家那里包括贡献哪最精彩场面一些环境研究。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。