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We theoretically investigated the effects of incorporating Ih, T-type Ca2+ current, sustained inward current, and/or low-voltage-activated L-type Ca2+ channel current on 1 creation of BP cells, 2 robustness of BP activity to electrotonic loads of nonpacemaking cells, and 3 BP cell ability to drive NP cells.

我们从理论上研究了合并Ih， T-型 Ca2+流，持续内向电流，和/或低电压激活的L-型Ca2+通道电流对1产生 BP细胞， 2 BP 活性对非起搏细胞电紧张负荷的稳定性，和 3 BP 细胞驱动 NP细胞的能力的作用。

We evaluated 350 tumors: 136 ES, including 64 conventional ES, 64 proximal-type ES, and 8 with hybrid features of conventional and proximal-type ES; 54 metastatic carcinomas (22 from lung, 6 breast, 6 stomach, 5 colorectum, 5 kidney, 5 prostate, 5 pancreas); 12 metastatic testicular embryonal carcinomas; 20 metastatic melanomas; 20 epithelioid mesotheliomas; 20 epithelioid angiosarcomas; 10 epithelioid hemangioendotheliomas; 24 epithelioid malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors; 22 myoepithelial carcinomas of soft tissue; 7 anaplastic large cell lymphomas; 5 histiocytic sarcomas; and 10 control MRT of infancy (4 brain, 3 liver, 2 soft tissue, 1 kidney).

我们总共研究了350例肿瘤：136例ES，其中包括64例寻常型ES、64例近端型ES和8例混有前两型特征的混合型ES；54例转移癌（22例来自肺、6例来自乳腺、6例来自胃、5例来自结直肠、5例来着肾、5例来着前列腺、5例来着胰腺）；12例转移性睾丸胚胎性癌；20例转移性黑色素瘤；20例上皮样间皮瘤；20例上皮样血管肉瘤；10例上皮样血管内皮瘤；24例上皮样恶性外周神经鞘膜瘤；22例软组织的肌上皮癌；7例间变性大细胞淋巴瘤；5例组织细胞肉瘤；10例作为对照的婴幼儿MRT（4例位于脑、3例位于肝、2例位于软组织、1例位于肾）。

Results (1) the laminin synthesis was significantly improved by PBMC from nontreatment group (P＜0.05);(2) the 3 H-prolin incorporation was significantl decrease in the GEC treated by PBMC supernatant from nontreatment group(P＜0.05);(3) the supernatant of PBMC from nontreatment group stimulated the collagen Ⅲ synthesis(P＜0.05), while, there was no significant difference of collagen Ⅳ synthesis between 4 groups;(4) the activity of PBMC supernatant have no close relation with urinary protein excretion, pathological type and clinical type.

结果 (1)肾病极期未经激素治疗组PBMC上清明显促进了GEC合成层粘连蛋白；(2)未治PBMC上清抑制了GEC合成总胶原；(3)未治组PBMC上清促进了Ⅲ型前胶原的合成，而对Ⅳ型胶原的合成无明显影响；(4)肾病患儿PBMC的上述作用与是否足量激素治疗有关，而与尿蛋白能否阴转、肾组织病理类型、肾病临床类型等无直线相关关系。

Results CT features of wet lung included 4 types:(1)the interstitial type in 10 cases,appeared as thicknees and blurring of the shadow of pulmonary blood vessels;(2)the disseminated consolidation type in 15 cases appeared as scattered mottling or small patch foci with slight high density in pulmonary paren...

结果CT表现分为4型：(1)间质型10例，肺血管影增粗、模糊，(2)弥漫实变型15例：肺实质内散在斑点状、小片状稍高密度灶；(3)云雾型20例，呈磨砂玻璃改变的云雾状稍高密度灶；(4)节段实变型15例，大片状或呈叶、段分布的高密度灶。结论螺旋CT能够明确显示创伤性湿肺的部位、类型、范围和发现合并伤的存在，是目前诊断创伤性湿肺有效的检查手段之一。

Results indicated that 1 the metaphor could generate better advertisement attitude than the normal type of advertisement only when it was applied to those people with higher advertising involvement; 2 the audience of low-involvement was unsignificantly effected by the type of advertisement; 3 the purchase intention was unsignificantly effected by both the metaphorical advertisement and the normal advertisement.

本研究发现，1在高卷入受众中，隐喻广告效果优于直述广告；2对于低卷入程度的受众广告类型的影响不显著；3隐喻广告和直述广告对购买意向的影响都不显著。

Result The levels of sICAM-l and IL-12 in skin tissue fluid were significantly higher in vitiliginous skin than that in non-vitiliginous patches in patients with common type vitiligo, whereas there was no significant difference between the two kinds of patches in patients with segmental type vitiligo.

结果：寻常型白癜风患者局部白斑处皮肤组织液sICAM-1及IL-12水平较非白斑处显著增高；而节段型白癜风白斑与非白斑处皮肤组织液sICAM-1及IL-12水平无显著性差异。

Electron microscopic findings were: 1. alveolar type I cells were degenerated、 broken-down and desquamated, endothelial cells were swelled, with inter cellular tight junction shortened, alveolar type II cells hyperplastic, basement membrane thinned and deformed; 2. alveolar macrophages and interstitial macrophages were hyperplastic; 3.mast cells were infiltrated and degranulated; 4.electron-dense deposits were present at alveolar wall; 5. myofibroblasts 、fibroblasts、 collagen and basement membrane like material were hyperplastic.

电镜观察可见：(1)I型肺泡上皮细胞变性、崩解和脱落，内皮细胞肿胀，细胞间紧密连接短小，II型肺泡上皮细胞增生，基底膜变薄和破坏；(2)肺泡巨噬细胞、间质巨噬细胞增多；(3)肥大细胞浸润并见脱颗粒现象；(4)肺泡壁电子致密物沉积；(5)肌纤维母细胞、纤维母细胞、胶原原纤维及基底膜样物质增生。

The ultramafic rocks outcropped at the Altyn region are all harzburgites. Remant grains of primary minerals have melted residual texture and elastic deformation texture under high temperature and pressure. The whole-rock analyses show their low TiO〓 contents (0.01～0.04%), low Al, Ca and high MgO contents and wide Mg〓 range (89.35～95.57). Rare earth patterns have two types, namely tabacco pipe-shped and LREE-shaped, of which the former is often seen. The chondrite-nomalized Yb values of these analyses are all lower than 1. The spinels have low Ti and high Cr content and most spinels have Cr# higher than 60. All of the above characteristics show that the ultramafic rocks in the Altyn fault zone are components of metmorphic peridotites of ophiolite from depleted mantle source and most ophiolites from this zone belong to supra-subduction zone type ophiolite with a few mid-ocean ridge basalt type.

阿尔金露头区的超基性岩全为方辉橄榄岩，残余的新鲜矿物颗粒发育有熔融残余结构和高温高压下塑性变形结构，全岩分析显示样品TiO〓的含量低，为0.01～0.04％，具有低的Al和Ca，MgO含量高，Mg〓为89.35～95.57；稀土配分型式有两种，即烟斗型和LREE亏损型，前者占绝大多数，Yb球粒陨石标准化后的值全都小于1；尖晶石低Ti高Cr，大部分尖晶石的Cr〓大于60，上述特征说明阿尔金超基性岩是蛇绿岩的地幔橄榄岩成员，来自亏损的地幔源区，阿尔金蛇绿岩大多属于俯冲带之上型蛇绿岩，有少量的大洋中脊型蛇绿岩。

The 1∶3 scaled-down model test is carried out for the ear plate type cable and girder anchor structure of the steel box girder of Hangzhou Bay Sea-Crossing Bridge,and further,through the model test and simulation analysis,the type of the anchor structure of steel box girder of long span cable-stayed bridge is studied from aspect of stress distribution,force transformation path,safety and workability of the structure.

对杭州湾跨海大桥钢箱梁耳板式索梁锚固结构进行了1∶3缩尺模型试验，并通过模型试验和仿真分析相结合，研究大跨度钢箱梁斜拉桥中耳板式索梁锚固结构的应力分布、传力途径、安全性能和使用性能。

Establishing the atherosclerotic model of rabbits by feeding them with cholesterol, we measured their body weight, TC, TG and LDL. Drawing the materials from rabbit aortic wall and embedding them with paraffin to make into section preparation, we detected type Ⅰ collagen, NF-κB, VCAM-1, CD36, type Ⅰ collagen mRNA and NF-κB mRNA with immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization technique and by means of color image analyzer .

通过高脂饲料建立兔AS模型，测定体重及血脂成分的改变；取其主动脉壁，石蜡包埋制成切片，采用HE、免疫组化及原位杂交法染色，光镜观察AS病变，并应用CMIAS真彩色医学图像分析系统，检测Ⅰ型胶原mRNA及其蛋白、NF-κBmRNA及其蛋白、VCAM-1及CD36蛋白表达定量A值，与对照组进行比较。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。