查询词典 type 1

Based on examinations of type specimens housed at PE, lectotypes for five names of Chinese taxa in Fagaceae, Papaveraceae, Capparidaceae and Cruciferae are here designated under Article 8.1, 9.9, 9.10 and 37.2, Recommendation 9A.2 and 9A.3 of the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature, because the types were respectively indicated by reference to a gathering that consists of more than one specimen, or more than one gathering were simultaneously designated, without indicating the type in the protologue.

摘要查阅保存于中国科学院植物研究所标本馆的壳斗科、罂粟科、山柑科和十字花科植物的模式标本时，发现有5个植物名称的模式均多于1份标本，或同时引证1号以上的标本而没指定模式，根据《国际植物命名法规》规则8.1、9.9、9.10和37.2，以及辅则9A.2和9A.3的精神，对这些名称做出后选模式指定。关键词壳斗科；罂粟科；山柑科；十字花科；后选模式

Shell products are subjected to by the technical specifications of 1.0 ~ 1.6MPa water pressure test and the 0.5 ~ 0.82MPa gastightness test, the majority of those casting shell-type is an A-type products, technical difficulty, high-tech .

壳体类产品按技术规范需承受1.0~1.6MPa的水压试验及0.5~0.82MPa的气密性试验，这些壳体类铸件大多数属A类产品，技术难度大，科技含量高。

Results showed that the frequencies of MTHFR T homogenetic type (2.7%), heterogenetic type (51.4%) and T allele (28.4%) in ischemic group were higher than those in control group (1.2%, 39.8% and 21.1%, respectively).

实验检出患者组MTHFR基因T纯合基因型、杂合基因型和T等位基因频率分别为2.7%、51.4%和28.4%，对照组分别为1.2%、39.8%和21.1%。

Results Of 62 cases of PMLGI, 6 cases were low grade malignant B-cell lymphoma of MALT type, 14 cases high grade malignant B-cell lymphoma of MALT type with a low grade malignant component, 1 case lymphomatous polyposes, 2 cases Butkitt-like lymphoma, 38 cases B-cell large cell lymphoma and 1 case intestinal T-cell lymphoma.

结果：62例PMLGI中，低度恶性B细胞粘膜相关组织型淋巴瘤6例，高度恶性B细胞粘膜相关组织型淋巴瘤伴低恶成分14例，淋巴瘤性息肉病1例，Burkitt样淋巴瘤2例，B大细胞淋巴瘤38例，肠道T细胞淋巴瘤1例。

Results For 12 CRDA cases with severe hydronephrosis,BUS was diagnostic in 9 cases and suggestive in 2 cases,while IVP was only suggestivc in 4 cases;For 11 cases with mild to moderate hydronephrosis,BUS made correct diagnosis for 10 cases,IVP was correct in 5 cases;For 8 CRDA of maldeveloped type,BUS made diagnosis for 5 and was suggestive for 1,IVP was correct for 2;For 3 cases CRDA of developed type,IVP was correct for all while BUS was correct only for 1 case.

结果 12例重度积水型重肾，B超对9例作出诊断，2例提示性诊断，而IVP仅对4例提示性诊断；11例轻-中度积水型重肾，B超对10例作出诊断，而IVP对5例作出诊断，3例提示性诊断；8例发育不良型重肾，B超对5例作出诊断，1例提示性诊断，而IVP仅对2例作诊断；3例发育型重肾，IVP均作出诊断，而B超仅对1例作出诊断。

The imaging manifestation of BUS and IVP were restrospectively analysed in accordance with surgical findings.Results For 12 CRDA cases with severe hydronephrosis,BUS was diagnostic in 9 cases and suggestive in 2 cases,while IVP was only suggestivc in 4 cases;For 11 cases with mild to moderate hydronephrosis,BUS made correct diagnosis for 10 cases,IVP was correct in 5 cases;For 8 CRDA of maldeveloped type,BUS made diagnosis for 5 and was suggestive for 1,IVP was correct for 2;For 3 cases CRDA of developed type,IVP was correct for all while BUS was correct only for 1 case.

结果 12例重度积水型重肾，B超对9例作出诊断，2例提示性诊断，而IVP仅对4例提示性诊断；11例轻-中度积水型重肾，B超对10例作出诊断，而IVP对5例作出诊断，3例提示性诊断；8例发育不良型重肾，B超对5例作出诊断，1例提示性诊断，而IVP仅对2例作诊断；3例发育型重肾，IVP均作出诊断，而B超仅对1例作出诊断。

Abstract］ objective to discuss radiological findings of parosteal osteosarcoma on emphasis combined with clinical pathology and literature.methods 4 cases of parosteal osteosarcoma proved by operation and pathology were analyzed retrospectively.results female was 3 cases,male was 1 case,average age was 30.5 years old,these tumors were arised on posterior border of distal femur and popliteal cavity,presented as lobular dense ossified mass,defined lesion.one case had villose margin.a thin narrow lucent zone separated the mass from the cortex at two cases.one case underwent angiography,there was no malignant feature.conclusion parosteal osteosarcoma may be divided into low-grade type and high-grade type.radiological manifestations of early stage possess character,early diagnosis conduces to establish rational treating plan and evaluate prognosis.

目的 结合临床病理学特征和文献资料，重点讨论皮质旁骨肉瘤的x线特征。方法收集经手术、病理证实的皮质旁骨肉瘤病例4例，对其进行回顾性分析。结果 4例患者女3例，男1例，平均年龄30.5岁，肿瘤均发生于股骨远端后侧和腘窝处，表现为分叶状致密骨化肿块，边界清晰，其中1例边缘呈绒毛状改变，2例有细窄透亮带与骨皮质相隔，1例行血管造影，未见血管池等恶性征象。结论皮质旁骨肉瘤分为低度恶性和高度恶性两种，早期影像学表现有特征性，早期诊断有助于制订相应的治疗方案和评估预后。

Results The resection rate for low and undifferentiated adenocarcinoma and mucinous carcinoma on gastroscopic biopsy was low (64.1%), and the rate for diffuse infiltrative gastric carcinoma (6.7%) was significantly lower than that of mass tumor type (66.7%) and ulcerative type (61.8%). The total accuracy rate of CT staging was 91.21%. Sensitivity rate of CT diagnosis of perigastric invasion and/ or metastasis was 72.22%. For lymph node staging the accuracy rate of CT was 74.2%, sensitivity rate was 74.1% and specificity rate was 74.3%. CT diagnosis of lymph node groups was blur.

结果 胃镜活检低分化腺癌和黏液腺癌手术切除率(64.1%)较低，弥漫浸润型胃癌的切除率(6.7%)明显低于肿块型(66.7%)和溃疡型(61.8%)；CT分期总准确率为91.21%，CT诊断对胃周脏器受侵和转移的敏感性为72.22%，CT对淋巴结分期的准确率为74.2%，敏感性为74.1%，特异性为74.3%，CT诊断对淋巴结分组比较模糊。

Metallic nickel powder is taken as a matrix; a chemical method is adopted to prepare a product required by cladding ferrites on the surface of the nickel powder; the mass ratio of the ferrites to the nickel compound powder is between 1 to 5 and 1 to 0.01; the grain diameter of the nickel powder is 0.5 to 5 microns; the ferrites are ferrites of spinel type or ferrites of magneto plumbite type.

以金属镍粉作为基体，采用化学方法在镍粉表面包覆铁氧体层制得所需产品，铁氧体与镍复合粉体的质量比为1∶5～1∶0.01，镍粉粒径为0.5～5μm，铁氧体为尖晶石型铁氧体或磁铅石型铁氧体。

Results 5 cases were diagnosed as PDD, 2 cases Parkison's disease PD, 1 case progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP and 1 case Alzheimer disease, respectively. The pathological subtype of 5 patients with PDD was 3 patients with neocortical type and 2 patients with limbic type.

结果 9例中5例临床诊断为PDD，2例为帕金森病，1例为进行性核上性麻痹和1例阿尔茨海默病。5例PDD的病理亚型是新皮质型3例，边缘型2例。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。