查询词典 two step

This method consists of two steps: first, the image is divided into numbers of nonoverlapping blocks and the GMRF parameters are computed for each of these blocks, then a clustering method is used to merge these blocks, a coarse segmentation and texture types of the image are obtained. Second, a deterministic relaxation neural network is constructed, the parameters of the model estimated from the first step are used as input data, through neural network computation, a fine segmentation is obtained.

提出一种基于高斯-马尔可夫随机场和神经网络的无监督纹理分割方法，方法分为两步：第一步先将图像分为不重叠的小块，在小块中计算GMRF参数，并将此参数和该块的均值、方差作为该块的特征向量，然后进行聚类，得到原图像的一个初始分割和图像中所包含的类别数；第二步构造一个决定性松弛的神经网络，将第一步得到的结果作为初始输入，经过神经网络计算，得到一个精确的分割结果。

The proposed algorithm divides the overmodulation range into two parts, and allows smooth transitions through the entire operating area, from the linear range up to six-step operation, and keeps the linear relationship between the output current and the modulation index.

该方法根据调制比将整个过调制区域分为两部分，能实现变流器从线性区域到六脉波状态的平滑过渡，并且保证输出电流和调制比之间成线性关系。

The research on the cognitive mechanism of phonological parody mainly touches upon two questions: how the invisible original text is applied in the initial step of the imitation; how the original invisible text is nipped along accordingly to the visible parodistic text in human beings' cognition.

谐音仿拟认知机理研究主要涉及两个问题：隐性的原语文本在谐音仿拟生成之初是如何运作的；隐性的原语是如何&趁势连用&到显性的仿语去的。仿拟明显地体现了语言运用的意向性特征，其理解是基于心理模型知识结构中对事物的相邻/相似关系的把握而进行的常规推理达成的。

Calcium montmorillonite was prepared by purifying LeXi bentonite with wet method two times. After purification, sodium modification of Ca-M was studied. A series of Fe/Cr-pillared montmorillonites were prepared with conventional method using sodium montmorillonite as experimental materials, and synthesis condition of Fe/Cr-PILM was studied and optimized. In order to shorten the preparation cycle of PILM by overleaping the step of sodium modification of Ca-M, the pretreatment technique for Ca-M has been pointed out for the first time. A series of PILMs were prepared with hydrothermal method using pretreated Ca-M as starting materials, which show that pretreatment of Ca-M is feasible.

然后，本文以莱西膨润土为原料，用二次湿法提纯了-2μm的钙基蒙脱石，对其进行了钠化改型研究；以改型后的钠基蒙脱石为原料，新型的铁、铬复合离子为柱化剂，研究并优化了常规离子交换法制备PILM的工艺；为了简化PILM的制备工艺，我们首次提出了蒙脱石的预处理工艺，希望通过预处理后可以省去蒙脱石的钠化工艺，以Ca-M为原料直接合成PILM。

①Rat MSC and VSMC were cultured and identified, respectively. MSC were labeled with DAPI firstly, and then co-cultivated with VSMC. The changes of morphology and ultrastructure of co-cultured cells were observed. Immunfluorescence analysis was performed by using monoclonal antibodies against specific antigen.②We established the regulatable system in two steps: a stable MSC line expressing rtTA has been constructed and characterized firstly by transfected with pUHD 17-1hyg and then selected by hygromycin B; in a second step, this line was used for trandfer the AT2R gene to MSC to get the well establishing double stable MSC lines;③The expression of AT2R regulated by doxycycline was evaluated by western blot;④The MSCs were transduced into rat carotid arteries with regulatable AT2R gene after the establishment of rat carotid balloon injury restenosis model. The intimal/medial area ratio were measured by digital analysis system.

研究方法：(1)密度梯度离心法及胶原酶消化法分别培养原代大鼠MSC及VSMC，细胞共培养并行免疫荧光化学染色和透射电镜观察超微结构；(2)组成受Dox调控的哺乳动物表达系统的四种成分的转化、扩增及提纯并酶切鉴定；(3)采用常规分子生物学方法连续两个回合转染体外培养的MSC，并分别采用发光计检测不同细胞克隆萤光素酶活性改变以及RT-PCR方法检测AT2R目的基因mRNA表达情况，根据各个细胞克隆受Dox调控表达的程度，选择低背景、高诱导表达AT2R的细胞系，作为双重稳定MSC细胞系；蛋白免疫印迹法观察该细胞系在Dox调控下AT2R表达的时相性、持续性及在不同浓度Dox调控下的表达情况；(4)建立大鼠颈动脉球囊损伤动物模型，将双重稳定MSC在术中导入血管，分别于14 d、28 d进行病理切片，检测可调控AT2R对新生内膜增生的影响；采用RT-PCR免疫组织化学免疫荧光等技术观察AT2R基因在新生内膜中的表达以及细胞外基质成分表达的改变，TUNEL法检测血管组织中细胞凋亡的变化情况。

That is, splitting up of the overall reaction in spatial or temporal into two steps,hydrocarbon selective oxidation and reoxidation of the reduced catalyst, and matching each step with suitable reaction condition.

模拟研究和在实验室微型反应器上的研究结果证实，在适宜的操作条件下，通过固定床反应器人为非定态操作能够改善反应的时均性能、提高顺酐的选择性和收率。

The past two weeks have been busy and Swatow dongfen step· training program.

这两个星期一直忙于和汕头东风商量具体的培训方案。

The target compound was cut off from the middle of the two benzene ring of Biphenyl Tetrazole and the key step was accomplished through Suzuki Coupling reaction.

第二部分：抗高血压药物——缬沙坦的新合成路线研究我们分别以对溴甲苯，对溴苄溴和对溴苯甲醛为起始原料分三条路线完成了缬沙坦的全合成。

The results show that thermoluminescent anomalies, whose two edges are higher and the middle is lower, indicate the uranium deposit, the rapidity step of natural voltage indicates the transitive section of oxidation-reduction.

通过室内和野外实测，结果表明土壤天然热释光异常曲线矿体边缘高值，矿体上方低值异常的曲线特征反映了铀矿化存在的可能；中间低值段越宽，起伏变化越小，矿化相对较好；低值段宽，但起伏变化相对较大，则矿体连续性变差；中间低值段狭窄，反映了矿化较差或没有矿化。

In chapter two and three, for the low-frequency electromagnetic problems in multi-media, an alternate A-φ method (in Chapter 2) and a fractional-step A-φ method (in Chapter 3) based on ungauged vector potentials are developed respectively.

第二、三两章关于多媒质中的低频电磁问题发展了基于非规范势的交替A-φ方法和分数步A-φ方法，并在一定条件下对这两类方法的全离散有限元逼近误差进行了理论上的分析和估计； 3。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。