查询词典 turn up soil

The results show that not only the growth of C. wenyujin in lime soil is possible, but also the biomass, yield of medicinal part, the content of oil from the tuber and its medicinal components are higher than those from red soil. The C. wenyujin from lime soil quickly assumes etiolation during initial growth period. Surprisingly, the lusty leafs of C. wenyujin planted in red soil turn to pale and brown flecks occur in the leafs with the fertilization of N, P, K. It is concluded that C. wenyujin can be planted in lime soil; C.

结果表明：温郁金不但可以在石灰土上生长，而且其药用部位的产量、莪术油的含量及莪术油中主要药用组分β-榄香稀等的含量都较大；石灰土上生长的温郁金在生长前期较快地表现出老叶明显发黄的缺肥症状，而红壤植株在追加N、P、K 3种大量元素后功能叶子呈现黄白色，且夹带有褐色斑点的缺肥症状；石灰土中Fe元素有效态含量比红壤低一个数量级，但在石灰土上种植的温郁金植株其Fe元素含量并不比红壤上的低。

Carposina, Navicula caterpillars, flat postornata, soil pests such as mole cricket, can they turn to land the ground froze to death;also bollworm damage, stick insects, sawfly wheat, locust pupae Room nests, etc., to prevent its emergence or incubation in order to better carry out Overwintering insects buried in the 10 ~ 15 cm layer, it should be frozen in the soil before or early spring, while the pests,"sleep" when the Land20 ~ 30 cm, so that exposure of adults or pupae on the ground was frozen to death or birds pecking; such loose soil can also help the soil ripening, and enhance the permeability of soil.

害虫越冬入土在10～15厘米层间，故应在土壤封冻之前或早春，趁害虫"熟睡"之际，将田土深翻20～30厘米，使成虫或蛹暴露在地面上被冻死或被禽鸟啄食；这样也可使土壤疏松，有利于土壤的熟化，增强土壤通透性。

Carposina, Navicula caterpillars, flat postornata, soil pests such as mole cricket, can they turn to land the ground froze to death;also bollworm damage, stick insects, sawfly wheat, locust pupae Room nests, etc., to prevent its emergence or incubation in order to better carry out Overwintering insects buried in the 10 ~ 15 cm layer, it should be frozen in the soil before or early spring, while the pests,"sleep" when the Land20 ~ 30 cm, so that exposure of adults or pupae on the ground was frozen to death or birds pecking; such loose soil can also help the soil ripening, and enhance the permeability of soil.

害虫越冬入土在10～15厘米层间，故应在土壤封冻之前或早春，趁害虫&熟睡&之际，将田土深翻20～30厘米，使成虫或蛹暴露在地面上被冻死或被禽鸟啄食；这样也可使土壤疏松，有利于土壤的熟化，增强土壤通透性。

Soil degradation includes a complicated process of structural degradation, a loss of soil-water capacity and soil infertility which in turn induces the deterioration of the retentions of soil water, nutrients dissolved in water and airs in soil voids, which directly inffluece the growth of plants and crops.

土壤退化是一个结构劣化、持水性能退化和肥力贫瘠化共同作用的复杂过程，其结果是土壤中水分、溶解于水中的养分及气体在土壤内部孔隙中的滞留状况恶化，直接影响了植物与农作物的生长。

Experiment through a water work model to the figure which turn on water tower from the hydraulics angle, from the hydraulics angle to the figure structure which turn on water tower and turn on water hole carry on a verification with excellent turn, emphasize research to turn on water tower dissimilarity under the size circumstance of the figure structure of enter the water bore water current flow Tai and release excessive water ability, water current to press a strong circumstance towards turn on water tower tower wall, scaleboard creation of pound at, and put forward more and so releasing excessive water circulate to adjust one degree way.

从水力学角度对放水塔的体形通过水工模型试验，从水力学角度对放水塔、放水洞的体形结构进行验证和优化，着重研究放水塔不同体形结构尺寸情况下的进水孔水流流态、泄洪能力、水流对放水塔塔壁、底板产生的冲击压强情况，并提出较好的泄洪运行调度方式。

In order to determine organic storage and its space distribution characteristics in paddy field of region, on the basis of second soil survey database, the space databases in unit of soil local type were set up by adoption Arcview software, integrated with GIS software, basined on soil type methods and region scale, the distribution of soil organic carbon storages in purple paddy soil of Chongqing were investigated. The results showed that the storage of SOC in Banan district of Chongqing was 6.48×10^6 t and average SOC density in Banan district with 8.31 kg/m^2 was higher than that of China.

为了明确区域稻田土壤碳库蓄积量及其空间分布特征，以全国第二次土壤普查数据资料为基础，运用地理信息系统软件Arcview建立研究区以土种为单位的空间数据库，结合GIS空间分析功能，基于土壤类型法估算重庆市巴南区稻田土壤有机碳储量及其空间分布特征，结果表明：研究区稻田土壤有机碳总储量约为6.48×10^6t，平均土壤有机碳密度为8.31kg/平方公尺，略高于全国平均水平。

Experiments of bioremediation and control were conducted with the alkali meadow grass planted in saline soil for 3 years. Contrasted with control group, topsoil desalination rate was up to 77.00%; pH value decreased 0.25 pH unit; soil bulk density decreased 0.14 g/m^3; total porosity increased by 5.29%; soil aggregate structure increased by 23.14%; soil water content increased 70.30 g/kg; average triennial alkali grass yield was 36000 kg/hm^2. In addition, planting forage in saline soil as a medium and establishing a compound agro-forestry-animal system promoted the sound combination of planting industry, forestry, and livestock husbandry. Because of the reasons, utilization ratio of land reached more than 184.00%; the income of land increased from 16300 to 35500 yuan/hm^2 average income per farmer in the controlling region increased by 66.00%, from 2160.70 to 1300.80 yuan.

生物修复与调控试验研究表明，草甸盐土经种植碱茅草3a，耕层土壤与对照相比脱盐率达77.00%，pH值下降了0.25个单位，容重降低0.14g/立方公尺，总孔隙度增加5.29%，团粒结构增加了23.14%，自然含水量增加70.30g/kg.3年生碱茅草平均产草量36000 kg/hm^2；盐化耕地采用以种植牧草为中介，将种植业与农区林业、畜牧业有机结合成互相依存，互相促进的农林牧复合生物系统治理后，土地利用率可达184.00%以上，可获得16300~35500元／hm^2的经济收入，治理区农户人均纯收入由1300.80元增加到2160.70元，增加了66.00%。

Applied with test of potted plant and measurement absorbency for study response of the contents of photosynthetic pigments of slash pine's half-sib under water stress. There are 7 families comparison with general slash pine. The contents of photosynthetic pigments are mensurated under feebleness water stress while soil water content is 55% to 60% and moderate water stress while soil water content is 35% to 40% and heavy water stress while soil water content is 20% to 25%. The test result indicate that either water grads or families of chlorophyll and chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b and Chla/Chlb and carotenoid and Caro/Chl are mighty notable difference. The Chl and Chla and Chlb and Chla/Chlb little drop from normal soil water to initial water stress. Then drop obvious with increased water stress. The Caro and Caro/Chl little drop firstly from normal soil water to initial water stress,then up in metaphase water stress,after drop in evening water stress. The Chl and Chla and Chlb and Chla/Chlb and Caro of slash pine'half-sib are over general slash pine. The Chl and Chla and Chlb and Chla/Chlb and Caro of 464 and 1027 are over average value of slash pine's half-sib under water stress. The Caro/Chl of 609 and 46 are over average value of slash pine's half-sib under water stress.

为研究湿地松半同胞家系光合色素对水分逆境的响应，采用盆栽试验和吸光度测定方法，以湿地松普通种子为对照，测定了七个湿地松优良半同胞家系在弱度水分胁迫（土壤相对含水量为55%~60%）、中度水分胁迫（土壤相对含水量为35%~40%）和强度水分胁迫（土壤相对含水量为20%~25%）条件下的光合色素，对湿地松优良半同胞家系在不同水分胁迫条件下的光合色素进行了研究，结果表明：无论是不同水分梯度还是不同家系水平，Chl、Chla、Chlb、Chla/Chlb、Caro、Caro/Chl均有极显著差异；从正常水分至水分胁迫初期Chl、Chla、Chlb、Chla/Chlb稍微下降，后随着水分胁迫程度的加深下降较快，从正常水分至水分胁迫初期Caro、Caro/Chl先稍微下降，胁迫中期上升，胁迫后期下降；所有半同胞家系的Chl、Chla、Chlb、Chla/Chlb、Caro高于普通种，在水分胁迫条件下家系464、1027的Chl、Chla、Chlb、Chla/Chlb、Caro高于家系的平均水平，家系609、46的Caro/Chl值高于家系的平均水平。

In the shallow soil with the depth of 0~50 cm below the ground surface,the extent from 0 to 50 centimeters, the change of the δ13C of the soil carbonate is positively related with the depth in the upper soil profile from 0~30 cm,but it will increase rapidly in the lower soil profile as the result of the existence of salined and alkali soil layer.

盐碱化土地在0～50 cm的深度范围内，土壤碳酸盐的δ13C值变化规律为：0～30 cm深度内，土壤碳酸盐的δ13C值随深度的增加而逐渐减小；在30～50 cm范围内，如果有盐积层或碱积层的存在，则土壤碳酸盐的δ13C值迅速增加。

It is concluded that, first, geochemical data of the surface soils can clearly distinguish two kind of soils, that is, juvenile soils, for example, purple soils, which inherits most geochemical characteristics of the parent rocks or materials, and anthropic soils, the geochemical characteristics of which have been greatly changed as the results of intensive impact from variety of agricultural uses. Second, different soils have typical indicator elements association respectively due to different parent rocks or materials and utilization, such as purple soils, yellow soils (low alkali and alkaline-earth metal contents and pH value), paddy soils (high organic element and heavy metal elements contents) and fluvo-aquic soils (high rock-forming accessory mineral elements contents) and so on. Consequently, it can be suggested that elements association is an important indicator for two key factors (parent materials and anthropic activities) of soil classification. Third, some differences exist between soil genesic classification and result of cluster analysis, because geochemical characteristics of surface soils can not completely represent the foundation applying to soil genesic classification, that is, condition and process of soil-forming, and soil property.

结果表明：浅层土壤的地球化学数据能较好地用来区分两类土壤，即紫色土一类的幼年土壤（在很大程度上继承了母岩、母质的地球化学特征）和受强烈人为活动水耕、早耕熟化的土壤（外来物质的不断加人显著地改变了浅层土壤原有的地球化学性质）；(2)各类土壤因母岩母质和利用方式不同，各具明显的标志性元素组合特征，如紫色土、黄壤（低碱和碱土金属元素和pH值）、水稻土（高有机元素、肥料元素和重金属元素）和潮土等，因此，这些元素组合是土壤分类两个要素的重要参照系；(3)浅层土壤的地球化学特征不可能完整地体现成土条件、成土过程和土壤属性这三个发生分类依据，因此，聚类分析结果与发生类型之间存在一定的差异。

But this is impossible, as long as it is engaging in a market economy, there are risks in any operation.

但是，这是不可能的，只要是搞市场经济，是有风险的任何行动。

We're on the same wavelength.

我们是同道中人。