查询词典 tunnel

The first step of simulation method is to establish the one-dimension parabolic partial differential advection diffusion equation that was used to describe the mass transportation model of air-pollution distribution as a block program model of the controllable plant. Then, applying the Fuzzy logic theory to operate tunnel jet-fans and control the tunnel wind quantity and adjust the wind average velocity would not let the air-pollution concentration over the standard safety value too much.

模拟方式首先将常被用以表示隧道内空气污染物质传理论模式之一维向平流扩散抛物线型偏微分方程式建构成一组可控制对象的方块程式模拟模型，再运用模糊逻辑理论模拟控制喷流式通风机之运转风量来调节隧道内平均风速以控制隧道内空气污染物浓度不至於高过标准安全值太多。

In this paper, according to the trait of displacement monitor of NATM and combined with the develop of modern instrument of measure, two new methods of diplacement monitor of tunnel are put forward:"the system of three dimensional displacement monitor" and "the arbitrary point system of peripheral convergence of tunnel".

本文根据新奥法隧道施工中位移监测的特点，结合现代测量仪器的发展，探索了两种隧道位移监测的新方法：三维位移监测系统和隧道周边收敛的自由测站监测系统。

In the light of all kinds of structural faces and their assembles along tunnel, the place and growth depth of instable cuneiform body in tunnel wall rock could be predicted, then its volume and weight of instable cuneiform body are estimated based on the equator plane projecting method and the solid body ratio geometry method, which offers reliable geologic data for designing corresponding supporting measure.

摘要利用赤平投影法和实体比例几何法分析隧洞围岩稳定性，根据隧洞沿线所遇结构面相互组合形式，预测隧洞围岩不稳定楔形体的位置及其发育深度，从而估算不稳定楔形岩块的体积和重量，为设计相应的支护措施提供可靠的地质依据。

Based upon monitoring results of radioactive materials in tunnel excavation construction in Qinling Tunnel the intensity of radioactivity and distribution regularities is summarized, meanwhile, preliminary assessment and research are conducted for radiation hazard and protection.

结合西康线秦岭特长隧道Ⅱ线平导开挖过程中对隧道放射性物质监测结果，针对隧道内放射性强度、分布规律进行了归纳、总结，并就其辐射危害及防护进行了初步评价和研究。

Based on the former drag reduction experiments of the bionic nonsmooth body of revolution models in the lowspeed wind tunnel, the simulation wind tunnel tests at the wind speed of 44 m/s were performed for the body of revolution models with the tail rectangularly disposed by three different nonsmooth structures, such as the convex dome form with the diameter/height of 1.0/0.5 mm, the dimple concave form with the diameter/depth of 1.0/0.5 mm, and the riblet form with the width/height of 1.0/0.5 mm, in contrast with the body of revolution model with smooth surface.

在前期进行的仿生非光滑旋成体模型低速风洞试验的基础上，将非光滑形态在旋成体模型上的排列方式固定为矩形布置，非光滑的尺寸固定为直径或宽度为1 mm，深度或高度为0.5 mm，在风速为44 m/s时，对布置在模型尾部的凸包形、凹坑形和棱纹形三种非光滑模型与表面光滑模型进行了对比模拟试验。

We investigate this data and derive the following rules to process tunnel refection seismic data: Based on their different particle trajectories and propagation speeds and shear waves need to be separated from tunnel waves, air waves, and background noise.

通过研究这些数据，得出如下一些处理隧道反射地震数据的规则：根据不同的质点运动轨迹和传播速度把压缩波和剪切波与隧道波、空气波和背景噪音分离开来。

Mine ventilation system is a multi-variable complex system, in which a roadway may result in changes in the parameters and their relative Boundary more than the wind tunnel and even the whole network of air volume changes; On the contrary, in order to make a certain amount of a wind tunnel to reach a certain required value, but also by a number of roadways in other regulatory measures taken to achieve.

矿井通风系统是一个多变量的复杂系统，其中一条巷道参数的改变可能导致与其相关的多条巷道甚至整个风网的风量发生变化；反之，要想使某一条巷道的风量达到某一要求值，也可以通过在其它若干条巷道内采取调节措施来实现。

Finally we set up three - dimensional space model to simulate the space effect during tunnel construction , analyze the transaction between the left runnel and the right tunnel , and also analyze the deformation and stability of mid - partition

最后建立了三维空间模型，对连拱隧道开挖时的空间效应、左右洞的相互影响，以及中隔墙的变形和稳定性进行了模拟分析。

Considering study of soil displacements law is precondition to study responses of pile foundation, soil displacements law around shield tunnel during tunnel construction have been studyed in chapter 3 of this thesis.

考虑研究盾构掘进过程中土体位移变化规律是研究基桩反应的前提，论文第3章结合南京地铁工程实例，研究了盾构施工中周围土体的位移规律。

The tunnel opening is too tight,so we had to sidle through the tunnel opening.

洞口太窄了，我们只能侧着身子走进去。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。