查询词典 tunnel work

When the single pile just exists at the upside of the tunnel crown, the minimum safe distance between pile toe and tunnel crown is half tunnel diameter.

4桩体位于隧道拱顶正上方时，桩端与隧道拱顶间的最小安全距离为0.5倍隧道直径。

In company with nonstop rushing of the long-span tunnel construction, a matterstation encounter more and more. For instance, the demand of the present design and construction code is already insatiability with the need of long-span tunnel engineering design and construction. And both domestic and foreign concerned research output is not too much to refer. So the engineering design and construction on long-span tunnel has definite blindness of the approve use for reference.

随着大跨度隧道建设的不断涌现，所遇到的问题也越来越多，比如现行的设计与施工规范已经不能满足大跨度隧道设计与施工的需要了，但国内外有关的研究成果并不多，可借鉴的设计与施工经验较少，大跨度隧道的设计与施工带有一定的盲目性。

Tunnel project started from the end of July 2009, has been the company's leaders are most concerned about one of the items. No. 1 tunnel construction more smoothly, was run through January 13 of this year. No. 2 tunnel construction process, there are many uncertain and unpredictable factors, imports of concrete lining of 228 meters, the rock formation is marl, landslides serious digging edge to edge supporting, progress is slow.

隧道工程自2009年7月底开工以来，一直是公司领导最关心的项目之一。1号隧道施工比较顺利，已于今年1月13日贯通。2号隧道施工过程中，存在很多不确定和不可预见因素，进口砼衬砌228米，岩层是泥灰岩，塌方严重，采取边挖边支护，进展缓慢。

Combined with subsea tunnel engineering at eastern route way in Xiamen,the minimum rock covering thickness of subsea tunnel,water pressure design values,section optimization of lining structure and waterproof and drainage project,construction measures throughout bad subsea geology section,such as fault,solution groove,necessity of service tunnel setting were analyzed.

结合厦门东通道海底隧道工程，对海底隧道最小岩石覆盖层厚度、水压力设计值的确定，衬砌结构断面优化与防排水方案，穿越海底不良地质段的施工措施及服务隧道设置的必要性问题进行了分析。

The results show, when polar distance is bigger than the size of cross section of tunnel, the difference of anomalous feature between the corner-sections and wall-sections in tunnel is very small. The apparent resistivity is only related to the distance between section and bodies. The shielding effect of the tunnel is not so evident that the character and value of anomalous are similar with those in full space.

计算结果表明，当坑道内偶极测深的极距大于坑道截面尺寸时，坑道角与坑道面断面异常形态差异不大；视电阻率值只与断面和地质体间的距离有关；坑道空腔的屏蔽效应并不明显，坑道内各个测深断面的异常幅值和形态与全空间中观测结果非常相似。

According to the research on the displacement in Y direction, shear stress, plastic zone and vector of displacement of tunnel without lining after excavation of the tunnel, the characteristics and failure mechanism of tunnel are summarized in the state of the interface with one side is strong and the other is weak.

通过对开挖后的无衬砌隧道进行竖向位移、剪切应力、塑性区及围岩达到屈服状态时的位移矢量分析研究，总结出结构面两侧岩体上强下弱或下弱上强的状况下，围岩的力学特性和破坏模式；对隧道的选址、支护结构的设计和施工具有广泛的借鉴意义与指导作用。

Trapezium tunnel is a sort of familiar tunnel in coal mine. But it is difficulty to solve the Maxwell equation in trapezium tunnel by using analytic method.

梯形巷道是煤矿井下常见的一种巷道，用解析法求解梯形隧道中的Maxwell方程存在很大困难。

The results show that for the single-track shield tunnel in actual projects,the longitudinal ventilation velocity of 2.6~2.9 m/s can effectively prevent smoke from counter flow at a heat release rate of 10 MW;when the tunnel sector on fire with a longitudinal velocity of 2.9 m/s and the unfired tunnel sector with the velocity of 1~1.5 m/s from both ends,there is an air flow with the velocity of 6 m/s ...

模拟分析得出，对于地铁实际工程中的单线盾构圆形隧道，在10 MW火灾强度下，着火区间隧道内2.6~2.9 m/s左右的纵向风速可以有效阻止烟气发生逆流；在着火区间隧道2.9 m/s的纵向风速下，未着火区间隧道两端对送送风速度为1~1.5 m/s时，联络通道内有风速为6 m/s左右的气流流向着火区间隧道，可有效抑制烟气通过联络通道向未着火区间隧道蔓延，保证人员的安全疏散。

The key of tunnel water proofing is the watertightness of reinforced concrete segment joint in shield tunnel, which can influence watertight effect and durability of tunnel.

盾构隧道管片接缝防水是隧道防水的关键，直接影响到隧道的防水效果和隧道的耐久性。

The analytical results are advisable and as follows:(1) The concepts of tunnel circulation measurement of one-kilogram explosive and tunnel circulation measurement of one-meter length of blasthole are put forward. They provide a certain standard for the judgment whether a tunnel blast design is acceptable or unacceptable.

通过对实验结果的分析，得到如下结论：(1)提出单位炸药循环进尺和单位炮眼循环进尺的概念，这2个概念可为巷道爆破设计的优劣提供评判标准。

The dissecting of samples in group2 were difficult. The root of pulmonary artery and ascending aorta failed to be unfolded because fibrous tissue was tough, right and left fibrous trigone were too firm to be solved by hand. Cardiac muscle fibers couldn't be stripped along myofibrillar trajectory since they were prone to break because of their friability.

组2的心脏解剖困难，表现为纤维组织坚韧，游离肺动脉非常困难；徒手无法松解左、右纤维三角，肺动脉和主动脉根部的游离非常困难；心肌纤维坚硬、质脆，解剖时容易断离成碎块，无法沿纤维走行方向剥离。

We have battled against the odds in a province that has become increasingly violent.

我们对在一个争夺日益激烈省的可能性。