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As with rhIL-1β, rhTNFα(100ng/ ml) can also provoked ICAM-1 surface expression by HMC. We also found VCAM-1 mRNA expression by HMC in normal culture condition and exposure of mesangial cells to rhTNFαis associated with increased VCAM-1 mRNA lavels rapidly (4 hours).These exploration indicate (1) glomerular and tubular ICAM-1 expression level correlate with inflammatory degree of glomerulus and TNF-αexpression level (2) VCAM-1 may have certain role in patients of lupus nephritis and crescentic nephritis (3) Expression of ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 may be regulated in vivo by cytokines (TNFα and IL-1β).

与轻度系膜增生性肾炎病人血清中的VCAM-1水平比较狼疮肾炎病人血清中VCAM-1的水平显著增加；（3）rhIL-1β（25ng/ml）不但能增加ICAM-1 mRNA的表达，还增加ICAM-1蛋白的表达；rhTNFα（100ng／ml）对ICAM-1蛋白表达和VCAM-1 mRNA基因表达均有明显的上调作用，结果提示：肾小球和肾小管ICAM-1表达水平与肾小球炎症病变程度有关；VCAM-1在狼疮肾炎和新月体肾炎的发生发展中可能有重要作用；体内ICAM-1和VCAM-1的表达可能受TNFα和IL-1β的调节。

Rotating dynamic microfiltration with tubular membrane is one of the most efficient methods of enhanced crossflow microfiltration.

管式膜旋转动态过滤是十字流强化过滤的最有效方法之一。

The epithelial component in this Wilms tumor consists of primitie cuboidal cells forming tubular structures and rosettes.

肿瘤含有原始结构的立方上皮细胞，形成原始管状结构和玫瑰花结样结构。

However, these tumors occur predominantly in females, and typically have long tubular profiles or a cordlike growth pattern of uniform, low cuboidal cells with eosinophilic, focally vacuolated cytoplasm.

然而，这些肿瘤主要发生在女性，有典型的长管状外形或一致的索状生长结构，细胞一致，低立方形，胞浆嗜酸性，内含局灶的空泡状胞浆。

A branch of an umbel.genus of New World tropical herbs or shrubs with terminal cymose heads of tubular flowers.

新大陆热带草本植物或灌木的一个属，成顶生的聚伞形头状花序，筒状花。

Genus of New World tropical herbs or shrubs with terminal cymose heads of tubular flowers.

新大陆热带草本植物或灌木的一个属，成顶生的聚伞形头状花序，筒状花。

Shaped like a mushroom .genus of New World tropical herbs or shrubs with terminal cymose heads of tubular flowers.

新大陆热带草本植物或灌木的一个属，成顶生的聚伞形头状花序，筒状花。

Pedicels scaly; calyx large,(2–)3–8 mm, deeply 5-lobed, scaly, margin sometimes ciliate; corolla tubular-campanulate to funnel-campanulate, pink, white, or yellow; outer surface usually scaly, sometimes glabrous; stamens 10, declinate; ovary 5-locular; style straight, glabrous or scaly at base.

花梗有鳞；大的花萼，(2-)3-8毫米，深深5浅裂，有鳞，有时具缘毛的边缘；花冠管状钟状到漏斗状钟状，粉红色，白色，或黄色；外表面通常有鳞，有时无毛；雄蕊10，下倾；子房5室；花柱直，无毛的或有鳞的在基部。

Calyx ovoid in flower, suberect or declinate; teeth 5, posterior 1 widest, lateral teeth separate or adnate to posterior tooth forming upper lip; anterior teeth 2, separate or connate, forming lower lip; fruiting calyx tubular, veins elevated, teeth bright colored.

花萼卵形体在花中，近直立或；第5齿状物，后面1宽，侧的齿分开或贴生于后唇瓣齿；前面切成齿形2，分开或，形成下唇；管状的果期花萼，脉隆起，鲜艳的齿。

Calyx campanulate to tubular-campanulate, straight or declinate, often dilated; limb equally or subequally 5-toothed or 2-lipped, upper lip 3-toothed, lower lip 2-toothed.

花有花梗。花萼钟状到管状钟状，直或者，经常扩大；同样瓣片或近相等5齿或二唇形，上唇具3齿，2齿的下唇。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。