查询词典 tuberculosis

Tuberculosis is an infection caused by a germ called the tubercle bacillus or Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

肺结核是一个感染所造成的一胚芽称为结核杆菌或结核分枝杆菌。

Men are more prone to tubercle bacillus infection than women. Income is one of factors associated with the infection. The implementation of tuberculosis control program,especially the clue investigation of tuberculosis patients have had an obvious effect in decreasing the infection rate of tubercle bacillus.

本组受试对象的结核杆菌平均感染率74.17%；男性比女性更容易受到结核杆菌感染；经济是与感染有关的一个因素；"项目县"的实施，特别是线索调查对降低结核杆菌感染率是有明显效果的。

Objective:To discuss CT findings and evaluate diagnostic value of the elderly patients with pulmonary tuberculosis.Methods:CT findings in 56 cases of the elderly patients with pulmonary tuberculosis confirmed by surgery, pathology, endoscopy,tubercle bacillus culture were retrospectively analyzed. All cases were scanned by CT and enhanced study was done,the location of lesions slice thickness:2mm.

目的：探讨老年肺结核的CT表现并评估CT的诊断价值方法：回顾性分析经手术病理、纤支镜、痰菌培养所证实的56例老年肺结核的CT表现，常规CT平扫和增强扫描，病灶部位2mm薄层扫描。

Objective: To investigate the in-vitro interferon-gammarelease assay based on different Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens in the diagnosis of tuberculosis and of latent tubercular infections, and to compare it with the tuberculin skin test.

目的 探讨三种结核分枝杆菌抗原刺激外周血单个核细胞后γ干扰素检测对于结核分枝杆菌潜伏感染及结核病的诊断意义，并与结核菌素皮试进行比较。

Objective To study the diagnostic value of tuberculosis protein chip,acid-fast smear and tuberculin purified protein derivative in pulmonary tuberculosis.

目的探讨结核蛋白芯片、痰涂片抗酸染色及结核菌素皮试单独和联合检测对肺结核患者临床诊断的意义。

At present, tuberculosis resistant to multiple drugs is untreatable. Tuberculosis is a disease of the poor.

肺痨可说是一个穷人病，因为发病个案都集中在落后地区，针对肺痨的科研项目在欧美地区已停顿了30年，对肺痨菌的了解仍然存在许多空白的地方，例如要彻底解决抗药性问题，相信仍要等待一段相当长的时间。

At present, the standard of tuberculosis diagnoses is clinical check combining mycobacterium tuberculosis cultivation and X-ray check.

目前，结核诊断的金标准仍是临床检查结合细菌培养和涂片直接镜检再辅以X线检查。

Splenomegalia and longterm fever,anepithymia,weight loss,pain of left upper quadrant,and anemia are significant for diagnosis of splenic tuberculosis,especially with other organic tuberculosis simultaneous.

脾肿大伴发热、纳差、消瘦、左上腹痛、贫血等时，应考虑该病可能，尤其是合并脾外结核者。

The results demonstrated that 22 of 50 were positive by PCR-ELISA method while only 7/50 and 18/50 by antiacid staining and culture respectively, and no positive result was found in 20 sputum specimens without Mycobacterium tuberculosis by the methods; Conclusion The pCR-ELISA method can objectively detect Mycobacterium tuberculosis from clinical specimens with high specificity and sensitivity.

对50份来自结核病人高度怀疑有结核分枝杆菌的标本检测表明，PCR-ELISA检出22份阳性，比抗酸染色法(7/50)、培养法(13/50)和PCR-电泳法(18/50)检出率高，而20份证实无结核分枝杆菌的标本，几种方法检查均为阴性。结论该法可敏感、特异和客观地检测临床标本中的结核分枝杆菌。

Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the pathogen of tuberculosis. It is possible to find new antituberculosis drugs by MTB's genome and proteome research.

结核分支杆菌(Mycobacteriumtuberculosis，MTB)是结核病的致病菌，MTB基因组和蛋白质组的研究为筛选新的抗MTB药物提供了可能。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。