查询词典 truth-function

However, the rationality of the notion cannot be neglected. Its rationality lies in the fact that truth is concrete, and is a process, and has the effectiveness for a given period of time. Pragmatism notion of truth defies the rigid truth notion of abstractionism and dogmatism, and it advocates a difference between the sheer subjective feeling and the objective existence. As a result, it expands the conten...

实用主义真理观的合理性在于：它强调真理是具体的，是一个过程，具有"时效"性，反对抽象主义的、形而上学的、僵死的真理观，主张把纯粹的主观感觉与客体自在属性相区分，拓展了价值论在现代哲学认知理论中的含量。

The word 'true' also operates as a truth-functional connective, as in 'It is true that Antarctica is not wholly within the Antarctic Circle': its truth table is like that of negation with the truth values reversed.

当我们说一个话语或信念是真的，我们就是在断定该话语与信念的真值，因此，在我看来把"真"当作一个属性并没有坏处——一些信念与话语有而另一些则无。

Then we deeply studied the completeness of LP . Consequently, we established:(1) The completeness theorem of LP with truth-value in finite Lukasiewiczchain;(2) The completeness theorem of LP with truth-value in complete and atomic lattice implication algebras;(3) The completeness theorem of LP with truth-value in injective lattice implication algebras.

建立了：（1）基于Lukasiewicz有限链的格值命题逻辑系统LP的完备性定理；（2）基于完备的且原子的格蕴涵代数的格值命题逻辑系统LP的完备性定理；（3）基于内射的格蕴涵代数的格值命题逻辑系统LP的完备性定理。

To behead with a guillotine.Let us see therefore what he said of this prelate, and how far he said truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth.

因此让我们来看一看，他谈到有关这个主教的情况，看看在多大程度上他说的都是事实，决无谎言。

I agree the standard of the legal truth in china ,and think the standard of the objective truth ignores the relative truth and the particularity of the lawsuit ;as a idea of justice ,the objective truth couldn't be approached in justiciary practice .

笔者赞同我国应实行法律真实证明标准，认为客观真实证明标准忽视了认识的相对性和诉讼证明的特殊性；作为一种司法理念，客观真实在司法实践中难以实现。

The third part proposes in Luk the concept of lattice-valued truth degrees based on the second part by generalizing truth values from the MV-unit interval(a special MV-algebra) to a general MV-algebra. And the properties of lattice-valued truth degrees suggest that this generalization is natural and reasonable. Because of the equivalence between the two algebra systems, i.e. MV-algebra and lattice implication algebra, it's natural and easy to grade the truth of formulas in lattice-valued propositional logic whose basic algebra system is the lattice implication algebra.

中。 本文第三部分在第二部分的基础上，将Luk中公式的真度值推广到了一般的MV代数上，相对于第二部分的数值真度，给出公式的格值真度，并通过格值真度的性质说明格值真度是数值真度的合理推广。

In the historical evolution of mathematic thought, content and method, m athematic truth has assumed some postmodern characteristics.The targets of the pursuit of mathematic truth have changed from the objectives and valu es of metaphysics to the relative and varied theoretical constructions.Mat hematic truth is an open system with different levels and frameworks. It h as transcended the scope of natural truth and has generated a new dimensio n,i.e.,selectivity.Both formalization and non-formalization are effec

在数学思想、内容与方法的历史性变革过程中，数学真理的观代性开始发生转向，逐步表现出一些后现代特征：数学真理从追求形而上学的目标与价值转向追求相对的、多样化的理论构建；数学真理是一个具有不同层次性和等级结构的开放体系；数学真理超越了自然真理的范畴，开始生长出一种新维度——可选择性；形式化与非形式化都是获得数学真理的有效手段。

He claimed that "truth, compassion and forbearance" is "the basic Buddhist Law" and "the nature of the universe" while all natural and social phenomena are nothing but "a different discourse at different levels" of "truth, compassion and forbearance", and that everything is made of "truth, compassion and forbearance"-"Air particles, stone, wood, soil, steel, the human body - all matter has the nature of 'truth, compassion and forbearance'".

真善忍&是&根本佛法&，是&宇宙特性&，一切自然现象和社会现象不过是&真善忍&在&不同层次的不同论述&，万事万物都是由&真善忍&构成的，&空气微粒、石头、木头、土、钢铁、人体，一切物质中都存在着'真、善、忍'这种特性。

Intuitionism admits valuation's cognitive essence, but attributes the truth of valuation to the intuition, which easily leads to relativism and occultism; emotionalism denies the cognitive essence of valuation and dispels its truth, which sounds unreasonable; prescriptivism tacitly approve the cognitive essence of valuation, hide the truth of valuation, which is contradictory in its method and its theory; the foregoing naturalism understands the cognitive essence and truth of evaluation from the angle of experience, which is rather scientific.

直觉主义承认评价的认识本质，但将评价的真理性诉诸直觉，容易导致神秘主义和相对主义；情感主义否认评价的认识本质进而消解评价的真理性，其论据是不成立的；规定主义默认评价的认识本质，隐匿评价的真理性，其方法和理论之间存在矛盾；刘易斯以前的自然主义从经验角度理解评价的认识本质和真理性，是比较科学的。

And he also deduces the complete systemic universal theory that the comic's circling movement from the ancient and it graduated layer upon layer and to evolve from the beginning to the end, and grow out of nothing empty to solid; and the universe formula:E = mn1+n2+…nn + mc2 ;and the truth of the gravitation origin; and the extragalactic nebula red shift phenomenon is the result of its galaxy quality structure and the magnitude characteristic attraction, mutually by no means was far away but explodes, and he obtained the universe theory different from the large explosion completely. At the same time it will explain the abstract cultural natural sciences knowledge truth secret something like: Pan-Gu heaven and earth, the River-Chart and the Luo-River-Book, primal chaos and Yi Gua, the profound and abstruse principles of Daoism, the symbolism number of Yi-ology and so on, and it is so broad and profound mystical that it is to be lost many years in Chinese eternity civilization. Then, he establishment the law of myriad things with one method; and deciphered the method that CongzhiZu instantaneously obtained the girth quotient density earlier near millennium than the European at the Han Dynasty, and broke the misunderstanding that all to think he has use shearing the round technique method in the world; and expounded the Pan Gu truth that the world occurs and forms with, broke the thought Pan Gu was the god superstition which the folk spread; and has cleared the-River-Chart and Luo-river-book is the nature objective reflection appearance of the universe transportation principle; and has opened the universe code numeral secret; and explained the scientific truth Fu Xi drawing the ancient divination symbol, furthermore, the writer has drawn all the ancient divination symbol order orientation diagram that had lost the thousands years of the pre-heaven Lian-shan, the midst Gui-cang, the after earth Qian-kun,and the after heaven Zou-Yiology. Through the universe laws and regulations law of from the beginning to the ultimate and myriad things all out of Pangu River-chart Luo river book primal chaos, explained thoroughly the digital code of the universe myriad things' transports and constitution. The digital code only a digital odd and even, but the binary system code deduced the world myriad things' number.

推论出宇宙万物从无到有、由虚化实、由始到终、从一到万、盘旋古衡地层层量级运动演化完备系统的万有理论；推算出了宇宙万有品质及能量公式 E = mn1+n2+…nn +mc2；论述了万有引力、磁力、电流、微观中的强力弱力诸能量的由来，以及宇宙万有物质和三大力等统一为一体的道理；推论出一切物质构成存在皆是能量结晶体，得出&一切物质皆是能量实在&，&物质本身即是能量&的理论；讲明了银河外星系的红移现象是其盘旋圆合成的星系巨大品质结构和量级特性的引力所致，并非相互远离而爆炸，得出了与大爆炸完全不同的理论；同时破解了中国博大精深神秘玄奥的华表准天、八节太极、弇兹九宫、盘古天地、河图洛书、太极易卦、天机道秘、象数彖爻等自然科学知识道理奥秘；释解并创立了万物同准法理论；解密了古代祖冲之早於欧洲近千年，瞬间得出圆周率密率的方法，打破了世界上都认为密率是用割圆术等推算出的误解；阐明了盘古天地发生形成的宇宙自然之道，以及日晷观天历纪二十四节气等等，许多天地万物万事的科学同准方法，揭秘了认为盘古是民间流传的神话迷信；理清了河图洛书是天地垂象万物负图之客观自然规律出现的宇宙物有运化成物的基本道理的数理定律；解开了现代专家教授都迷惑不解的太极易卦天地编码万物数理秘密；释解了伏羲画卦的科学道理，把失传数千年的先天连山易、中天归藏易、后地乾坤形易以及后天周易的遗失卦象次序方位数学矩阵图全都补画出来；通解了宇宙天地万有运化构成的基因数码，只用一这个最简单元始数字，奇偶一二进位地组成编码天地数字推演万物。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。