查询词典 trust beneficiary

Then,how to define the right,obligation and liability of the trustor,trustee and trust beneficiary,which are all arising from the trust property,is discussed to demonstrate whether the separation of right due to the assignability of trust property and the rules to protect the trust property right based on the L.

在此基础上，对信托财产权在委托人、受托人及受益人之间围绕信托财产所产生的一系列权利、义务和责任应如何界定，由信托财产可转让性产生的权利分离以及我国信托法关于信托财产权的保护规则是否符合效率原则等问题进行了论证。

On the base of discussing the legal attributes of the beneficiary's cancellation, using for reference about the legislation experiences of England, America, Japan, Taiwan and so on, analyzing the shortages of the beneficiary's cancellation right in our trust law, and bringing forward some modification advices about the clause 2, clause 22, and clause 49 in our present trust law, in order to protect the beneficiary's benefits well and promote the trust industry's vigorous development in our country.

在探讨受益人撤销权的法律属性的基础上，借鉴英国、美国、日本、台湾等几个主要国家和地区关于受益人撤销权制度的立法经验，分析我国信托法中对受益人撤销权制度规定的不足，并提出对现行信托法第2条、第22条、第49条的修改建议，以期能更好的保护信托受益人的受益权，促进我国信托业的蓬勃发展。

In conclusion, from the perspective of institutional coordination, I rearrange the system of revocatory right as follows: When the trustee, in breach of trust, disposes of the trust property, the beneficiary is entitled to apply to the court for revoking his disposition; but when the trustee disposes of the trust property to a third party, it is only limited to that the third party either acquires the trust property gratuitously, or purchases it for value, but he knows of the breach of trust or does not know of its existence due to his gross negligence.

结论部分，本文从制度协调的视角对《中华人民共和国信托法》上的信托受益人撤销权制度进行了重新设计：受托人违反信托目的处分信托财产时，受益人可以申请法院撤销其处分；但受托人将信托财产处分给第三人的，仅限于该第三人为无偿受让或者虽非无偿受让，但第三人明知或者因重大过失不知受托人违反信托目的处分信托财产时适用之。

After the trust is established, if the trustor dies or disbands according to law, or is canceled or declared bankrupt according to law, and if the trustor is the only beneficiary, the trust shall terminate and the trust property shall be deemed as his heritage or liquidation property; if the trustor is not the only beneficiary, the trust shall continue to exist and the trust property shall not be deemed as his heritage or liquidation property; but if the trustor, as a joint beneficiary, dies or disbands according to law, or is canceled or declared bankrupt according to law, the beneficial right of the trust shall be deemed as his heritage or liquidation property.

设立信托后，委托人死亡或者依法解散、被依法撤销、被宣告破产时，委托人是唯一受益人的，信托终止，信托财产作为其遗产或者清算财产；委托人不是唯一受益人的，信托存续，信托财产不作为其遗产或者清算财产；但作为共同受益人的委托人死亡或者依法解散、被依法撤销、被宣告破产时，其信托受益权作为其遗产或者清算财产。

Its requirements are as follows: in principle, a person with capacity for rights could be identified as a beneficiary, and the beneficiary must enjoy certain beneficiary right, except as otherwise prohibited or limited by law. the trustee, in breach of trust, disposes of the trust property, but it does not require the detriment to the trust property and the trustee's fault. when the trustee disposes of the trust property to a third party, the Chinese trust law requires that the third party knows of the trustee's breach. In contrast, the logic which the rule of a bona fide purchaser in common law and the mechanism of trust publicity in civil law demonstrate seems to be more reasonable.

信托受益人撤销权的成立需具备以下要件：其一，原则上，具有民事权利能力的人都可以成为受益人，但法律有禁止性或限制性规定的除外，且受益人须享有确定的受益权；其二，受托人违反信托目的处分信托财产，但不以对信托财产造成了损失为必要，也不要求受托人主观上具有过错；其三，当受托人将信托财产处分给第三人时，《中华人民共和国信托法》要求该第三人明知受托人违反信托目的处分信托财产，相比之下，英美信托法中的&善意购买人&规则和大陆法系信托法中的信托公示制度所内含的逻辑似乎更为合理。

From then on, grade of trust beneficiary right is broadly used as a financing manner.

从此以后，社会上广泛采用了信托受益权分级这一信托融资方式。

Beneficiary is a real owner and weak man in trust, and protection for beneficiary is important aim of trust law.

信托受益人是信托财产的真正&所有人&，又是信托中的弱者，保护其利益是信托法的重要目标。

Article 51 Under one of the following circumstances, the trustor may change the beneficiary or dispose of the beneficial rights of the trust of the beneficiary after the trust is established

第五十一条设立信托后，有下列情形之一的，委托人可以变更受益人或者处分受益人的信托受益权

Trust publicity theory is based on the independence and the limited liability of the trust property, as the publicity can make a third party get enough information about the object of trade, so as to protect the safety and efficiency of trade, and to balance the interests between trust beneficiary and the third party.

信托公示制度的理论依据在于信托财产的独立性从而具有对抗第三人和只负有限责任的效力，所以公示能够使交易第三方对交易的对象是否是信托财产能够充分识别，保证交易安全和交易效率，平衡受益人和第三方的利益。

Under one of the following circumstances, the trustor may change the beneficiary or dispose of the beneficial rights of the trust of the beneficiary after the trust is established

第五十一条设立信托后，有下列情形之一的，委托人可以变更受益人或者处分受益人的信托受益权

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。