查询词典 troposphere

The possible mechanism through which the winter AO influences winter air temperature in northeast China is that at the ground surface when the winter AO index is in a low phase,the Siberia high is strengthened,the winter monsoon over the East Asia is also strengthened,and northeast China undergoes a successive cold winter;and in the middle troposphere,when the winter AO is in its low phase,the East Asia trough is strengthened,the ridge west and north of Baikal Lake is also strengthened,the circulation develops meridionally,the northerly wind is strengthened,and northeast China undergoes successive coldwinter.

可能影响机制是：在地面，冬季北极涛动处于低指数期时，西伯利亚高压增强，亚洲大陆偏北冬季风增强，东北为持续冷冬期；在对流层中层，冬季北极涛动处于低指数期时，东亚大槽加深，贝加尔湖以西以北脊增强，环流呈经向型发展，东北对流层中层偏北风增强，东北为持续冷冬期。

In the lower level of the troposphere, the center of the cross-equatorial flows is located at 925hPa other than 850hPa while it is at 150hPa instead of 200hPa in the upper level. The CEFs in the Eastern Hemisphere show monsoonal features while they are characterized by the trade wind in the Western Hemisphere.

低层的索马里和南海越赤道气流对南海夏季风的爆发有至关重要的作用，在南海夏季风爆发前2候，索马里急流有一次迅速的增强，这一增强有利于加速孟加拉湾地区西风的向东扩展，并使控制在南海的西太平洋副高东撤；同时，南海越赤道气流的迅速增强也加速副高的北上，共同促使南海夏季风全面爆发。

The analyses of the meterological and oceanographical data from seriel observations aboard R/V Xiangyanghong 5 during the voyage of joint AMEX experiment by Australia,China and the United States show that (1) there is high level of humidity within middle and low layers of troposphere at the initial stage of a typhoon's formation,and once a typhoon has fully developed,the highest level of humidity remains within middle layer of tropisphere;(2) although small vertical wind shear is a requisition for a t...

对中、美、澳三国AMEX试验期间&向阳红5号&定点观测到的气象和海洋资料分析得出：①台风形成前，大气整个中、低层空气湿度较大，台风一旦形成，大气湿度最大层主要集中在中空；②风速垂直切变小，对形成台风是一个必要条件，但并非整个对流层风速切变都小，而且不同地区形成的台风，风速切变状况是不同的；③厄尔尼诺年南半球与北半球对应位置同期的θ_G、θ_8、Q_b相差不大，但是南半球的θ_c较北半球的大。

The results show that during the landfalling ing and northward going process of Matsa, the cold air in its northwest side first rotated along the typhoon circulation from the north to the south, and then intruded northward form the south into warm center of Matsa gradually, and at the same time in the vertical direction there were cold airs systematically/slantly descending from the middle-upper troposphere and intruding into the typhoon circumfluence at the low level, which at last resulted in the extratropical transition of Mstsa.

结果表明：&麦莎&登陆北上过程中，西北侧冷空气先随着&麦莎&环流由北向南旋转，尔后冷空气又从台风低压中心的偏南侧向北侵入，逐步侵入&麦莎&暖心结构；在垂直方向上，对流层中高层不断有系统性的冷空气倾斜向下补充，冷空气从对流层低层侵入台风环流，最终使&麦莎&变性。

The positive centers of ζ and ζ(subscript MPV1) and the negative center of ζ(subscript MPV2) distributing on the dense isoline zone of equivalent potential temperature at the upper level slantly spread from the upper down to low troposphere a- long the dense isoline zone.

干空气侵入在这次暴雨过程中有重要作用，对流层高层西风分量下传将高纬高层高位涡干空气带到低纬暴雨区低层，促使对流层低层对流发展，从而产生强降水。

The baroclinicity was enhanced by the complex mountains (steepened the isentropic surface), which made the enhancement of vorticity concentrated downward at the low troposphere and so reinforced the development of surface cyclone.

阿尔泰—萨彦岭山地通过对低层冷空气的阻滞使山地上空等熵面更为陡立，加强了对流层低层的斜压强迫，从而使斜压强迫的涡度增长向低层聚集，导致气旋发展强度增强。

The analysis of wind vectors from automatic surface observations shows that the mesoscale convergence line between the northerlies and the easterlies in lower troposphere is very important to the torrential rain , which determines the locations and timings of the torrential rain .

地面自动站以及加密站风场资料分析指出，低空偏北风与偏东风之间的中尺度辐合线对暴雨发生有重要作用，其出现的时间和位置决定了中尺度暴雨天气的发生时间和位置。

Above the troposphere is the stratosphere, followed by the ionosphere and capped by the exosphere.

因为磁场与线圈内的电流有关，所以电流的任何变化都会引起它周围磁场的变化。

From the surface, the atmosphere is labelled the troposphere for the first 14km up, then the tropopause (4km height), then the stratosphere (about 32km height), then the mesosphere (40km), then the ionosphere (over 600km in height) and finally the exosphere (another 200km), which is the boundary of space.

从表面上看，气氛标签的第一个14公里的对流层上升，那么对流层顶（4公里高度），然后在平流层（约32公里高度），然后中间层（40公里），然后在电离层（高度600公里以上）和最后是散逸层（另200公里），这是空间的边界。

Then, vertical profiles of atmospheric temperature are derived in the stratosphere and mid-upper troposphere.

其观测结果分别与HALOE/UARS卫星和无线电气象探空仪结果进行了对比分析。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷