查询词典 trombe

Solar architecture ; temperature field ; CFD ; trombe wall

太阳能建筑；温度场； CFD ；特朗勃壁

Passive solar house ; Trombe wall ; solar collecting performance ; one-dimensional thermal network model

被动式太阳能建筑；特朗贝墙；集热性能；一维热网络模型

Marine climate ; Trombe wall ; passive cooling ; natural ventilation ; ventilation mode

海洋性气候；特隆布墙；被动降温；自然通风；通风模式

Much data such as indoor and outdoor temperature, the solar radiation, the core and surface temperature of Trombe wall , the temperature and velocity of vent airflow were recorded every ten minutes and saved in computer by a computerized data-logger device.

本研究在新建成的被动式太阳房内，利用多通道计算机巡回检测系统，对室内外温度、太阳辐射强度、集热蓄热墙体温度以及通风口风速、温度进行了长期实测，研究含有 Trombe墙体的新建被动式太阳房采暖季节的热性能，采暖季节的室内温度随室外气象条件以及太阳辐射强度的变化情况、室内温度在集热蓄热墙体作用下的波动情况以及在不同天气情况下 Trombe墙对室内温度的影响。

Aiming at the problem of indoor air temperature being too high in summer, carries out an experiment in passive solar house with an advanced Trombe wall in marine climate region. Explores the cooling effect and indoor air temperature in different passive cooling modes. Obtains the optimal operation mode and ventilation pattern for passive cooling.

针对被动式太阳房普遍存在的夏季室内过热问题，对海洋性气候条件下带有新型特隆布墙的被动式太阳房进行了实验研究，分析了不同被动降温模式的降温效果和室内空气温度分布，给出了适用于该类太阳房被动降温的最佳通风模式，认为内壁面温度是室内气温最显著的影响因素。

The thermal performance prediction of some solar energy system with transparent honeycomb structures, such as the floating-collector fresh solar pond, a modified Trombe wall solar house is numerically studied. The calculation results show that the transparent honeycomb has good economical and social benefits.

五、介绍了透明蜂窝应用的若干算例，给出了在有漂浮集热器的新型太阳池、新型Trombc墙及集热-储热整体式储存装置中采用透明蜂窝后的性能模拟计算结果，从理论上预测了应用透明蜂窝具有良好的经济效益和社会效益。

Urges that the inner surface temperature of the Trombe wall is the dominative influencing factor on the indoor air temperature. Compares the passive cooling techni...

与内陆地区利用自然通风降温的效果进行了对比，分析表明提高通风量、强化夜间通风可以改善海洋性气候条件下被动降温的效果。

Analyses the temperature field and heat gain of advanced Trombe wall separately with five different operation strategies, and determines the better one in which the rolling curtain is pulled down in daytime and rolled up in nighttime, outer vents open for full day, and inner vents open and close automatically.

对比分析了五种方案下墙体的温度场和得热量，确定了较为合理的特隆布墙夏季运行方案，即卷帘白天放下、夜间开启，外通风口全天开启，内通风口自动启闭。

Based on a computing model of floor heating residences, indoor thermal environment and heat distribution under the effect of heat charge/discharge, operation control and solar radiation has been concluded. Concept and formula of equivalent heat supply has been put forward which indicate that actual heat supply will be equal to the sum of design heat supply and equivalent heat supply. Recommend coefficient has been given taken Dalian as an example. Computed according to the new method, design heat supply can be reduced to 37% in cloudy day and 43.3% in sunny day, energy saving effect is very obvious. In Tromb wall solar house, effect of concrete wall on indoor temperature swing and attenuation of temperature wave is very obvious. While the outdoor air-temperature swing exceeds 10℃, indoor air-temperature swing belows 3℃. In the experiment, maximal difference in temperature between inner surface and outer surface of the 300mm wall exceeded 10℃. Heat storage and collector efficiency varies adversely according to solar radiation. Factors such as thickness, material, absorptance of the wall and permeation of the glass cover all have big influence on heat storage and collector efficiency. There exsisted an optimal thickness of the wall, which can make the best of heat storage and collector efficiency. Most of the heat stored in conventional Trombe wall during the daytime has been lost to the outside at night without heat preservation. Heat preservation on the outside surface of the wall has effectively improved heat release performance of the wall at night, heat supply to the room has increased too.

通过建立的地板采暖系统动态热性能分析模型，得出了在蓄放热特性、运行方式和太阳辐射等因素耦合作用下的室内热环境及热量分配比例，提出了等效供热量的概念及计算公式，指出实际所需供热量应等于设计供热量加上等效供热量，并以大连为例，给出了等效供热量的修正系数，以新方法计算，阴天可减少设计供热量37％，晴天最大可以减少设计供热量43.3％，节能效果显著；集热蓄热墙式太阳房中，混凝土蓄热墙的室温均一化效果和对温度波的削减作用非常明显，当室外温度波动最大幅度超过10℃时，室温波幅不超过3℃，实验中300mm厚墙体内外表面温差超过10℃；墙体蓄热效率与集热效率随太阳辐射照度的变化呈相反的变化趋势；墙体厚度、材料、表面吸收率以及盖板透过率等因素对集热和蓄热效率均有较大的影响，存在一个最佳的墙体厚度值，使得墙体集热和蓄热综合性能最优；传统的蓄热墙夜间没有外保温，辐射散热损失很大，研究表明墙体外保温方式明显改善了蓄热墙夜间的散热性能，增加了向室内的供热量。

Looking to bounce back from defeat against Cesena last weekend, the Calabrian boss will be sticking to his tried and tested 4-3-3, with Lopez and Sedivic joined up front in Giampaolo's absence by either Nanni or Plasmati.

鉴于上周末对切塞纳的比赛中反败为胜，这支南方球队将会更坚持其一贯而有效的4-3-3阵型，洛佩斯和塞德维奇将取代受伤缺席的詹保罗，和纳尼或者帕斯马蒂中的一个搭档锋线。

Meanwhile, their exposure to the more freewheeling ways of the West broadened dramatically.

另外，西方较自由的生活方式对年轻人的影响增大。