查询词典 trinitration

Mononitration, dinitration and trinitration of toluene are very important reactions. Products of these reactions are widely used in medicine, dyestuff, explosive, pesticide, etc.

甲苯的多段硝化是重要的化学反应过程，其各段硝化产物在医药、染料、炸药、农药等方面应用广泛。

To assess the thermal contribution from oxidation reaction, the standard formation enthalpes of all reactants and products were used to calculate the oxidation enthalpies. It could be found that all oxidation reactions were exothermic. And oxidation played a more important role during the toluene trinitration at high temperature, because the reaction temperature of toluene trinitration is the higher than mononitration and dinitration, and the temperature coefficient of oxidation is higher than that of trinitration too.

为了考察不同阶段氧化副反应对反应放热的贡献，用反应物和产物的标准生成焓推得氧化反应的理论反应热，计算结果表明，各段硝化的氧化副反应均为放热反应，其中三段硝化反应由于反应温度最高，氧化反应的温度系数比硝化反应高，故氧化副反应对三段硝化影响最大。

Studies on the trinitration of toluene showed that, the trinitration temperatures were high enough to intensify oxidation, and the two thermal hazard evaluation methods mentioned above couldn\'t evaluate the situation well. Results were found from the reaction calorimeter experiments that lower reaction temperature and decelerating dosing rate could prevent thermal accumulation and decrease thermal hazard efficiently.

在对三段硝化反应进行热危险性评估时发现，三段硝化反应的温度很高，氧化副反应随温度升高而加剧，风险矩阵法和失控情景分析方法难以准确评估该情况下的热失控危险，但实验结果表明降低反应温度，减缓加料速率能有效地防止热积累，减小反应过程中的热危险性。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。