查询词典 triglyceride

The major biological function of triglyceride was energy storage and supplement especially in the condition of cell suffered from energy. In the meanwhile, the triglyceride also decomposed and releases H2O that stimulate metabolic function and biochemistry reaction of the cell. Above all the mention, cholesterol and triglyceride were indispensable in the normal physiological function in the human body. In the recent years, the hypertension, diabetes mellitus, stroke and coronary artery diseases were very popular and suffered from many people that lack of exercise, changes life style and diets habits leading to increase crapulence, tension, obesity and aging. Above all the diseases were very concerned with the hyperlipidaemias.

三酸甘油酯最主要的功用是作为能量贮存的场所，并且在人体需要的时候，适时提供能量的补给，同时提供水份，以维持细胞以及组织新陈代谢的进行，所以，胆固醇和三酸甘油酯都是维持正常生理活动所不可或缺，但是近年来由於国人的生活方式及饮食习惯的改变，工作紧张忙碌，应酬多而且暴饮暴食，缺少运动，肥胖人口增加，以及人口结构日趋老化，使得高血压、糖尿病、脑中风及冠状动脉心臓病逐渐成为国人最常见的疾病，而上述这些疾病和高血脂症有极其密切的关系。

Triglyceride content in the fat body was as high as 75% at the initial stage of pupation, but decreased gradually with the development of the pupae. Accordingly, triglyceride content in the ovary was only 20% at the beginning and increased to 64% before eclosion, and the content of diglyceride and free fatty acids in the blood also increased significantly. This suggests that fat in the ovary is transported from the fat body through the blood.

在化蛹初期，脂肪体中甘油三脂的含量高达75％左右，随着蛹体发育而逐渐降低；与此同时，卵巢中甘油三脂的含量在化蛹初期仅为20％，到羽化前增加到64％；血液中甘油二脂和游离脂肪酸的含量也有明显增加，说明卵巢中的脂肪是由脂肪体经血液转送而来的。

SG removal, or diapause hormone shortage, decreased triglyceride and fatty acid content in ovary significantly, while the content of diglyceride and free fatty acids in the fat body and diglyceride in the blood increased, indicating that diapause hormone may promote the transportation of the triglyceride in the fat body into the ovary during silkworm egg formation.

咽下神经节摘除时卵巢中的甘油三脂和脂肪酸的含量都显著降低，而脂肪体中的甘油二脂、游离脂肪酸和血液中的甘油二脂含量增加，说明滞育激素在蚕卵形成过程中有促进脂肪体甘油三脂向卵巢转送的作用。

Again, the high-carbohydrate diet was disasterous as it resulted in increased fasting plasma triglyceride levels and very low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels by 24% and 23% respectively, and increased daylong plasma triglyceride, glucose, and insulin values by 10%, 12%, and 9%, respectively.

再次，高糖饮食是灾难性的，因为它导致在增加空腹血浆甘油三酯水平和极低密度脂蛋白胆固醇水平的24 ％和23 ％，以及增加daylong血浆甘油三酯，血糖，胰岛素值10 ％， 12 ％，九％，分别为。

abnormal metabolism of triglyceride is an independent risk factor of CHD by multivariate analyses when a challenge test of triglyceride metabolism such as postprandial lipemia is used.

结果高度提示，餐后血清TGRL代谢异常与CHD独立显著相关，是独立危险因素之一。

Thus a triglyceride containing palmitic (C-1), oleic (C-2), and stearic acids (C-3) is named sn-glyceryl-1-palmitate-2-oleate-3-steareate, frequently, the glyceryl term omitted and the same triglyceride is known as palmito-oleo –stearin.

这样，含有棕榈酸（C-1）、油酸（C-2）和硬脂酸（C-3）的甘油三酸脂的命名便是：sn-甘油基-2-油酸酯-3-硬脂酸酯。通常略去甘油基一词，而称该甘油三酸酯为棕榈酰-油酰硬脂酰甘油酯。

Thus a triglyceride containing palmitic （C-1）, oleic （C-2）, and stearic acids （C-3） is named -glyceryl-1-palmitate-2-oleate-3-steareate, frequently, the glyceryl term omitted and the same triglyceride is known as palmito-oleo –stearin.

这样，含有棕榈酸（C-1）、油酸（C-2）和硬脂酸（C-3）的甘油三酸脂的命名便是：-甘油基-2-油酸酯-3-硬脂酸酯。通常略去甘油基一词，而称该甘油三酸酯为棕榈酰-油酰硬脂酰甘油酯。

Thus a triglyceride containing palmitic (C-1), oleic (C-2), andstearic acids (C-3) is namedsn-glyceryl-1-palmitate-2-oleate-3-steareate, frequently, the glycerylterm omitted and the same triglyceride is known as palmito-oleo–stearin.

这样，含有棕榈酸（C-1）、油酸（C-2）和硬脂酸（C-3）的甘油三酸脂的命名便是：sn-甘油基-2-油酸酯-3-硬脂酸酯。通常略去甘油基一词，而称该甘油三酸酯为棕榈酰-油酰硬脂酰甘油酯。

In the presence of an expanded VLDL triglyceride pool, there is enhanced exchange of triglyceride for cholesteryl ester between VLDL and HDL by cholesteryl ester transfer protein, leading to the formation of triglyceride-enriched HDL.

在极低密度脂蛋白甘油三酯池扩大的情况下，VLDL与HDL之间胆固醇酯转移蛋白介导的甘油三酯与胆固醇酯的交换增加，从而形成富含甘油三酯的HDL。

Attempts in part I of the dissertation were to develop microemulsion systems using medium chain triglyceride, Captex 300, deionized water (H2O), and TPGS as surfactant for the oral delivery of protein drugs or poorly water soluble drugs. Pseudo-ternary phase diagrams were constructed to elucidate the phase behavior of systems composed of medium-chain triglyceride and water with TPGS as main surfactant, polysorbates (Tween 20, Tween 40, Tween 60 and Tween 80) as adjuvant surfactants, and polyethylene glycols (PEG 400 and PEG 600) and polyols (ethanediol, 1,2-propanediol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,3-butanediol, 1,4-butanediol and glycerin) as cosurfactants.

藉由拟三相图（Pseudo-ternary Phase Diagrams）的建立来了解中链型三酸甘油酯、去离子水及TPGS为主要界面活性剂配合聚醇山梨酯（如Tween 20、Tween 40、Tween 60及Tween 80）为辅助界面活性剂或聚乙二醇（如PEG 400及PEG 600）及多醇类（如乙二醇、1，2-丙二醇、1，3-丙二醇、1，3-丁二醇、1，4-丁二醇及甘油作为共界面活性剂所形成的微乳基剂之相变化。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。