查询词典 tricholoma

Chicken soft fir, Boletus, Tricholoma, Thelephora, beans at the end of sugar, fermented bean oil ......

鸡枞、牛肝菌、松茸、干巴、豆末糖、油腐乳。。。。。。

Ribonucleic acid and 5'-nucleotide were tested for fructification of Tricholoma matsutake in the field.

摘 要：施用核糖核酸和5'-核苷酸试验，其对生长于林间的松茸子实体的活化作用。

Objective To investigate the method and optimum conditions of Tricholoma matsutake mycelium fermentation.

目的研究松茸菌丝体液体发酵方法和最佳条件。

The effect of sirup, extract of potato and bran, yeast extract, temperature and pH on the growth of filaments of Tricholoma matsutake was determined by orthogonal test.

本文比较了不同浓度的糖蜜、马铃薯、麸皮、酵母膏以及温度和pH等因素对松茸菌丝体生长的影响。

Tricholoma may be a paraphyletic genus two. The collections identified as T. caligatum is a mixture. Some parts of them from France are members of T. matsutake, the other parts from North America are closed to T. bakamatsutake and T. fulvocastaneum. Tricholoma robustum and T. focale form a clade which is obviously a sister group of the stirp Subannulate. The stirp Caligata was defined as a group mainly on the basis of the predominant veil. But from the result of molecular systematic analysis, the presence of veil is not a stable character in the matsutake group. Species having symbiosis with conifers and broad leaf tree are all transformed from those whose host specificity is not strict. The phylogenetic tree based on ITS sequences resembled the tree of NJ algorithm based on cladistic coding. In the phylogenetic tree based on morphylogical characters, T. zangii and T. bakamatsutake form a clade, but it is the result of convergent evolution as suggested by molecular analyses. The distribution area of the matsutake group can be divided into six regions: middle and northern Europe region, Mediterranean region, Hengduan Mount.— Southeastern Tibet region, Northeastern China—Japan—Far-east Russia region, the Atlantic—North America region and the Rocky Mountain region. The abundance center of the matsutake group are Hengduan Mount.—Southeastern Tibet region and the Rocky Mountain region. Hengduan Mount.

松口蘑群的分子系统学研究得出的结果有：由于粗壮口蘑和羽衣口蘑明显和亚环族(Tricholoma，section subannulate)的种类是来自同一个谱系，和其它松口蘑群的种不具有最近共同祖先，因此松口蘑群是一个多系群；松口蘑群和口蘑属其他种类的亲缘关系比和蜜环菌属更接近；梭柄松苞菇和松口蘑群的差距明显小于油黄口蘑(T.flavovirens)和棕灰口蘑；口蘑属是一个多系群；鉴定为欧洲口蘑的标本明显不是一个单系群，其中一部分是松口蘑，另一部分和黄褐口蘑及傻松口蘑(T.bakamatsutake)比较接近；划分松口蘑群的标准是菌环的存在，但从分子系统学的结果来看，菌环的存在与否并非是一个很稳定的性状；和针叶树专性共生及和阔叶树专性共生均由寄主专化性不强的种类转化而来；在形态学系统发育树上青冈口蘑和傻松口蘑被聚为一个分枝，分子系统学的研究结果表明，这是趋同进化的结果；用支序方法编码作出的NJ树的结果更接近ITS序列的结果。

There are no distinct differences between ancestral character state and descendant character state in some characters. 4. Only one outgroup can't give enough information to tell what the ancestor looks like. It make us not to understand how a lot of charactors evolved. 5. The matsutake group is polyphyletic. 6. The character coding is not precise enough. 7. Some characters are not homology. The result of molecular systematic study on the matstuake group shows the group is not monophyletic. The matsutake group is more closed to Tricholoma than Armillaria. ITS sequence of Catathelasma ventricosum is nearly identical to that of the matsutake group, although apparently they are very different from each other in morphological characters.

对松口蘑群通过形态学特征进行系统发育关系分析造成很大的干扰的原因有：松口蘑的种类大多形态特征比较简单，可提供进行分析的特征不多；某些性状在一些状态之间的反复转化，造成分析上的误差；在进化过程中某些性状无明显的祖征和衍征，在分析过程中很难确定进化极性；选择外群时应该用一个特定类群进行整体理解后，确定各个性状的极性，不要只用单种作为外群；松口蘑群是一个多系群；进行比较的性状不一定是同源的；数量性状编码过于粗放，反映不出真实的情况。

All evidences from both phenetic classification and cladistic classification demonstrated that the matsutake group is a polyphyletic group and Tricholoma nauseosum, T. matsutake and T. matsutake var. formosa come from one line of descent; T. focale, T. robustum and T. fulvocastaneum are closely related; T. zelleri, T. aurantium, T. caligatum var. nardosmia formed a clade. The result also suggested Dollo parsimony criterion was more suitable for phylogenetic reconstruction of the matsutake group based on morphological characters than the other two criterions.

在数量分类学研究中，通过表征分类和支序分类的研究得出结论如下：松口蘑群是一个多系群，北欧口蘑、松口蘑(T.matsutake)和松口蘑台湾变种(T.matsutake var.formosana)比较接近，羽衣口蘑、粗壮口蘑和黄褐口蘑(T.fulvocastaneum)也比较接近，泽氏口蘑、金黄口蘑(T.aurantium)和欧洲口蘑松香味变种(T.caligatum var.nardosmia)来自一个谱系。

Tricholoma fungus door, Basidiomycetes, Tricholomataceae, Tricholoma case.

口蘑真菌门、担子菌纲、口蘑科、口蘑属。

Tricholoma strains hypertrophy meat quality with fine aroma, delicious taste, high nutritional value and is rich in grassland in northern China's "Tricholoma" the most superior, best-selling in domestic and foreign markets.

口蘑菌肉肥厚，质细具香气，味鲜美，营养价值高，是我国北方草原盛产的&口蘑&之最上品，畅销于国内外市场。

Ginseng production in carrot, potato and other vegetable-based products 1,440,000 kilograms, digesting more than 1500 million kilograms of raw materials; developed chili Tricholoma, Tricholoma vinegar, soy sauce, such as family nutrition Tricholoma successfully applied for the only mushroom in Hebei Province Green Food certification;杂豆grains trading volume to achieve 300,000 tons, of which exports 62,000 tons, red kidney beans exports accounted for three-quarters of the country, was promoted to the standardization of provincial and municipal market ten billion market, and lead to the county cultivation of grains, 30 million, 23 million yuan income of farmers.

年生产以人参萝卜、土豆等为主的成品菜144万公斤，消化原料1500多万公斤；开发出了口蘑辣酱、口蘑食醋、口蘑酱油等系列营养品，成功申请了河北省唯一食用菌绿色食品认证；杂粮杂豆实现交易量30万吨，其中出口6.2万吨，红芸豆出口量占全国的四分之三，晋升为省级标准化市场和市级十大亿元市场，带动全县种植杂粮30万亩，农民增收2300万元。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。