查询词典 treaty

In 1842 the Treaty of Nanjing saw the opening of Shanghai as a treaty port.

该条约在1842年南京看到了开放的上海为通商口岸。

The modernization of treaty and non-treaty port cities not only differ from the development, but also share the common features, which have composed of the main structure of the modernization of cities in China.

三地城市发展共同体现着"本土化"的特点，即中国传统城市必须走适应自身自然、历史、经济、文化条件的工业化、商业化道路。

Shanghai's opening as a treaty port affected and drove Jiangnan's modernized transformation. I try to explore the following five new topics and give my own explanation: First, Shanghai's opening as a treaty port caused the changing of city's structure and economic mode in Jiangnan area. Shanghai rose up abruptly and took the chair of core city which was hold by Suzhou and Hangzhou. At the meantime, being driven and affected by Shanghai several boomtowns came out.

上海开埠推动了江南社会在多个方面的近代化变迁，本文力求在以下五个方面作重点突破性的研究并得出独创性的观点： 1，上海开埠后引起了江南城市格局与发展模式的变化：首先是上海的骤然兴起并取代了苏州、杭州等原有的江南经济核心城市，其次是在上海的带动下相继兴起了一批新兴城市，引起了江南城市发展模式的变化。

From the view of comparative literature, with the studying method of substantial evidence, the thesis studied Wang Tao's activities in the international cultural exchange, delineating his ideological track of changing from the traditional scholar to 'treaty port intellectual'. It also tried to expound the psychological and cultural characters of 'treaty port intellectual' through the study of Wang Tao.

本论文从比较文化的视角出发，采取"原典实证"的研究方法，研究了王韬在中外文化交流中的活动，揭示了他从传统士人向"口岸知识分子"转变的心路历程；并试图通过这一个案研究，阐明中国在由传统社会向近代社会转型的历史时期形成的"口岸知识分子"的心理特征与文化特征。

Due to the Anpo mechanism, there emerges a contradiction between the Article 9 of its constitution and the new security treaty, giving rise to an internal dispute on the unconstitutionality and the concern over the validity of the Self Defense Forces and causing an argument over the priority of the constitution and the Anpo Treaty.

第二次世界大战后，日本接受战败事实，由盟军进行占领，先后完成日本国宪法、签订旧金山和平条约及日美安全保障条约，并在盟军退出、恢复主权之后，即构成维护日本的主要安全保障体制，使日本在无后顾之忧的有利条件下，维持了六十余年的和平，全力发展经济，成为经济大国。

Due to the Anpo mechanism, there emerges a contradiction between the Article 9 of its constitution and the new security treaty, giving rise to an internal dispute on the unconstitutionality and the concern over the validity of the Self Defense Forces and causing an argument over the priority of the constitution and the Anpo Treaty. Although Japan is planning to resort to constitutional amendments to solve the problem, due to lack of internal consensus, it remains a long way to go before the controversy could be finally removed.What needs Taiwan's close attention is that how to respond if Japan successfully solves the contradiction of the Article 9, improves its military buildup and change its measures towards the territorial and sovereignty dispute.

但随著国际情势发展，日本极欲走出经济大国、政治小国的窘境，却因为在安保体制下，日本宪法第九条与日美安保条约规范内容形成法与政治对立，引发违宪争议及自卫队合法性等问题，致使国内存在宪法与条约何者为优位争论；其后更影响日本自卫队参与联合国维和行动之规模与形式，无法获得国际社会及日本民众的多数认同，尤其是日本民众普遍赞成自卫队参与国际救灾及人道救援等行动，但对於其他更积极的维和行动则倾向於维持现行规模，不宜更积极参与，以免触及修宪及卷入战争等严肃议题。

Mr Walesa, whose election to the presidency epitomised Poland's transition to democracy, has long since left the political mainstream. His views on the European Union have caused confusion. He has addressed rallies of Libertas, a Eurosceptic party that opposes the Lisbon treaty, only to declare that he supports the treaty.

瓦文萨成为总统的那次选举正是波兰向着民主制度转型的典型缩影，但他早已离开政界的主流；瓦文萨关于欧盟的观点已经导致了困惑，他曾向持欧洲怀疑论并反对里斯本条约的自由党的集会发表演讲，谁料却宣布自己支持这一条约。

Mr Walesa, whose election to the presidency epitomised Poland's transition to democracy, has long since left the political mainstream. His views on the European Union have caused confusion. He has addressed rallies of Libertas, a Eurosceptic party that opposes the Lisbon treaty, only to declare that he supports the treaty.

瓦文萨成为总统的那次选举正是波兰向着民主制度转型的典型缩影，但他早已离开政界的主流；瓦文萨关于欧盟的观点已经导致了困惑，他曾向对欧盟持质疑态度并反对里斯本条约的自由党的集会发表演讲，但却仅仅宣布自己支持这一条约。

Following its accession to the World Intellectual Property Organization in 1980, China joined in succession more than ten international conventions, treaties, agreements and protocols, such as the "Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property,""Patent Cooperation Treaty,""Budapest Treaty on the International Recognition of the Deposit of Microorganisms for thePurposes of Patent Procedure,""Locarno Agreement Establishing an International Classification for Industrial Designs,""Madrid Agreement Concerning the International Registration of Marks,""Nice Agreement Concerning the International Classification of Goods and Services for the Purpose of the Registration of Marks,""Protocol Relating to the Madrid Agreement Concerning the International Registration of Marks,""Agreement on Trade-related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights,""International Convention for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants,""Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works,""Universal Copyright Convention," and "Convention for the Protection of Producers of Phonograms Against Unauthorized Duplication."

自1980年加入世界知识产权组织后，中国相继加入《保护工业产权巴黎公约》、《专利合作条约》、《国际承认用于专利程序的微生物菌种保藏布达佩斯条约》、《工业品外观设计国际分类洛迦诺协定》、《商标国际注册马德里协定》、《商标注册用商品和服务国际分类尼斯协定》、《商标国际注册马德里协定有关议定书》、《与贸易有关的知识产权协议》、《国际植物新品种保护公约》、《保护文学和艺术作品伯尔尼公约》、《世界版权公约》和《保护录音制品制作者防止未经许可复制其录音制品公约》等10多个国际公约、条约、协定或议定书。

Following its accession to the World Intellectual Property Organization in 1980, China joined in succession more than ten international conventions, treaties, agreements and protocols, such as the "Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property,""Patent Cooperation Treaty,""Budapest Treaty on the International Recognition of the Deposit of Microorganisms for the Purposes of Patent Procedure,""Locarno Agreement Establishing an International Classification for Industrial Designs,""Madrid Agreement Concerning the International Registration of Marks,""Nice Agreement Concerning the International Classification of Goods and Services for the Purpose of the Registration of Marks,""Protocol Relating to the Madrid Agreement Concerning the International Registration of Marks,""Agreement on Trade-related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights,""International Convention for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants,""Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works,""Universal Copyright Convention," and Convention for the Protection of Producers of Phonograms Against Unauthorized Duplication.

自1980年加入世界知识产权组织后，中国相继加入《保护工业产权巴黎公约》、《专利合作条约》、《国际承认用于专利程序的微生物菌种保藏布达佩斯条约》、《工业品外观设计国际分类洛迦诺协定》、《商标国际注册马德里协定》、《商标注册用商品和服务国际分类尼斯协定》、《商标国际注册马德里协定有关议定书》、《与贸易有关的知识产权协议》、《国际植物新品种保护公约》、《保护文学和艺术作品伯尔尼公约》、《世界版权公约》和《保护录音制品制作者防止未经许可复制其录音制品公约》等10多个国际公约、条约、协定或议定书。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷