查询词典 transversality

As an application of the above proof, we obtain at once that there is an open and dense set in the set of Ω-stable systems such that every system in the set satisfies Axiom A and the no-cycle condition (Axiom A and the strong transversality condition, respectively).

作为上述方法的一个运用，马上可以得出在Ω稳定系统的集合中有一开稠集满足公理 A 和无环性条件(对应的，公理 A 和强横截性条件)。

Chapter2, mainly summarizing the optimality conditions for the nonconvex semidefinite programming, first recalls the concept of transversality condition, proves that transversality condition and linear independence condition are equivalent, and shows that under strict complementarity condition, the transversality condition is a sufficient condition for uniqueness of the Lagrange multipliers.

第2章，主要综述非凸半定规划的最优性条件，首先回顾了横截性条件的概念，证明了横截性条件与线性无关条件是等价的。并且说明了在严格互补松弛条件下，横截性条件是Lagrange乘子矩阵唯一的充要条件。

Based on Pontryagin maximum principle, the lunar soft landing problem is transformed into a two-point boundary value problem in mathematics. In consideration of the bound condition and transversality condition, the resulted two-point boundary value problem is converted into a parameter optimization problem aiming at the initial values of conjugate variables and the terminal time, then it is solved by the nonlinear programming.

首先，从庞德里亚金极大值原理出发，将有限推力作用下月球软着陆问题转化为数学上的两点边值问题；在考虑边界条件及横截条件的前提下，将该两点边值问题转化为针对共轭变量初值和末时刻的优化问题；然后应用非线性规划方法求解所形成的参数优化问题。

Estimate shows the resonant gaps between KAM tori can be as large as of order 〓, while the transversality which can be obtained by Poincaré-Melnikov method in the stable manifold and the unstable manifold, as best as we can hope, is only order 〓.

但在通有的摄动下，部分双曲环面会破裂，仅用Poincaré-Melnikov方法无法构造出足够长的"传递链"。

Transversality condition is used to characterize the stability of such equivariant bifurcation problems.

本文第五章利用奇点理论中光滑映射芽的左右等价关系，考虑在左右等价群的一个子群的作用下，分歧参数具有对称性的等变分歧问题的开折问题，得到了相应的通用开折定理。

Here,we choose c as a bifurcation parameter,mainly proof transversality condition,such that we discuss the bifurcation problem of traveling-wave solution.

对这类具有旋转对称性的系统问题行波解的相关性质，已有许多学者做了大量的研究工作。

Chapter3, being the main part of this dissertation, converts nonconvex semidefinite programming problem to nonlinear programming problem, and proves that under transversality condition, strict complementarity condition and the sufficient optimality condition of local solutions, and are equivalent locally.

第3章是本文的主要部分，将非凸半定规划问题转化为等式约束的非线性规划问题，并证明了在局部解的充分性条件及严格互补松弛与非退化条件之下两问题的局部等价性。

As a corollary, we solve a conjecture of Liao, i.e., the following four conditions are all equivalent: 1 the system is structurally stable, 2 the system is in the interior of the set of Kupka-Smale systems, 3 the obstruction set and the interior of singularities of the system are empty, 4 the system satisfies Axiom A and the strong transversality condition.

作为一个推论，这解决了廖山涛先生的一个猜测，即下述四个条件等价：1 系统为结构稳定的，2系统及其附近的系统皆为Kupka-Smale系统，3系统的阻碍集为空集，4 系统为公理A且满足横截性条件。3→4，4→1，1→4已经分别由廖山涛， Smale、 Anosov、 Robbin、 Robinson以及Robinson完成。

In this paper transversality idea from singularity theory is applied to discuss the classification of unfoldings of bifurcation problem s.

利用奇点理论中的横切性思想讨论分支问题开折的分类问题，给出了两个开折同构的一个充要条件。

We discussed the associated transversality conditions and some of the difficulties which we many encounter if inequality constraints are present.

我们讨论了相关的横截条件和一些困难，如果存在不平等现象我们面临很多困难。阅读全文

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。