查询词典 transition state theory

Point out: The state theory which Marxism founder puts forward and elucidates is mostly the state theory of a kind of criticism, to criticize and reveal the capitalist class country essence , to capture regime road state theory of " revolution " that science prove to proletariat.

指出：马克思主义创始人所提出和阐发的国家学说，更多的是一种批判的国家观，是对资产阶级国家本质的批判和揭露，是对无产阶级夺取政权道路科学说明的&革命&的国家观。

From the structure of the paper, the first part is the theory. Marx national theory and the Western countries intervener's theory, The second part is the practice of state intervention, Part III is divided into conclusions, By exploring, corporatizing analysis of the United States, Germany, Japan, the three developed and developing countries.To studying the market economic model of state intervention, that the conclusion is meaningful and valuable to the Theory and Practice of China's economic development, to the harmonious society and scientific and technological progress.

本文着重从以下几个部分来对国家干预理论与实践比较研究，从结构上分，第一部分为马克思与西方国家干预及我国国家干预理论，第二部分为国家干预实践，第三部分为结论，通过对马克思国家干预理论的主要内容的分析，得出马克思国家干预理论的特点；通过对西方国家干预理论的形成与发展分析得出西方主要经济学派国家干预理论的特点；通过探讨、比较分析美国、德国、日本三个发达国家与发展中国家干预市场经济模式得出研究国家干预理论与实践对我国经济建设、和谐社会发展和科技进步的意义和应用价值。

This thesis Starts with theory analysis and practical analysis of the commercial circles, it has although explained the in herent related of commercial circles with advancing type relation of industry's theories, effect theory of the tiny drop, value chain theory, polarize the effect theory. It has introducted Riley's rule, Haffs probability rule and Hotaily's model, and regarded it as a tool to analyses the appeal of the trade circles. The thesis has analyzed the demand state, competition state, development potentiality, radiate strength of the trade circles, the place choosing of the trade circles, scale and function analysis, and advantage of the trade company in the trade circles.

本论文从商圈的理论分析和实务分析入手，阐述了商圈与推进型产业理论、涓滴效应理论、价值链理论和极化效应理论的内在关联，引进了赖利法则、哈夫概率法则和豪泰林模型作为对商圈吸引力进行分析的有效工具，从需求状况分析、竞争状况分析、发展潜力分析、商圈辐射力分析、商圈的选点、规模和功能分析以及商圈中的商家优势分析几个角度对商圈进行了实务分析。

By means of the semigroup theory, spectrum theory, positive cone theory, integrated equation theory and optimal control theory, we obtain the existence of thresholds of these models, the existence and stability of the infection- free equilibrium and the endemic steady state, and the existence of optimal vaccination strategies, etc.

运用泛函分析中的半群理论、谱理论、正锥理论以及积分方程理论和最优控制理论，系统地研究了这些模型的阈值的存在性，无病平衡态和地方病平衡态的存在性和稳定性，最优接种疫苗策略的存在性等。

Firstly, this paper discussed the principle and agent theory, the corporate governance theory and supervision theory. Second, the paper analyzed special several-levels principle-agent relations of the state-owned enterprise, and used the principle -agent theory and the game theory to analyze several problems caused by this, such as the supervision function avianization about the owner, the enterpriser"s rent-seeking activity, the enterpriser"s conspiracy behavior and the insider control. Thirdly, the paper discussed the present situation of the supervision and restraint system from the management model of the three-levels authorization, financial general supervision system, the corporate governance and the outsider supervision and restraint system. The paper thought that the supervision and restraint system had the following problems: supervision and restraint system was imperfect, the property right restraint was lack, the restraint system was administrative and the supervision system was deformity.

本文首先讨论了经营者监督约束机制的委托代理理论、公司治理理论和监督理论：其次，深入分析了国有企业特殊的多级委托代理关系，并用博弈理论及委托代理理论分析了由此产生的各种问题，如所有者监督职能弱化、国有企业经营者的寻租行为、国企经营者合谋及内部人控制等；再次，本文从三级授权经营模式、财务总监制、公司治理结构及经营者外部监督约束等方面研究了我国经营者监督约束机制的现状，本文认为国有企业经营者的监督与约束存在以下问题：国有股份多级代理与监督约束弱化；国家股东对国企经营者缺乏产权约束，监督约束机制不完善；国有股份高度集中与监督约束的行政化；监督约束机制单一化与监督约束畸形化。

But overall, it is insufficient to exist flowingly: First, more application western relevant theory of economics is it state the fair and efficiency issue of China to come, introducing three western fair and efficiency view " efficiency comes first theory "," fair preferential theory " and " the fair and efficiency replace the theory " mainly, it is not enough to theoretical research about the fair and efficiency relation of Marxism; Second, the theory circle studies this question from standardizing the economics angle mainly, adopt and standardize the analytical method, the positive research is relatively insufficient.

但就总体而言，还存在以下不足：一是较多的运用西方经济学的有关理论来说明我国的公平与效率问题，主要引入西方的三种公平效率观&效率优先论&、&公平优先论&以及&公平效率交替论&，对马克思丰义关于公平与效率关系的理论研究不够；二是理论界主要从规范经济学角度研究这一问题，采用规范分析方法，实证研究相对不足。

This chapter sums up five aspects of theory bases of constitutional review system:(1) theory of supreme of constitution,(2) theory of limited government,(3) theory of check and balance of power,(4) theory of sovereignty of people,(5) theory of rule of law.

第一节简要回顾了我国宪法监督制度从无到有的四个历史阶段，第二节分析了我国现行的宪法监督制度所存在的主要问题，第三节探讨了我国的违宪审查制度为何难以建立起来的理论障碍、思想障碍和法律障碍。

This paper first summarizes the existing western economic explanations on corporate diversification, such as scope economy theory, resource-based theory, defense hypothesis, market power theory, transaction cost theory, internal capital market theory, coinsurance hypothesis, and agency theory. Then according to the situation in China, the paper discusses another explanation proposed by domestic scholars, i.e.

本文首先归纳了西方现有对企业多元化动因的八种经济解释（范围经济理论、资源依赖理论、防御假说、市场力量理论、交易成本理论、内部资本市场、债务互保假说与代理理论），并针对国内情况分析了国内学者提出的市场分割假说。

Other semirings arise naturally in such diverse areas of mathematics as combinatorics, functional analysis, topology, graph theory, Euclidean geometry, probability theory, commutative and noncommutative ring theory, optimization theory, discrete event dynamical systems, automata theory, formal language theory and the mathematical modeling of quantum physics and parallel computation systems.

在许多不同的数学领域存在着其它形式的半环，比如组合学，泛函分析，拓扑学，图论，欧式几何，概率论，交换和非交换环，优化论，离散动力系统，自动化理论，形式语言理论，量子物理的数据模型和并行计算系统。

He integrated the ideological essence of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, and used the " Natural kindniss " to express the Innateknowledge ontology, which composed his ontology theory ; He took this "Natural kindniss" as the basic of his theory, to pursue the Humanity realm which claim "One Unity of All Things" and the Easefulness realm which claim "free and easy", he thought both the two realms have the same mean, and finally proposed the theory of realm. On the Effort theoretically, Luo Jinxi emphasized "all lays down and breaks the unreal ontology theory", to fit the Natural kindniss in the just moment .He fused the Effort and the Ontology , which made the two together. As to the theory of "Awakening Oneself by discreet on One"s Own","The investigation of things" and "Filial piety and fraternalduty, Luo Jinxi also put forward an especial theory which made his thought into a perfect system and reached an extensive and proficient realm.

他融合儒释道的思想精华，用"赤子之心"来表述良知本体，构成其思想的本体论学说；并以此赤子良知为理论基点，追求"万物一体"之仁的境界与"生意活泼，了无滞碍"的洒脱之乐的境界，认为仁之境即是乐之境，乐之境即是仁之境，最终提出追求仁乐合一境界的境界论思想；在工夫理论上，罗近溪强调"放下一切、打破光景"，顺适赤子良知之当下状态，将工夫融释在良知本体中，即工夫即本体，即本体即工夫，表现出一种无工夫之工夫论；在关于慎独、格物、孝悌慈等论题上，近溪也提出了极具理论特色的观点，使其思想形成了一卓然圆熟的体系，达到了一"博通圆融"的境地。

Great. What repertoire did you see?

太棒了。你看的是什么剧目？

I prepared not to accept such ridiculousness:"Please," I said to him.

我可不想理会这套荒谬的东西："请你通情达理一点儿。"