查询词典 transition curve

The results indicated that the lysing curve of host cells was consistent with the one step growth curve of cyanophage, thus it was more convenient to substitute measuring the lysing curve of host cells for the one step growth curve measurement of cyanophage.

近年来，随着浮游病毒的认识的深入，人们认识到浮游病毒对水体中初级生产力的影响是巨大的[1] ，其主要证据就是发现噬藻体在海洋蓝藻的种群控制上发挥着重要作用[2 ] 。

The second section analyzes the restraint conditions of establishing zero-coupon bond yield curve in China. In order to analyze the constraint conditions of establishing zero-coupon bond yield curve, we should firstly study the current situation and problems of Chinese bond market because the data estimating zero-coupon bond yield curve mainly come from bond market which can't be separated from the analysis of the development history of bond market. So the main content of this section includes the development history of bond market, the present problems of Chinese bond market and the restraint conditions of establishing zero-coupon bond yield curve in China.

第二节分析中国零息票债券收益率曲线构造的约束条件，由于估计零息票债券收益率曲线所需要的数据主要来自债券市场，这样，要研究零息票债券收益率曲线构造的约束条件，首先必须研究中国债券市场的现状和问题，而这一切又离不开对中国债券市场发展历史的分析，因此本节的内容包括中国债券市场发展的历史沿革、中国债券市场目前存在的主要问题和中国零息票债券收益率曲线构造的约束条件三个部分。

The main contents in this thesis go as follows.The polymorphic transition process of 5'-GMPNa2 from amorphism to crystal was investigated by in-situ monitoring technique and ex-situ monitoring technique. The transition mechanism was deduced to be solution mediated transition.

具体研究内容如下：利用聚焦光束反射测量仪、颗粒图像测量仪和X射线粉末衍射仪等测试手段对5'-鸟苷酸二钠由无定形体转化为晶体的过程进行了研究，推断出其过程机理为溶液过渡转化。

We also analyze the mechanism of the initial zinc blende structure and wurtzite structure phase transition in II-VI and III-V compound materials. The results indicate that the transition of zinc blende structure to rocksalt structure due to "chair" structure transform, the transition of wurtzite structure to rocksalt structure due to "chair" and "boat" structure transform.

对II-VI族和III-V族初始相为闪锌矿或纤锌矿的压致结构相变机制进行的分析表明，闪锌矿结构到岩盐矿的相变是因为"椅式"结构的变化，纤锌矿结构到岩盐矿的相变是因为"椅式"和"船形"两种结构的变化。

According to the comparativeness, ten items of condition are necessary to realize the fiscal institutional transition, which are keeping political and social stability, dealing with the relations between the target and the course of reform properly, combining the foreign experience with actual fact of our own country, emphasizing on the role of public finance in economic transition, making the progress of institution transition in line with cognition, working out a good scheme, coordinating the fiscal system with political system, accelerating the construction of fiscal legal institutional, enhancing the investment for informal institutional, having the support from the top-rank decision-maker, and the not-being-afraid-of-difficulty spirit for the reform leader.

根据比较，要实现财政制度变迁的目标应具备10项条件：保持政局和社会稳定，正确处理改革目标与改革过程的关系，把国外经验同本国实际结合起来，重视发挥财政在经济转轨中的作用，制度变迁的进度要与认识水平相一致，要有一个好的改革方案，财政制度要与政治制度相协调，加快财政法制建设，加大对非正式制度的投资，最高决策者的支持和改革领导者勇往直前的精神。

Chapter 1 reviews recent investigation in Bose-Einstein condensation, and analyzes critical point and condition of phase transition. Chapter 2 introduces the experiment of Mott insulator and superfluid phase transition in dilute atomic gases, theoretic mode and some studying. In chapter 3, we study the influence of dipole-dipole interaction of two component BEC in optical lattice, by Green function technique and mean-field approach. The results show that long range interaction and dipole-dipole interaction can be strongly influence the phase transition of two component.

本文内容分为四章，第一章对BEC近几年的研究回顾，分析了理想情况下凝聚的临界行为和凝聚条件；第二章我们介绍了光格子中绝缘-超流相变和理论模型及其描述；第三章我们利用格林函数和平均场近似的方法，对偶极-偶极相互作用在光格子中两分量BEC原子的超流-绝缘相变的作用进行了分析，结果表明偶极-偶极相互作用和长程相互作用对绝缘-超流相变有很大的影响。

The lack of consistent high Poisson′s ratio (≥0.30) shows that widespread partial melt does not exist within the curst, but does not exclude the presence of local partial melt.③There is an obvious thickened zone of the mantle transition zone compared with IASP91 standard value which varies from 10 km to 26 km in Qiangtang terrane. The anomaly suggests that the temperature is about 100 ℃ to 260℃ lower than global average value within the mantle transition zone, and it may be attributed to the presence of a subducted slab within the mantle transition zone.

缺乏高的泊松比(≥0.30)分布表明青藏高原东南缘的地壳不存在广泛的部分熔融，但是不排除局部部分熔融的存在；③青藏高原东南缘的羌塘地体内存在一个比较明显的、异常变化范围为10～26 km的地幔过渡带增厚区域，其对应着地幔过渡带内100℃～260℃的温度降低，可以推断与此异常区域的地幔过渡带内存在俯冲的板块有关。

As the supplement of the solidification theory, the melting tamperatures of nanocrystals, the glass transition temperatures of nanosized glasses, the ferromagnetic and ferroelectric transsition temperatures and the solid phase transition temperatures as well as the corresponding hysteresis of different materials are calculated and determined. The effect of the pressure on phase transition temperatures and the binary solution nanophase equilibrium diagram is constructed.

作为凝固理论的补充，计算和测定了纳米晶体的熔化温度，纳米玻璃的玻璃转变温度以及铁磁与铁电居里转变温度，纳米晶体的固态相变温度以及相关的动力学滞后，压力对相变温度的影响，二元无限互溶固溶体的纳米相图。

There are two types of transition: endogenous transition and exogenous transition.

生育控制成本的社会补偿是我国目前而临的一个非常重要的现实问题。

The paper presents a classification of six typical traffic states based on real-detected data and traffic flow model,and then an introduction of the definition and identification method of "state transition" to explain congestion mechanism.A comparison is conducted between "State transition" and B S Kerner's "phase transition",and an analysis is made of its characteristics at different sections and in different hours.

基于实测数据和交通流模型，划分了六种典型交通状态，提出了"状态跳转"的概念及判别方法以解释拥挤机理；对比了状态跳转与B S Kerner的"相变"理论的差异及其随路段、时段的变化规律；最后给出了拥挤阈值的定义、指标、确定方法，分析了影响因素及与交通控制的关系。

The dissecting of samples in group2 were difficult. The root of pulmonary artery and ascending aorta failed to be unfolded because fibrous tissue was tough, right and left fibrous trigone were too firm to be solved by hand. Cardiac muscle fibers couldn't be stripped along myofibrillar trajectory since they were prone to break because of their friability.

组2的心脏解剖困难，表现为纤维组织坚韧，游离肺动脉非常困难；徒手无法松解左、右纤维三角，肺动脉和主动脉根部的游离非常困难；心肌纤维坚硬、质脆，解剖时容易断离成碎块，无法沿纤维走行方向剥离。

We have battled against the odds in a province that has become increasingly violent.

我们对在一个争夺日益激烈省的可能性。