查询词典 transient time

Studied present measuring methods" advantages and disadvantages, and presented the necessity and importance of researching propellant transient heat transfer.2.according to 130 and aeronautic 90 rocket projectiles" structure, analysed and acquired physical and mathematical models for propellant transient heat transfer, also designed propellant temperature field simulation units for test.3.acquired discrete transient heat balance equation and temperature calculation program, and gave contrasting curves between experimental temperature values and program calculating temperature values as well as maximum errors and average square root errors between them.4.by programs based on the first class boundary condition, worked out temperature distribution in propellant temperature field simulation units at different time, analysed temperature field distribution law and main elements affecting heat transfer, acquired propellant mass weighted average temperature and one at the half position of propellant maximum thickness as well as maximum errors and average square root errors between them.5.established transient heat transfer mathematical model and temperature calculation program for the third class boundary condition, drew contrasting curves between temperature experimental values and calculation values and gave maximum errors and average square root errors between them, got temperature distribution in the simulation unit at different time and main elements affecting heat conduction, figured out propellant mass weighted average temperature and one at the half position of propellant maximum thickness as well as maximum errors and average square root errors between them.

分析了现有测试方法的优缺点，提出了研究推进剂瞬态导热的必要性和重要性。 2。根据130和航90两种火箭弹的结构，分析得到了推进剂传热的物理模型和数学模型，设计了推进剂温度场模拟实验装置。 3。得到了离散形式的瞬态热平衡方程和温度场计算程序，给出了实验温度与程序计算温度值的对比曲线及其最大偏差与均方差。 4。利用程序求出了第一类边界条件下、不同时刻推进剂温度场模拟装置中的温度分布，分析了温度场的分布规律和影响传热的主要因素，求出了推进剂质量加权平均温度和最大肉厚1／2处的温度时间曲线并给出了两者之间的最大偏差与均方差。 5。建立了第三类边界条件下的瞬态导热数学模型和温度计算程序，求出了温度实测值与计算值的对比曲线并给出了两者之间的最大偏差与均方差，得到了不同时刻温度场模拟装置的温度分布与影响导热的主要因素，求出了推进剂质量加权平均温度和最大肉厚1／2处温度及两者之间的最大偏差与均方差，讨论并确定了能代表130和航90推进剂温度的特征点的位置。

A new switching scheme to the gain of variable structure control signals is proposed. The following important open problems in standard VS-MRAC and MRAC are solved by using the scheme: 1 . a prespecified transient and steady-state performance index for tracking error can be achieved without requiring any information about the plant high frequency gain sign when relative degree of modelled part of plant is one, and 2 . it is shown that as long as the performance indexes are guaranteed for the auxiliary errors, each of which in dynamics is a sub-system with relative degree one, the tracing error will converge to a small residual set in a prespecified transient time when relative degree of modelled part of plant is greater than one.

提出了一种控制增益可切换的变结构自适应律，解决了如下变结构模型参考自适应控制（包括基于调参律的模型参考自适应控制）理论研究中长期没有解决的问题：当对象建模部分相对阶为1、高频增益符号未知且存在非线性输入扰动和未建模动态等情况下，系统跟踪误差可满足预先给定的动态和稳态性能指标；当对象建模部分相对阶大于1且存在非线性输入扰动和未建模动态时，可保证系统跟踪误差在预先给定的过渡过程时间内收敛到一个残差集中； 5。

Even in the transient time, I still hope to be with you.

即使是在转瞬即逝的时光里，仍然希望和你在一起。

The major difficulties in the design are a fast transient time and a low power demand.

有待解决的关键难题是快的时间响应和低的功率要求。

Simulation results of the system in two different disturbance conditions demonstrate the reduction of the transient time, while keeping the stability of the system.

对两种不同情况的仿真，显示出该控制律在保证系统的稳定性的同时，提高了系统的动态响应速度。

I beg you, god, allow me another afternoon, as the transient time flowed out without my permission.

上帝，我祈求你，再给我一个下午，因为时间没有得到我的允许冲冲地走了。

For the braking transient time, Neptune et al.

刹车的瞬时的时间，海王星et al。

We are the hasty passers-by in the eternal and transient time and space.

这些矛盾的呈现透射着绘画的主题，生死，存在消失，创造毁灭，永恒与匆匆而过。

Our method can make both unsynchronous chaotic system synchronize and the transient time of synchronization shorten.

论证了混沌系统在正常的工作范围内，输入信号幅度的大小不引起输出信号的失真。

The transient transfection efficiency was measured by flow cytometry. The stable transfected cells were screened by G418. Results Electrotransfection had the highest transient transfection efficiency (56.8%), with the most masc clones of stably transfection and the least time taken to form big masc clones (20 days). Cationic polymer mediated transient transfection had the lowest efficiency (1.7%), with the least masc clones and the longest time taken to form the big masc clones (30 days). Cationic liposome transfection had a transient transfection efficiency of 39.9% and took 25 days to form the big masc clones.

结果 电转染有最高的瞬时转染效率(56.8%)，稳定转染得到的阳性克隆最多，且从细胞筛选到扩增至得到阳性大克隆所用的时间也最少（约20d）；用阳离子聚合物瞬时转染率低(1.7%)，稳定筛选同样可以得到阳性大克隆，但是数量很少且从细胞筛选到扩增至阳性大克隆所用的时间也最多（约30d）；阳离子脂质体转染效果居中，瞬时转染率为39.9%，从细胞筛选到扩增至得到阳性大克隆所用的时间约25d。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了