查询词典 transgranular

The deformation mechanism is mainly the single-slip and cross-ship, the fracture mechanism is mainly the congregation of transgranular micro-hole, and large uniform deformation occurred before tough fracture, and therefore, the ability of plastic deformation and the mechanical properties of the material were remarkably improved. These fully indicate that the new melt-treatment developed in this work is an effective and advanced technique, and further testify that the improvement of metallurgical quality of the material is the key to enhance its mechanical properties, especially its plastic deformation performance. The results of tensile and compression tests at elevated temperature also indicate that the suitable hot-working temperature range is 400～450℃. 4. A steady-state plastic flow exists during the plastic deformation of the aluminum sheet used for pressure can at elevated temperature. A hyperbolic sine relationship can be satisfied between the steady-state flow stress and strain rate by introducing an Arrhenius term which involves some thermal activation parameters, i.

压力罐用铝材中的主要冶金缺陷为Al〓O〓夹杂物、气孔及富Fe杂质相；高效熔体处理显著改善了材料的冶金缺陷的存在形态，使含杂量明显减少、夹杂物尺寸变细小且分布均匀，富Fe杂质相变为细小、分布均匀的团球状或短棒状的复杂化合物，同时也明显细化了结晶组织；此外，由于高效熔体处理有效地减少了材料中裂纹萌生源数量，因而改变了材料的塑性变形微观过程及断裂方式，主要以单滑移和交滑移进行塑性变形，断裂方式为穿晶微孔聚集型，韧性断裂前产生了大量的均匀变形，不易出现变形失稳，从而显著提高了罐用铝材的塑变能力和力学性能。

In near-neutral pH solution, the cracking mode is transgranular with the feature of quasicleavage.The function of SCC factors are as follows:(1)The additional potential takes an important role in the SCC behavior of X70 pipeline steel: the susceptibility to SCC increased with decreasing cathodal potential,HIC is the dominant reason,the crackles on the surface are almost vertical to stress;On the country, at anodic potential,there is a critical potential,below which the dominant reason is anode-dissolving supported by hydrogen,and the crackles on the surface are not vertical to stress.

电位因素和环境因素的影响作用为：(1)在阴极极化电位区，SCC敏感性随电位的负移而增加，氢致开裂作用占主导，表面裂纹多与拉应力垂直；在阳极极化区间，存在阈值电位，低于阈值电位时，SCC为氢促进阳极溶解所致，表面裂纹多与主应力方向成一定角度。

The results show that a few cavitations distribute randomly and isolatedly in the gauge length in Mg-8.42Li alloy at 573 K and 1.67×103 s1. The transgranular fracture appears at 573 K and 5×104 s1 in Mg-8.42Li alloy and dimple fracture along grain boundary appears at 573 K and 1.67×103 s1 in Mg-7.83Li alloy.

结果表明：Mg-7.83Li和Mg-8.42Li合金分别获得850%和920%的最大超塑性；Mg-7.83Li合金在573 K时发生了显著的超塑性晶粒长大；在573 K和1.67×103 s1条件下制备的Mg-8.42Li合金中的空洞较少，且在变形区中随机而孤立地分布。

Through the observation via scanning electron microscope,we can discover that chips mainly have three types of micro-shapes like acicular,massive and squamose,its formation corresponds to PBX macro-fracture which caused by the nucleation and growth of crack and mainly embodied as transgranular fracture of explosive particles.

利用SEM观测发现PBX切屑主要有针状、块状和鳞片状三种细观形态，切屑的形成体现为裂纹的成核扩展导致的宏观断裂，并主要表现为炸药颗粒的穿晶断裂。

After the addition of carbon, the microhardness in the grain boundary is about 150 MPa higher than that in the grain. The fracture type of pure Mo is intergranular fracture, the grain boundary strength of Mo-C alloy is strengthened due to the addition of carbon and the fracture type is changed to transgranular fracture, transcrystalline fracture and a large number of cleavage planes and steps are observed on the bending fracture surface. But if the carbon content is too high, the carbide precipitation will be severe at grain boundaries and is deleterioated to the ductility of the alloy.

添加碳后，合金的晶界显微硬度比合金的晶内显微硬度高150MPa左右；纯钼的断裂方式以沿晶断裂为主，添加碳后，由于合金的晶界强度得到提高，合金的断裂方式变成以穿晶断裂为主，断口上有大量的解理面，具有明显的河流状花样和解理台阶，且塑性越好的断口，撕裂岭也越多；当添加的碳含量偏高时，在晶界处产生了大颗粒的碳化物，这种大颗粒的碳化物会降低合金的塑性。

The cracks propagate linearly along the intra- and transgranular fracture of WC,WC/WC and along WC/Co interface as well, but zigzaggedly in the binder Co.

裂纹在WC中、在WC/WC以及WC/Co界面呈直线传播，而在粘结相中则表现为&Z&字形特征。

Through the elastic mechanics, fracture mechanics and FEM, the reason for intergranular and transgranular wear characteristics of PCD tool were analyzed and wear regions based on original diamond grain size were delimitated.

并根据实验研究与理论分析，建立了PCD刀具切削加工Al〓O〓颗粒耐磨层强化复合地板时的刀具磨损模型。

The results show that the steel in different solution has better performance of anti-hydrogen induced cracking,there is no cracking inside the steel; micro-cracking on the specimen surface mainly nucleates at pitting corrosion pits and expands along the polygonal ferrite; the expansion mode is mostly transgranular type, and the expansion terminates in acicular ferrite.

研究结果表明：该管线钢在两种溶液中均具有较好的抗氢致开裂性能，试样内部没有发现裂纹；试样表面的微裂纹主要在点蚀坑处形核并沿多边形铁素体扩展，扩展模式多为穿晶型，并终止于针状铁素体。

It is found that the electric, field improves elongations in 2090 and 2090+Ce alloys markedly, especially in 2090 alloy, but has little effect on strengths. At the same time, the electric field lessenes percentages of intergranular delamination and increases transgranular fracture and microscopic plastic deformation.

研究表明：固溶电场可显著提高2090合金及2090+Ce合金的延伸率，尤其是对2090合金，但对强度则无明显的影响；同时，固溶电场减少合金的沿晶分层断裂比例，并增加穿晶断裂及微区塑性变形；固溶电场还使合金时效后δ′相颗粒的平均尺寸减小、尺寸分布范围减小，并使PFZ的宽度减小。

Fancy gold-plated dangling earrings with facetted White Opal crystals.

花式镀金悬垂耳环与facetted白欧泊水晶。

This essay chooses the study aim from biology teachers in middle school in Shi Jiazhuang which tells us that most of the middle school biology teachers in Shi Jiazhuang have the"burnout", lower successfulness, individualize.

本文选取石家庄市初中生物教师作为研究对象，运用问卷调查的方法对石家庄市初中生物教师职业倦怠的现状进行调查，调查结果发现，石家庄市初中生物教师这一群体普遍存在职业倦怠，情感枯竭程度偏高，成就感偏低，去个性化程度最为严重。