查询词典 transfusion

Results There were 2 cas es of damages in common bile duct, 3 cases of choledocholith, 1 case of bile lea king, 2 cases of unknown reasons, 5 cases of phlegmasia, 2 cases of hepatitis, 1 case of blood transfusion.

结果 本组术后16例黄疸中肝外胆管结扎2例、胆总管残留结石3例、胆汁漏1例、炎性黄疸5例、肝炎后黄疸2例、输血后黄疸1例、不明原因黄疸2例。

Two percent of body weight posthepatic manipulative bleeding with blood transfusion at 10 min after reperfusion significantly protects the rats from lung injury induced by HIR.

在肝后氧自由基高峰期进行2%肝后控制性失血输血处理可明显减轻HIR所致的肺损伤。

RESULTS: Two percent of body weight posthepatic manipulative bleeding with blood transfusion at 10 min after reperfusion significantly decreased circulating malondialdehyde.

SD大鼠随机分为5组：（1）缺血再灌注组对照组；(2)体重2%肝后失血输血处理组(HB2)；(3)体重1%肝后失血输血处理组(HB1)；(4)体重2%肝下下腔静脉失血输血处理组；(5)体重2%肝后失血输林格液处理组；随机取上述各组大鼠16只，用以7 d生存率的观测。

Then the experimental rats were treated with posthepatic manipulative bleeding or IH-VC manipulative bleeding at 10 min after reperfusion. RESULTS: MDA concentration in SH-VC elevated obviously with time and peaked at 10 min after reperfusion. Two percent of body weight posthepatic manipulative bleeding with blood transfusion at 10 min after reperfusion significantly decreased circulating MDA, ALT and AST levels and improved survival rate.

结果：HIR时SH-VC血中MDA的含量随时间的延长逐渐升高，并在再灌注后10min达到高峰，并且再灌注后0、5和10min 3个时段，SH-VC内MDA的含量明显高于IH-VC内的含量；2% SH-VC放血输血处理组血清MDA的含量明显低于未处理组，处理后6h血清ALT和AST的含量都显著低于未处理组，并且生存率明显提高达7d左右。

Predeposit autologous transfusion is simple and convenient,economical,safe and effective.

预存式自体输血简便、经济、安全、有效，全膝关节置换手术患者可依靠预存自体输血安全度过围手术期。

Methods From Sep.2006 to Jun.2008,35 patients undergoing TKR in our department received predeposit autologous transfusion.

自2006年9月～2008年6月，对35例单侧全膝关节置换手术患者进行预存自体输血。

Indeed, the only 4 patients who required transfusion were among the 29 (14%) who did not predonate autologous blood.

事实上，这4例需要异体血输注的患者是29例（14%）没有进行预先的自体抽血的患者之中的。

Aailable eidence-based blood conseration techniques include (1) drugs that increase preoperatie blood olume or decrease postoperatie bleeding,(2) deices that consere blood (eg, intraoperatie blood salage and blood sparing interentions),(3) interentions that protect the patient's own blood from the stress of operation (eg, autologous predonation and normoolemic hemodilution),(4) consensus, institution-specific blood transfusion algorithms supplemented with point-of-care testing, and most importantly,(5) a multimodality approach to blood conseration combining all of the aboe.

现有的有关血液保护的技术包括：（1）增加术前血容量的药物或减少术后出血的药物，（2）保全血液的设备（如术中血液回收利用和血液节约措施），（3）保护病人自身血液不受术中压力影响的措施（如自体输血和等容性血液稀释），（4）达成医疗机构特有的输血算法的共识，并附以点式医疗测试，5）最重要的是上述血液保护措施的综合应用。

Apheresis platelets by both preparations show excellent transfusion results in curing thrombocytopenia, but prestorage leukocyte filtration can effectively reduce the incidence rate of FNHTR.

两种方法制备的单采血小板均能有效地治疗血小板减少，但保存前过滤能更有效地减少FNHTR的发生率。

Prestorage and poststorage leukocyte filtration apheresis platelets were transfused respectively to patients with malignancy accompanied by serious thrombocytopenia after chemotherapy. Peripheral blood platelet counts were made at 1h, 24h after platelet transfusion. The effectiveness was assayed by correct count increment. The incidence rates of FNHTR were explored.

46例肿瘤化疗后血小板减少患者，分别输注保存前过滤单采血小板与保存后过滤单采血小板，输注后1h及24h后检测外周血小板计数，以校正血小板计数增殖判定输注效果，并考查FNHTR发生率。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。