查询词典 transformation of state

Then the structure unit of hexangular lattice is found according to the principle of invariable symmetry. Renormalization transformation is processed when we regard the structure unit and the growth model as graphs before and after transformation respectively. After choosing the11thermodynamic function fugacity as parameter, we can write out the partition functions before and after transformation and the formula of renormalization transformation. At the same time, we also work out the fixed points of transformation.

然后根据对称性不变的原则，从整体晶格中选取结构单元，把结构单元和生长模型分别作为重整化变换前、后的图形来进行重整化变换，选取热力学函数易逸度为参量，写出了重整化变换前后的配分函数和重整化变换关系式，求出了这一变换的不动点。

Using this model three competence-deficient pneumococci, which was identified by PCR and transformation experiment, were constructed. It is found different strain has different bacterial optimal density for being induced into competence. The optimal density for strains 1, 2 and 22 was 0.1, 0.08and 0.07 respectively. The optimal condition for transformation is c plus y culture at pH8.0. In c plus y culture at pH6.8, which restrained pneumococci forming transformation naturally, pneumococci could be induced to form transformation by CSP.It is concluded that we could induce different S.pneumoniae by CSP into competence in their optimal density in laboratory. 2. It was discussed the relationship between pneumococcal transformation formation and its opportunistic pathogenesis. Comparing their virulence with that of parental strains by challenging mice intraperitoneally and adhering to ECV-304 cell respectively.

结果表明不同肺炎链球菌株的转化最适菌密度不同，1、2和22号菌株的最适转化密度分别为0.1、0.08和0.07；用于转化的CTM培养基最适为pH 8.0的C+Y培养基；在自然转化下不能诱导转化发生的pH 6.8的C+Y培养基中，使用CSP诱导，也能促使细菌发生转化，只是转化效率较低；结论：实验室条件下，不同细菌在一定菌密度时可利用CSP诱导肺炎链球菌成为感受态发生转化。2、为探讨肺炎链球菌转化对毒力表达的影响，本研究分别通过体外粘附人脐静脉血管内皮细胞ECV-304和体内小鼠毒力实验观察1、2和22号肺炎链球菌和其转化缺陷菌株1t、2t和22t毒力的差异。

It is confirmed that under the illumination of light the dark-adaptedBR is quickly turned into the light-adapted, and undergoes a photo-chemical cycle then through a sequence of intermediates of J, K, L,comes into a more stable intermediate-M state. M state relaxes to B state in about one hour. B state converts completely into D state after 24 hours. B state initiates the photochemical cycle under illumination, while it can transform into D state in the dark. So B state is a key intermediate in the BR photochemical cycle.

实验证实，样品受光照激发后很快从暗适应型经过光适应型进入光循环，经过一系列的光化学中间体到达较稳定的M态。M态经过约1小时热驰豫完全回到光适应型B态，B态再经过24小时缓慢热驰豫完全回到暗适应型D态。B态受光则进入光循环，不受光则转化为D态，从而认为B态是菌紫质光循环路径中一个重要的分支节点。

The deep going change of historical and cultural environment in the nineties has led to the disparity about writing pattern of life consciousness and the transformation of theme state, so has brought about the transformation of humanity writing. The new historism novels have begun writing many kinds of life form in made-up historical space, and have deducted complicated humanity sceneries, which include violence, evil, misery, degradation, etc; The private novels have paid attention to experience of female life itself, and has displayed particular life pattern of women; The new state novels have manifested revelry and anxiety of the 搉ew? human beings in metropolis, displaying objectified existing state; Novels in the realism shock have regarded heroes as ordinary people, revealing awkward life state.

九十车代历史文化语境的深刻变化导致了生命意识书写方式的差异和主题形态的嬗变，从而带来了人性书写的改观：新历史主义小说在虚构的历史空间中展开对多样生命形式的书写，演绎出暴力、罪恶、苦难、沉沦相交织的人性景观；私小说则关注女性生命本体的体验，展现了女性特有生命姿态；新状态小说注重表现都市新人类的生命狂欢与焦灼，展示了物化的生存状态；现实主义冲击波小说则完成了改革英雄到普通人的转换，揭示了尴尬的生命形态。

We can take Fourier transformation or Laplace transformation towards try to of square distance both ends according to the their lines property, differential calculus property and integral calculus property, its conversion for act for of elephant function square distance, from this algebra square the distance beg an elephant function, then take Fourier negative transformation or Laplace negative transformation have to originally square distance of solution.

我们可以根据他们的线性性质，微分性质和积分性质，对欲求的方程两端取Fourier变换或Laplace变换，将其转化为象函数的代理方程，由这个代数方程求出象函数，然后再取Fourier逆变换或Laplace逆变换就得出原来方程的解。

With the competent germinating epicotyl of cotton as receptor in exogenous gene transformation, NPTII (neomycin phosphotransferase Ⅱ) gene carrying selection marker and GFP reporter gene were mediated into cotton by agrobacterium-mediated transformation. The pre-culture time, bacterial-immersing time, co-culture time and antibiotics concn., etc of using agrobacterium-mediated transformation in the transformation of competent germinating epicotyl of cotton were studied.

方法］以棉花感受态萌动的上胚轴作为外源基因转化的受体，用农杆菌介导法将携带有筛选标记NPTII基因及GFP报告基因导入棉花，研究了农杆菌介导法用于棉花感受态萌动上胚轴转化的预培养时间，浸菌时间，共培养时间及抗生素处理浓度等。

The crux of the program is Fresnel transformation in which an inverse discrete Fourier transformation is involved. In the calculation of the transformation, the standard algorithms for fast Fourier transformation can be applied to enhance the efficiency of the program.

Fresnel变换是该程序的核心，Fresnel变换中可以应用逆Fourier变换，计算中可以利用快速傅立叶算法提高程序的执行效率。

This paper discussed the coordinate transformation method of WGS84 coordinate system to 1954-BeiJing Gauss grid coordinate. Introduced transformation model of WGS84 to Beijing 54 and computing method of transformation parameter. According to different model and computing method, computed and compared with the result combine real data. Think that adopt base-line vector quantity ask four parameters model have higher transformation precision.

本文详细讨论了WGS84大地坐标转换到北京54坐标系下的高斯平面坐标的方法，重点介绍了WGS84和北京54的空间直角坐标的转换模型及转换参数的计算方法，并根据不同的模型和计算方法结合实际数据进行计算和结果的比较，认为采用基线向量求解的四参数模型具有较高的转换精度，分区变换和提高控制点精度也能提高转换的精度。

We construct the generator of gauge transformation and the generator of BRST transformation, then we obtain gauge transformation and BRST transformation of component fields, we find certain relations between the BRST generator and the gauge generator.

我们构造了体系的规范生成元和BRST生成元，分别得到了场量的规范变换和BRST变换，发现超对称不同场的BRST变换与规范变换存在一定的关系。

Golden ratio of Fibonacci is introduced into Hadamard transformation and orthogonal transformation matrix is got, a kind of transformation is produced based on golden ration-haar wavelet, and clear physical means of the orthogonal transformation in time and frequency domain are analyzed.

在此基础上研究了Fibonacci正交变换，进而将Fibonacci序列中的黄金比引入Hadamard变换，产生一种正交变换矩阵。

The production moved off-Broadway to New York City, where she won the Joseph E. Calloway award for her performance, and was profiled in American Theater Magazine as one of ten young theater artists to watch.

生产提出过百老汇的新的纽约市，在那里她赢得了约瑟夫calloway奖，她的表现，并于异型在美国的战区杂志之一， 10战区的青年艺术家观赏。

It's a risk tradeoff, and I believe that adding test support code usually wins.

这是一个风险的权衡，我相信添加测试代码通常会占上风。