查询词典 transfer vote

With aim to develop this advanced gasification process, a great deal of experiments have been made on the technique of solids transfer between parallel fluidized beds, which is commonly regarded as the key problem concerning the success of the whole system, and detail theoretic investigation into the gas-solid 2-phase flow characteristics and heat transfer in fluidized-bed reactors are also made.

本文研究的目的在于研制和发展并列流化床煤气化这一先进的工艺过程，对流化床间颗粒循环这一关键技术进行了大量的实验研究，并对流化床反应器中气固两相流动特性和主要传热过程进行了理论探讨。

To understand the properties of the transfer function of parallel tube-manifold system in wind tunnel test,an analysis is made of several parameters related to the transfer function on the basis of the dissipative model with some qualitative rules on perallel tube-manifold system obtained.

风洞刚性模型测压试验是获得建筑结构风荷载的重要方法。刚性模型的测压管路系统一般包括模型表面的金属短管及连接金属管和传感器的PVC管等管道元件。为了得到结构风压的完整信息，应在模型表面布置尽可能密集的测点。

Using the two processes in parallel, bacterial consortia could transfer electrons towards an electrode with a maximum electron transfer efficiency up to 89%, calculated as coulombs gained as electricity per coulombs added as carbon source.

使用平行二个过程，细菌财团能转移电子往一个电极与最大电子调动效率89%，计算作为库仑被获取作为每库仑的电增加当碳源。

With trimethyl,4-dodecylbenezyl ammonium chloride and 18-crown-6 as pase-transfer catalysts, the azidation of polyepichlorohydrin in poly and H2O were studied. The reaction discipline and mechanism were discussed. The results show that the system with trimethyl, 4-dodecylbenezyl ammonium chloride as phase transfer catalyst and PEG as medium is a safe and effective approach to glycidyl azide polymer preparation, and azidational ratio of PECH can reach 97% above within 15 h.

研究了氯化十二烷基苄基三甲基铵和18-冠－6为相转移催化剂时端羟基聚环氧氯丙烷在聚环氧乙烷和水为介质中的叠氮化反应，探讨了反应规律和反应机理，结果表明：以PECH为介质，十二烷基苄基三甲基氯化铵(TMDA-1)为相转移催化剂的反应体系，可在15h内使PECH叠氮化转化率达到97%以上，无主链断裂等副反应，是一条较为安全快速的制备叠氮粘合剂的方法。

When discussing the transfer between hub and interior traffic,platform layout patterns of different rail lines is be focused on,and also concentrating on the layout patterns,the dimentions analysis,the methods of the networks of the public traffic platform.In the same time,discussing the transfer modes with pedestrain,bycicle,private cars and the so on.

与对外交通衔接包括了轨道与航空、国铁、公路客运及河海港口等城市各主要对外交通方式；在与城市交通衔接时，则着重探讨了轨道交通间的站台布局衔接模式；重点研究了公交站场的布局模式、规模分析及线路规划方法；同时考虑了与步行、自行车、私人小汽车的衔接方式。

A solution to technology transfer and culture friction was given in this article The author thanked that according to the basic principle of universality and pertinacity of Techno-culture,during the process of implementing technology transfer,culture change and nationality of technology must be fraught into effect simultaneously,which was the practice approach of solution to the prerequisite of the latter

本文通过对技术转移与文化摩擦问题的研究，提出了自己的解决对策。作者认为，根据"技术-文化"的普遍性与特殊性关系的基本原理，在实施技术转移的过程中，必须同时实施文化变革和技术民族化，这是在技术转移中解决文化摩擦问题的实践途径。

Finally,the factors that can effect the phase transfer catalysis reaction rate are discussed,it can get know more about affect of some factors,such as phase changes, migration rule of surfactant and property change of microinterface to the phase transfer catalysis reaction.

最后，就对相转移催化反应速率影响的诸因素进行详细的讨论，了解乳化液中相态变化、表面活性剂迁移规律、微界面性质变化等因素对相转移催化反应的影响。

The most parts of thesis as follows:1. Five symmetrical intra-molecular charge transfer oligomeric phenylene vinylene light emitting materials were designed and synthesized using oligomeric phenylene vinylene as a framework.2. The structures of target molecule were characterized by ~1HNMR,~(13)CNMR, IR, MS and element analysis.3. In order to study the influence of the location and numbers of electron-donor and electron-acceptor on their photoelectric performance by changing length of OPV chain, the UV spectra and fluorescence spectra of target compounds has been compared. We have researched into main factors effecting on material emitting red-shift; organic electroluminescence device was prepared using the compound P4. The capability of eletroluminescence was researched.4. The photoelectric properties of P4 was explained by quantum chemical calculation (the Gaussian 98 quantum chemistry program). It is greatly contributed know the whole process of charge transfer to guide the design of red emitters.

本文研究的内容主要包括以下部分：(1)设计并合成5个对称的以齐聚苯乙烯类为骨架的分子内电荷转移型齐聚苯乙烯类发光材料；(2)通过IR，MS，~1H-NMR，~(13)C-NMR和元素分析对所合成的目标化合物进行表征；(3)通过对目标化合物的紫外光谱和荧光光谱比较分析，研究改变OPV的长度，电子给体和电子受体的位置及数量对其光电性能的影响，探讨材料发射红移的主要因素；选取性能良好的目标化合物P4制备成OELD器件，对其电致发光性能进行研究；(4)运用Gaussian98量子化学程序包，采用量子化学方法对目标化合物P4的光电性能从理论加以解释，进一步认识荷移跃迁的整个过程，为红光材料的设计加以指导。

Charge Transfer Material, as the main part of the Charge Transfer Layer of Organic Photoconductor and Organic Electroluminescent Devices, will significantly influence the performance of organic photoconductive devices.

电荷传输材料是有机光导体中电荷传输层的主要组成部分，其性能的优劣将直接影响有机光导体的性能。

The charge-transfer process for the ground and charge-transfer state is displayed, and then the mechanism of photopolymerization is qualitatively discussed.

我们给出了分子基态与电荷转移态的电荷转移过程，并从理论上定性解释了双光子聚合反应的聚合机理。

Nowadays, most of research are to build a transmutative Petri Nets through adding controlling place sets, controlling arc sets and controlling policy to the basic Petri Nets, while the Controlled Petri Nets could be used to argue many controlling theory problems conveniently and to induce many logically and physically supervisory and solve the Event Feedback Controlling Problems and State Feedback Controlling Problem in DEDS supervisory theory.

目前大多数的研究表现为在变形后的受控Petri网基础上，利用各种方法求得各种逻辑型、结构型控制器，解决DEDS监控理论中的事件反馈控制问题与状态反馈控制问题。

On one hand, there are discussions with the works council and union about extension of short time working up to the end of September.

一方面，有讨论，工程理事会和联盟关于延长工作时间短至9月底。