查询词典 tracheotomy

Were subjected to tracheotomy during radix linguae and/or corpus linguae partial resection, 2 were subjected to tracheotomy before general anesthesia and UPPP surgery because of obesity and short neck, 3 were subjected to tracheotomy because of difficult tracheal intubation before general anesthesia, 3 because of 3-platform operations, and 3 because of respiratory tract obstruction after tracheal extubation postoperatively in the ICU.

行气管切开术原因分别为同时行舌根舌体手术8例；肥胖、颈短2例；气管插管困难3例；三平面手术3例；在ICU监护结束拔管后发生呼吸道梗阻3例。

The frequency was 26.8% for emergent tracheotomy and 26.47% for tracheotomy with a local anaesthesia.

3岁者、紧急、局麻下气管切开术并发症发生率分别为26.67%、26.83%、26.47%。

Methods Under general anesthesis, tracheotomy was done in 6 adult sheep, warm physiological saline was used to lavage the respiratory, followed by alveolar lavaged via tract through bronchofiberscope to reproduce acute respiratory distress syndrome.

自1967年急性呼吸窘迫综合征被发现以来，PV曲线的重要性便得到了广泛的认可〔1〕。随着曲线描记技术的不断改善，人们对PV曲线的认识也越来越深刻，不断有研究成果直接应用于ARDS患者的通气支持〔2〕，使PV曲线成为指导ARDS患者机械通气不可或缺的工具。

Results In 46 patients, pharyngodynia 46 case, fever 28 cases, dysphasia 32 cases, dyspnea 27 cases; once exact diagnosis 37 cases, twice 8 cases, thrice 1 case; none has been operated tracheotomy.

结果 46例患者中，咽痛46例，发热28例，吞咽困难32例，呼吸困难27例；1次确诊37例，2次确诊8例，3次确诊1例；无一例气管切开。

Analysis of accident s after tracheotomy and the treatment and prevention;2. The instant finding, seizing the opportunity in good time and fully playing on spot in the observation of the accident form the trilogy of the extempore interview.

即兴采访是记者在遭遇意外的情势下，针对已经发生变化的客观环境及时对采访报道进行调整和发挥，使采访沿着新的变化延续下去的一种采访行为。

Although tracheotomy has been a common and basic surgery in laryngology, it can result in a variety of complications. There have been many modifications in the past years.

气管切开术虽然是喉科学上常见的基本手术，但是仍有可能导致各种并发症，因此多年来在手术方法上有许多的修订和改良。

After surgery,all patients had SpO2 somewhat declined.6 had lung infection.6 were removed of bronchial secretion by bronchoscope.2 were supported by ventilator by using intubation.2 underwent tracheotomy.1 had disturbances of acidbase balance and treated by using hydrochloric acid muriatic acid.

术后所有病人PaO2均有不同程度的下降，6例出现肺部感染，6例行纤维支气管镜吸痰，2例通过气管插管给予呼吸机支持，2例行气管切开术，1例酸碱平衡紊乱使用盐酸精氨酸治疗。

objective to discuss perioperative complication and management of patient with high risk copd following esophagectomy.methods 45 patients with high risk copd underwent esophagectomy with epidural block combined with general anesthesia.perioperative treatment included smoking cessation,chest physiotherapy,prevention and control of infection of air way and appropriate bronchodilators of air way,breathing exercises,nutrition support and oxygen therapy.painkiller was instilled after surgery,early exercises,ensuring unobstruction of the air way,mechanical ventilation was applied when needed.results 3 had hypoxaemia in operation.after surgery,all patients had spo2 somewhat declined.6 had lung infection.6 were removed of bronchial secretion by bronchoscope.2 were supported by ventilator by using intubation.2 underwent tracheotomy.1 had disturbances of acid base balance and treated by using hydrochloric acid muriatic acid.all patients recovered rather smoothly and discharged from hospital.conclusion high risk copd is not the absolute contraindication of esophagectomy.active management before and after surgery ensures the safety and recovery of patients.

目的 探讨重度慢性阻塞性肺疾病简称慢阻肺病人食管切除术围手术期常见并发症及其处理。方法 45例重度慢阻肺的病人在全麻联合硬膜外阻滞下进行开胸食管切除手术，围手术期处理包括术前戒烟、胸部理疗、预防和控制呼吸道感染、解痉化痰、呼吸功能锻炼、营养支持和氧疗；术后硬膜外镇痛、早期锻炼、保持呼吸道通畅，部分病人予以呼吸支持。结果术中3例出现低氧血症。术后所有病人pao2均有不同程度的下降，6例出现肺部感染，6例行纤维支气管镜吸痰，2例通过气管插管给予呼吸机支持，2例行气管切开术，1例酸碱平衡紊乱使用盐酸精氨酸治疗。所有病人均痊愈出院。结论重度慢阻肺病人并非开胸食管切除手术的绝对禁忌证，积极的术前准备和严格的术后管理可减少和控制术后急性发作，有助于确保此类病人的围手术期安全和康复。

Impaired verbal communication, resulting from myasthenia, slurring speech, and tracheotomy.

四、言辞沟通障碍，与肌肉无力、口齿不清与气切管放置有关。

Five of 8 patients were decannulated. Two patients still had laryngeal stridor during sleep and they had to plug the tracheotomy tube only on daytime.

本方式弥补了单纯窥镜及外科手术不足，如粘膜出血、水肿、操作困难等，而具备显微外科精细、准确的特点。

You can do some assertiveness training.

你可以进行一些自信训练。

We were well on the path to making a rear-wheel-drive global platform," says Mays."

我们正致力于建立一个后轮驱动的平台，"Mays这样说道。"