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Discuss all past reactions with the health care proider ;aoid all known substances that may cause an allergic shock reaction;（2）wear an ID bracelet to alert bystanders and medical personnel ;carrying an allergy kit all time for self-treatment when necessary,make sure your friends;relaties and co-workers know what to do in case help is needed;if you are experiencing allergic shock and waiting for help,lie down and raise the legs aboe the heart leel to increase blood circulation to the brain and heart;begin CPR on anyone haing an allergic shock reaction who stop breathing.

discuss all past reactions with the health care proider避免接触已知的致敏原，wear an ID bracelet to alert bystanders and medical personnel；随身携带一个用于自救的治疗过敏的用具包，确认你的朋友、亲戚和工友知道当急救的方法。当你过敏性休克在等待帮助时，你最好躺下来，将下肢抬高至心脏水平以上，来增加大脑和心脏的循环血量。当发生心跳停止时，要立刻进行心肺脑复苏。

In the old days it was the thing to do for wealthy families to sent their young sons off to Europe for a year to have a good time and sow their wild oats before they came back, got a job, and got married.

To be cool as a cucumber就是当一个人碰到困难和麻烦时很冷静、很放松。这是美国人经常用的一个习惯用语。我们来举个例子吧！这是一个儿子在说他的爸爸

We might even put a bug in your ear or give you an idea about something. We also advise you to keep your ear to the ground . This means to be interested in what is happening around you and what people are thinking.

我们可能甚至会给你一个警告或者关于某件事的一个观点，也会建议你 keep your ear to the ground ，即关注你身边周围正在发生的事和人们的当下所思。

These facts and circumstances were to the fore earlier this year at a world gathering about aging as a challenge to science and to policy held at Vichy in France.

这些事实和情况早些时候在法国维希举行的一个世界大会上被视为对科学和政策的挑战而置于显著的地位。to the fore 意思是&在显著的地位；在前面；到前面&。

The "entropic" regime is, thus, doomed to become the victim of its own lethal principle, and the most vulnerable victim at that, thanks to the absence of any impulse within its own structure that could, as it were, make it face up to itself.

因此，这种&熵&的制度注定地变成它自己的致命原则的牺牲品而且是最脆弱的牺牲品，由于在它自身结构之内缺乏任何动力，将转向自己的反面*(face up to是&正面&的意思)。

For the hyper-critical,"to boldly go where no man has gone before" should be "to go boldly…" It is good to be aware that inserting one or more words between "to" and a verb is not strictly speaking an error, and is often more expressive and graceful than moving the intervening words elsewhere; but so many people are offended by split infinitives that it is probably better to avoid them except when the alternatives sound strained and awkward.

对那些吹毛求疵的人来说，&to boldly go where no man has gone before&应为：&to go boldly…&。在介词&to&和动词之间插入一个或多个单词，严格说并没有什么错，而且往往比随意插入更优美、表达更充分，但很多人对分离不定式大为不满，认为除非更改会造成牵强附会和蹩脚，否则避免使用分离不定式可能会更好。

Beginning to grow accustomed to the institutionalisation to which his relatives had kindly condemned him.

有了第二个&to&，&condemn&就不会被理解成&宣判&或&谴责&。

Separate from 提取,摄取 to separate good plants from wild weeds 由句中的this代替做主语 The college student should learn to realize and remember how much of real value science has found in this wide, confused wilderness and how often scientific discoveries turned out to be rediscoveries of what had existed in this wilderness ago.

大学生们应该学着去认识和牢记有太多有真正有价值的科学来自于广泛，繁多的习俗经验，并且有太多次的科学发现原来是过去的习俗经验的重新认识。在这里把wilderness意译作前文一直提到的&过去的习俗经验& turn out to be结果是。。。；原来是。。。；证明是。。。

To accept your present quotation would mean a heave loss to us not to speak of profit.

to接受你的报价等于升沉损失，我们不要讲利润。

On closure of Athenian Olympic Games, only Chen Tianjia of 5 years old is given out with English to the whole world at that time " Welcome To Beijing " invite, in Olympic Games reciprocal by her 100 All Souls'Day inscribe music " Beijing welcomes you " sing the first to suit absolutely.

在2004年雅典奥运会闭幕式上，当时只有5岁的陈天佳向全球以英语发出&Welcome to Beijing&的邀请，由她在奥运倒数100天主题曲《北京欢迎你》唱第一句绝对适合。

Shop assistant: Please check at the door.

店员：请您到门口柜台交费。

In the end, transportation of PAHs in the environmental matrix was preliminarily investigated and discussed according to PAHs data of soils and sediments from a certain region in Shanghai. The result indicated that there are two or more pathways on PAHs transportation in the environmental matrix.

最后，对上海特定地区内PAHs在环境介质中的迁移径途进行了分析讨论，结果表明上海市土壤和沉积物等环境介质中PAHs的迁移存在多种途径。