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Design the structure of high performance Low-E film including its material and thickness of every layer according to basic optical theory. Carry out an innovative work to calculate its optical performance by characteristic matrices and optical admittance. Compare the results with those we get by traditional measurement.3. Prepare Low-E films with RF magnetron controlled reactive sputtering. The result shows that in the visible region (380nm-780nm), the highest transmittance is 82.4% while the average value is 75%. In the NIR region (780nm-2500nm), the average transmittance is 16.2%. These characters can fit the demand of the glass used in architecture and cars, and also in other applications.4. We novelly use the material Titanium as protective layer to solve the problem that Ag layer would disappear when depositing the second TiO_2 layer. As the protective layer, Ti does not increase the number of targets so as to lower the costs. The thickness of the protective layer Titanium is adjusted by controlling of sputtering time. Results shows the Low-E films get the best optical character when the sputtering time of Titanium is 20 seconds5. We novelly proposed a new transmittance quality factor Q=_·(?_-__ to evaluate the performances of Low-E films, which makes it easier to judge the qualities of Low-E film.6. The photocatalysis of Titanium dioxides is researched and introduced into Low-E films. Sb-doped TiO_2 thin films are prepared. Its photocatalysis and hydrophilicity are measured.

论文的工作主要有：1、总结了低辐射薄膜的制备方法，性能，以及国内外最新研究进展和应用，并对两种类型的低辐射薄膜进行了比较。2、从光学基本理论开始，设计了离线低辐射薄膜的结构，包括每一层的材料和厚度，并创新性的用特性矩阵和光学导纳理论计算了该离线膜的光学性能，利用软件对其进行了仿真，与实际制备的薄膜所测量的性能相比较。3、完成在实验室仪器上制备低辐射薄膜，掌握其工艺条件，解决了超薄金属膜的制备问题，所制备的低辐射薄膜在可见光区(380hm-780hm)最高可达82.4%，平均透射率为75%；在近红外区(780nm-2500nm)的平均透射率为16.2%，其性能达到建筑物幕墙玻璃，汽车前挡玻璃等应用标准，并为进一步的大规模生产打下基础。4、针对中间银层在镀上层膜时易被氧化这一工艺难题，本研究创新性的提出用Ti膜作为保护膜，没有增加新的靶材，提高了生产效率，并节约了生产成本。

The results showed that the rates of mature oocyte were 75.2％, 73.1％, 69.8％, 63.5％and oocyte at telophase of MI were 16.3％, 15.9％, 16.9％, 27.0％, respectively. The rates of maturation of oocytes cultured in TCM199 with serum, EGF and TGFαwere significantly higher than that of with BSA team (P＜0.05) and the number of oocyte stayed at telophase of MI in TCM199 with serum, EGF and TGFαteam were significantly less than that with BSA team(P＜0.05); Significant higher rates (66.6％, 66.6％, 73.6％) of normalα-tubulin distribution in oocytes cultured in TCM199+ serum, EGF and TGFαwere compared to that of TCM199+BSA(43.3％)(P＜0.05). The rates of oocyte with cortical granules in cortex were 58.8％, 33.9％, 54.7％and 47.9％respectively, there was significant difference between oocytes cultured with serum, EGF and BSA(P＜0.05). In conclusion, TGFαand EGF can promote the oocyte nuclear transition from telophaseⅠto metaphase of meiosisⅡ, and improved the expression and distribution ofα-tubulin during the ovine oocytes maturation; EGF and serum could promote oocyte cytoplasm maturation. The results suggested that EGF and TGFαmight substitute some substance in serum to improve the quality of oocyte nucleus maturation in vitro, but EGF might be more functional than TGFαto promote the maturation of ovine oocyte ooplasm.

三、EGF和TGFα对卵母细胞成熟的影响未成熟卵母细胞分别在TCM199基础培养液+血清、TCM199基础培养液+BSA+EGF、TCM199基础培养液+BSA+TGFα和TCM199基础培养液+BSA四组成熟培养系统中成熟培养，22小时后上述各组卵母细胞的核成熟率分别为75.2％、73.1％、69.8％、63.5％，处于第一次减数分裂末期的比率分别为16.3％、15.9％、16.9％、27.0％，在添加血清、EGF、TGFα各组中核成熟率显著高于其它各组(P＜0.05)，处于末期的比例明显低于其它各组(P＜0.05)：添加血清、EGF、TGFα各组在a-Tubulin蛋白的分布与表达上(66.6％、66.6％、73.6％)明显高于BSA组的正常率43.3％(P＜0.05)；各组CG发生迁移较好的卵母细胞的比率分别为58.8％、33.9％、54.7％、47.9％，血清组和添加EGF组CG迁移至皮质区的比例明显高于仅添加BSA处理组(P＜0.05)。

Would also like to note that once as a result of close combat troops will not be able to exit, it depends on the number of enemy troops to attack, not all the result of a team of soldiers to play抽不出身outflanking by the enemy.

还要注意，由于部队一旦进入近身战就无法抽身，所以要看敌人进攻的部队数量，不要所有兵去打一队结果抽不出身被敌人包抄。

Since 1992, the number of people above pensionable age in work has risen by 400,000 to 1.2m - two thirds of them women.

自1992年以来，超过领取养老金年龄的在职人口数量，已添加40万人，达到120万，其中三分之二为女性。

I also redesigned a part of the makework daemon, now before it is started it does a precheck over a large interval trying to predict the number of work to be done in a small interval for a workunit.

我也重新设计了工作包生成器的一个部分，现在它在开始工作之前会预先检查一个大的区间，尝试预测一个工作包的小区间的工作量。

And this algorithm requires the user to predefine the number of clusters; however, it is not always possible to know c in advance.

通过对FCM聚类算法的运行机理进行系统的分析，本文从两个方面对FCM聚类算法进行了改造。

One of any premodern attachment-dis-couraging practices were to leave infants untitled to the time of them had survived into the Number 2 age.

现代文明之前，一种减少对婴儿依恋的做法根本那是在婴儿存活到第二年才给其取姓名。

Guangzhou Municipal Government has decided to entrust the surrounding suburban area and farms to the GDD in order to quicken the implementation of the "Eastward Development" strategy of the municipality, exert the radialization of GDD and plan the progress of the countryside and the city as a whole, and thus, the actual administrative area and the entrusted area add up to 176.07 square kilometers with the registered population of 163.9 thousand. The number of registered enterprises is 1762, among which 500 enterprises are productive. At present 238 enterprises are preparing to construct.

为加快实施广州城市发展&东进&战略，发挥开发区的辐射带动作用，统筹城乡发展，广州市政府决定将开发区周边的部分农村和国营农场委托开发区管理，这样，广州开发区的实际行政管辖和委托管辖面积扩大到176.07平方公里，常住人口16.39万人，全区注册企业1762家，其中生产性企业超过500家（规模以上378家），现有筹建企业238家。

In contrast to ordinary liquid and amorphous alloys, the number of 1551 bonds related to the icosahedral structure becomes very smaller with the decrease of temperature,but the numbers of 1311,1301,1201 bonds related to the rhombohedral structure are increased remarkably.

结果表明，与通常液态及非晶态金属相反，随着温度降低，与二十面体相关的1551键型数越来越少，而与菱面体相关的1311，1301和1201键型数目显著增加，最后形成以菱面体结构单元为主的非晶态结构。

Private universities are supposed to use the number of leading gene and confining gene and the scientific management of quality to develop sequently in order to form the developed harmonious unification of private universities and "environment" and establish the living substance depending on each other.

而民办高校就必须充分利用利导因子和限制因子的数量和质量科学管理，有序地发展，形成民办高校与&环境&和谐发展的统一体，构建相互依赖生存的整体。

John Robbins lives with his family in Santa Cruz, California.

约翰罗宾和家人居住在加利福尼亚州的圣克鲁斯县。

The international background is mainly the economic ties among different nations tented to be widen and deepen at the peace and development times.

国际背景主要是和平与发展时代条件下的世界各国经济贸易联系的日益加深。