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The findings indicate that, on the whole, the pattern of load transfer curves of adfreezing stress on a steel pipe pile stem and that of resistance stress on the pile tip are parabola and straight line, respectively; Due to the rheology effect, to different extent, adfreezing stress on the pile stem and resistance stress on the pile tip vary with time and relative displacement of pile-soil, respectively, and the settlement of pile tip varies with time tempestuously within 5 hours of loading, and then approximates to stability.

结果表明：模型钢管桩桩侧冻结力荷载传递函数曲线及桩端阻力荷载传递函数曲线其线状大致分别程抛物线及直线；由于流变效应的影响，桩侧冻结应力及端阻应力随时间有不同程度的变化；桩土相对位移和桩端下沉量开始5h内随时间变化较大，但加载5h后逐渐向稳定方向发展。

Hyphae, loaded with CTC under pH 6. 8 condition and then grown in pH 8. 0 medium for a little while to destroy the apical acidification, could gave very diffuse fluorescence images of CTC membrame bound Ca〓 and vermiform fluorescence spots due to mitochondrias under pH 6. 8 no longer were clearly distinquished, which implied that besides mitochondrias, other cellular organelles with Ca〓 also were stained with CTC. Thus mitochondrias are not the only one intracellular Ca〓 storage, endoplasmic reticulums and Golgi bodies in the same zone may be also the Ca〓 storages. But the extreme apical zone under 2μm of the growing hyphal tip was still almost devoid of stain under pH 8. 0.The CTC fluorescence was concentrated in the subapic zone beyond about 2μm from the tip and then gradually became lower behind about 40μm from the tip. These results did not support the hypothesis which suggested that the cell wall vesicles in the extreme apical zone were intracellular Ca〓 storages.

将菌丝在pH6.8条件下负载CTC，再置于pH8.0培养介质中短暂生长一会儿以消散菌丝顶端的酸化区域，则CTC膜结合Ca〓呈现弥散的荧光影像，在pH 6.8培养条件下显示的蠕虫状的线粒体荧光斑点不再能够清晰辨认，说明除了线粒体之外，还有其它含Ca〓细胞器，也被CTC染色，线粒体并不是细胞内唯一Ca〓库，还可能包括内质网、高尔基体等细胞器，但菌丝最顶端2μm以前的细胞壁泡囊区域不能被染色，最大荧光强度仍位于菌丝顶端2μm以后区域，约45μm以后荧光变弱，实验结果不支持细胞壁泡囊为菌丝胞内Ca〓库的假设。

A basic relational model for tip leakage mixing loss of unshrouded blades for compressible flow was derived from theoretical analysis of Denton. Relationship. It reflected the influential factors such as blade surface static pressure, chordwise distribution of tip clearance, discharge coefficient and total pressure loss coefficient in the tip region.

借鉴Denton不可压叶尖泄漏损失的理论分析，推导出可压缩流动中叶尖泄漏掺混损失基本关系式，其集中反映了尖区叶表压强、叶尖间隙、泄漏流流量系数及总损失系数影响。

A basic relational model for tip leakage mixing loss of unshrouded blades for compressible flow was derived from theoretical analysis of Denton. Relationship. It reflected the influential factors such as blade surface static pressure, chordwise distribution of tip clearance, discharge coefficient and total pressure loss coefficient in the tip region.

借鉴Denton不可压叶尖泄漏损失的理论分析，推导出可压缩流动中叶尖泄漏掺混损失基本关系式，其集，中反映了尖区叶表压强、叶尖间隙、泄漏流流量系数及总损失系数影响。

Methods According to the degree of the wide and bulbous tip, several procedures were adopted to beautify them.①Thinning of the alar cartilage;②Trimming of the skin of tip;③Mechanical polishing of the tip skin;④Insertion of a septocolumellar support;⑤Narrowing of the base of nose with the clinching suture;⑥Marginal resection of the alae.

根据鼻尖的圆钝程度，采用内外一起，综合步骤相结合的方法：即在塑造鼻尖内部软骨形态的同时，修整鼻尖部外覆的皮肤，并辅以机械磨削，人工支架，埋线塑形等手段，以纠正鼻尖的圆钝肥大。

Numerical simulations on tip clearance flow in Aachen 1-1/2 axial-flow turbine stages are performed. The formation and development of tip clearance flow and tip vortex and the influences on turbine performances are investigated.

以Aachen一级半轴流透平为研究对象，采用数值模拟手段对不同动叶顶部间隙情况下的间隙流进行了分析，研究了间隙流和间隙涡的形成、发展形式及其时透平性能的影响。

Under the ratios of various initial cracking relative length,height and volume of gas concrete beam,the whole curve of opening displacement s at several testing points about fracture toughness,fracture energy,and in the area of load,cracking-tip-opening-displacement,cracking tip opening displacement cracking-tip-area are researched systematically.

在本研究中对加气混凝土梁在不同初始裂纹相对长度、不同高度以及不同体积比例等情况下的断裂韧性、断裂能以及载荷—裂纹口张开位移—裂纹尖端张开位移—裂纹尖端前沿区若干测点张开位移全曲线进行了系统研究。

The conclusion is drawn from the simulations that the secondary electrons will go out from the sample surface more easily with the decrease of the half cone angle of tip and the increase of secondary electron energy, tip-sample separation and the distance of the emission site away from the point directly under the tip.

模拟的结果发现针尖半锥角越小、次级电子能量越高、针尖样品间距越大、次级电子出射位置离针尖正下方越远则越有利于次级电子的逸出，此外通过栅网与一个平行于样品表面的地电极的共同作用，会对次级电子产生聚焦作用。

Compared with soil destroyed pattern of vertical force and its controlled factor of bearing capacity,it is concluded that pile capacity and its tip resistence have some difference when soil with the same physical mecanic property is used as natural foundation and pile tip resistent layer.Whereas the middle weathering rod Stratum hasn't this property,that is to say it has the same bearing capacity and pile tip resistence.

文摘：通过竖向荷载下土体的破坏模式及其承载能力控制因素的比较，论述了物理力学性能相同的土层作为浅基础的天然地基与桩端持力层时，承载力值与桩端阻力值应存在一定的差异；而中风化程度的同一岩层作为天然地基与桩端持力层时，不具有这方面的差异性，承载力值与桩端阻力值应该相等。

The tip speed limit is for controlling the tip vortex cavitation energy, which is a function of tip speed to the sixth power.

尖端的车速限制是为了控制尖端涡穴蚀的能源，这是一个功能提示的速度向第六权力。

"Bird Man's Diary, Butting on the Love Island", Changsha, China

2008年"鸟人日记，顶在爱情岛"，中国长沙

As long as they were in the service of a family of wizards, their magic would remain dormant.

只要他们一天为家庭服务，他们的法力就潜藏不动。