查询词典 tip help

The main research tasks and results are as follows:(1) Through comparing the stress intensity factor of compact tension specimen calculated by finite element software with the theoretical value, the feasibility of calculating fracture parameters of crack tip in ABAQUS software was verified.(2) The relationship between the elastic modulus of the material and research scale was studied based on deriving the cohesive stress theory and other relevant theories. And the elastic modulus of the material on meso-scale was determined.(3) Global model and sub-model of the finite element were built in th...e macro-scale, and stress-strain field nearby the crack tip was analyzed, and the results show that the detailed stress-strain in the crack tip could be obtained by using the sub-model technique.(4) In meso-scale, the crack growth model was also established by assuming the crack propagating along the grain boundary, and the detailed stress-strain field in the crack tip was obtained.(5) The effect of crack length on Von Mises stress, and maximum principal stress and strain was analyzed in meso-scale when equivalent KI equals 30MPa.m1/2. And the results show that except for crack tip area, the stress-strain distribution in whole specimen is not affected.

主要完成研究内容和取得成果如下：(1)利用有限元软件计算出紧凑拉伸试样的裂纹尖端应力强度因子KI值，其结果与理论值一致，从而验证了利用ABAQUS计算裂纹尖端相关断裂参量的可行性；(2)在研究内聚应力等相关理论的基础上，推导出了研究尺度与材料弹性模量的近似关系，并确定了介观尺度上的弹性模量；(3)在宏观尺度上建立了全局有限元计算模型和子模型，得到了裂纹尖端应力应变场分布，结果表明利用子模型技术获得比较准确的裂纹尖端应力应变场分布是可行的；(4)在介观尺度上利用平均晶粒尺度的方式建立了裂纹沿晶扩展模型，得到了裂纹尖端断裂过程区的微观应力应变场；(5)当应力强度因子为30MPa.m1/2时，分析了介观尺度上在裂纹沿晶扩展过程中裂纹长度对Mises应力、最大主应力和应变的影响，结果表明，裂纹扩展长度对试样整体应力应变分布影响不大，而对裂纹尖端区域有较大影响；(6)介。。。

Common reasons for modifying these structures are to change tip projection, alter tip rotation, decrease the distance between the tip-defining points, reduce tip fullness, create a supratip break, and adjust the relationship between the columella and the alar rims.

改变这些结构的常见原因是为了改变鼻尖突出度，改变鼻尖旋转度，缩小鼻尖表现点之间距离，缩小肥厚鼻尖，形成鼻尖上区转折和调整鼻小柱和鼻翼环之间的关系等。

A calculation method for the ultimate tip resistance of rock socketed pile was conducted. The geostatic stress of soil and rock was considered as homogeneous load on the tip plane of the pile, and then the force of the pile tip was decomposed into some simple forces. According to the theory of slipping line, the most dangerous point on the tip plane of the pile was confirmed, and the stress of the point was obtained according to Mindlin solution.

为求出桩端极限承载力的表达式，本文将嵌岩段以上岩土层自重视为作用在基岩半平面上的均布荷载，把桩端合力分解为相对简单的荷载作用于基岩平面上，利用滑移线理论并通过叠加的方法分析出桩端基岩破坏时的最危险点。

The numerical results show that:(1) the throughflow wake is considerably influenced by the tip clearance. The low-kinetic-energy fluid accumulated in the shroud/pressure side of the unshrouded impeller, but in the shroud/suction region for 0.0 tip clearance;(2) there possibly exists an optimum size of the tip-clearance which is not the zero tip clearance to make the flow loss minimized.

研究结果表明，(1)NASA低速大尺度离心压缩机半开式叶轮的低速尾迹区在压力面与轮盖的角区，而相应的闭式叶轮的低速尾迹区聚集在轮盖的中心位置；(2)数值实验表明，叶顶间隙并非越小越好，可能存在一个最优间隙，使得叶轮流动损失最小。

The airfoil (18) includes a tip cap (32) extending between the pressure (20) and suction (22) sidewalls; and spaced-apart suction-side (34) and pressure-side tip (36) walls extending radially outward from the tip cap (32) to define a tip cavity (38) therebetween.

在压力侧壁(20)和抽吸侧壁(22)之间延伸着一个顶端盖(32)，从该顶端盖(32)沿径向向外延伸着互相间隔开的抽吸侧顶端壁(36)和压力侧顶端壁(34)，在它们之间形成一个顶端凹腔(38)。

It is indicated that this loss will not change with the increase of the Reynolds number but the intensity of the passage vortex increases with the decrease of the Reynolds number. The tip leakage flow will weaken with the increase of the passage vortex because of the interaction between the passage vortex and the tip leakage vortex, and the position of the tip leakage vortex is more close to the middle of the passage. In addition, the distributions of the total pressure loss and the flow angle at the exit of the cascade are influenced by the intensity and the position of the tip leakage vortex.

结果表明：对于间隙存在造成的流动损失，数值模拟结果与实验结果及 Denton的预测值都十分接近，基本上不随着雷诺数的变化而变化；但是，随着雷诺数的减小，通道涡增强；间隙泄漏涡在和通道涡的相互作用中，强度减弱，在叶栅出口处的位置更加靠近中叶展；出口处的总压损失和气流角的分布也由于间隙泄漏涡强度和位置的变化而发生改变。

The strength wreaks havoc the society plays the attack, to stop the role which the evil influence wreaks havoc and to have the purification social convention the function; The article also mentions me seeks help after the God to persecute me few human and the place related congeals is forms persecutes me the human to have the death and the disaster, this is with the fact explained that sought help to the God has received the unprincipled person worked as disaster's consequence, was also the significant use way feasible fact which went to straighten up evilly proved; Simultaneously in I seek help for nearly ten years after the government not to be able to obtain the help instead encounters the greatly flagrant persecution me seeks help after the God to have the big earthquake and so on significant disaster, I thought that this is the God to the human Related organization's penalty and the warning, is to has difficultly to seek help does not help instead to help the evil influence to persecute the present government which the human some governments or the organization note here said is some evil

力肆虐的社会起到打击、制止邪恶势力肆虐的作用及起到净化社会风气的作用；文章还提及到我向神灵求助后迫害我的个别人及地方相关凝是形成迫害我的人发生死亡及灾祸，这是用事实说明向神灵们求助收到了坏人当灾的后果，也是去邪扶正的重大使用途径可行性事实证明；同时在我向政府求助近十年得不到帮助反遭到更大更明目张胆的迫害后我向神灵求助后发生了大地震等重大灾难，我认为这是神灵对人类有关组织的惩罚和警告，是对有难求助不帮反助邪恶势力迫害人的一些政府或组织注这里所说的现政府是一些被邪

This is the same as the "batching" tip from the work section above (as is the previous tip, and the next tip).

这和上面工作部分的批量处理的道理是一样的（这和前面的建议以及后面的建议是一致的）。

The detailed comparisons between the higher—order near tip solution and the well—known modified Prandtl field are also given in this paper.For the compressible materials, in order to satisfy the higher-order compatibility equation of the rate of deformation in the centered fan sector, which is a quite difficult problem unresolved in the previous studies, a particular term must be added to the expansions of the stress components in the regular logarithmic power series adopted by many researchers before. A higher-order near tip field with tangential velocity jump ahead of the crack tip is derived first, of which the dominant terms are the solution widely accepted.

对可压缩材料，本文首先采用非规则的对数幂级数渐近展开方法，克服了过去研究中存在的中心扇形区变形率协调方程的高次渐近式不能被满足的困难，并得到了一个切向速度在裂尖前方存在间断的高阶渐近解，该解的主项就是目前被广泛接受的关于可压缩材料的尖端场解。

From these result of the experiment, the dynamic modeling can be simulated effectively, when the move speed of tip is faster the shear force in the tip is bigger. In the lithography process the motion of tip influence by the pile up, it leads to the serration surface of the groove, is like the surface of actual material of the cutting process.

由加工成形与磨耗结果回馈，可有效做探针动态建模，并模拟出，当探针移动的速度越快时，针尖所承受的剪应力越大，并且在蚀刻过程中，针尖受表面堆积物的影响，导致沟槽表面类似锯齿形的蚀刻表面与实际加工之情形相似。

"Bird Man's Diary, Butting on the Love Island", Changsha, China

2008年"鸟人日记，顶在爱情岛"，中国长沙

As long as they were in the service of a family of wizards, their magic would remain dormant.

只要他们一天为家庭服务，他们的法力就潜藏不动。