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In this paper, the 3-D finite element relocating mesh method is used to calculate the temperature field and the thermal creep stress field of spillway dam and mid level outlet dam in certain roller compacted concrete gravity dam, sensitivity analysis have been down with different parameters, such as placing temperature, the location of cooling pipe, cooling temperature, time for water supply, ascended-layer of concrete, intermissive time and different placing time, and the commendatory construction scheme have been put forward in such analysis; according by the test result on the two scheme of concrete aggregate combination (basalt as coarse aggregate and limestone as fine aggregate, basalt as coarse aggregate and basalt as fine aggregate), simulation analysis on temperature field and thermal creep stress field of the commendatory construction scheme have been down, and analysis have also been down on temperature field and thermal stress field of the two different aggregate combination, the result indicates that the spillway dam and mid level outlet dam which adopted these two aggregate combination can both satisfy the require of design crack resistance in concrete, furthermore limestone as fine is better than basalt as fine aggregate; the effect of summer water storage and winter water storage on the temperature field and thermal stress field have been analyzed, comparing with winter water storage, in summer water storage scheme the maximum tensile stress at abnormal concrete in upstream fill is decreased by 0.1～0.3MPa and there are no evidence change of the maximum tensile stress at other parts, which indicate that summer water storage is avail for the crack resistance of upstream fill; according to the simulation calculating result and comparing temperature simulation calculating results and temperature controlling measures of some similarity projects both completed and construction, synthesis appraise have been carried to the design temperature controlling measures of dam, and the temperature controlling measures of this project have been brought forward, all these have great reference value on the design of temperature controlling measures and the optimization of the construction scheme.

本文采用三维有限元浮动网格法仿真计算程序，对某碾压混凝土重力坝的溢流坝段和中孔坝段分别进行了三维有限元温度场和温度徐变应力仿真计算分析，对浇筑温度、冷却水管的布置方式、冷却水温、通水时间、浇筑升程和间歇时间、不同开始浇筑日期等参数进行了敏感性分析，在此基础上提出了推荐的施工方案；根据两种骨料方案(玄武岩粗骨料+灰岩细骨料方案；玄武岩粗骨料+玄武岩细骨料方案)的混凝土性能试验研究成果，对推荐的施工方案进行了温度场和温度徐变应力仿真计算，并对比分析了两种不同骨料情况下的温度场和温度应力，结果表明溢流坝段及中孔坝段采用上述两种骨料均能满足混凝土的抗裂设计要求，且灰岩细骨料优于玄武岩细骨料；计算分析了夏季蓄水和冬季蓄水对坝体温度场和温度应力的影响，夏季蓄水方案与冬季蓄水方案相比，坝体上游变态混凝土区域最大拉应力小0.1～0.3MPa，其他部位最大拉应力无明显变化，夏季蓄水对坝体上游面混凝土的抗裂有利；根据仿真计算成果并通过比较国内一些已建和在建的类似工程的温度仿真计算成果及采取的温控措施，对大坝的设计温控措施进行了综合评价，并提出了该工程的温控措施，对温控设计和优化施工方案具有重要参考价值。

Methods: By using JSB-1 with intramembranous antigen determinant as antibody, the positive rate as optimization index and MCF-7/A as model cells, cell pretreatment methods, such as the presence or Absence of FACS permeabilizing solution, the concentration of FACS permeabilizing solution, the time treating cells with FACS permeabilizing solution, the time incubating cells with JSB-1 working fluid, the time incubating cells with goat-anti-mouse IgG-FITC solution, and the conditions for keeping JSB-1 working fluid and cell numbers, were optimized.

采用抗原决定簇在细胞膜内的单抗JSB-1，以阳性百分比为优化指标，耐阿霉素人乳腺癌细胞系MCF-7/A为模型细胞，对FACS透化溶液的有无、FACS透化溶液的浓度、FACS透化溶液处理细胞的时间、鼠抗JSB-1抗体的孵育时间、羊抗鼠IgG-FITC抗体的孵育时间、JSB-1抗体工作液的保存条件、以及细胞数量进行优化。

To show the time cost of activity intuitionally, the time value chain model was applied to build the activity time cost model of the business process.

第四章研究了集成点信息集成平台，提出了集成平台的体系结构，分析了集成平台的运作机制。

There is time as memory, time as distance journeying from here to there, and time as achievement, the process of becoming something.

有作为记忆的时间，作为距离的时间，这里到那里旅行的时间，达成的时间，成为什么的过程。

During the design of VXI-bus Serial Controller Module, the functions of VXI-bus including time-sequence for VXI interface, resource management, interrupt process, bus arbitration, are accomplished. To advance the performance and stability, the FPGA technic is used to implement the kerneled code including serial bus time-sequence switching to VXI interface time-sequence, the UART, the Parameterized Baud Generator and"Pipeling frame". The handle type of Data Transfer Bus for VXI-bus is researched thoroughly, and the format of serial data transfer is designed.

在VXI总线串行控制器设计中，实现了VXI总线控制器的基本功能，包括VXI总线接口时序、总线仲裁、超时处理等；同时利用先进的FPGA技术实现了串行总线时序向VXI总线时序的转换、通用异步收发器、参数化波特率发生器、流水线结构等功能模块；在设计中还深入研究了VXI总线数据传输的各种操作类型，制定了串行数据传输的编码格式。

The author comes to some conclusions as follow: The Khanate of Kipchak kept the submissive relation to the house of the grand khan and supported the supreme khan of Mongol Empire in the inner politics and the policy to the outside, which gave certain supports to the early communication in the Mongol Yuan dynasty; The Khanate of Kipchak should account for the stop of the communication caused by the foundation of the Khanate of Ogotai which had been supported by the Khanate of Kipchak during the period of the reign from Berke to Mangu Timur; The short-time stop of the communication was also Mongolian central government"s tragedy. The relationships of the Khanate of Kipchak to Yuan dynasty began to become normal during the course of the reign of Tuda Mangu ,Tula-buqa and Toqatai khan, in which the Khanate of Kipchak gave certain devotions to "peace" of the Mongol Khanates. Their relations had been best after the separation of Mongol Empire during the time of ozbeg and Janibeg"s reign which was. the rush hour of our economic and cultural intercourses with the Khanate of Kipchak and other west countries. The development of the relationships to Egypt accelerated the intercourses between this two countries, which indirectly widened the ways of the Sino-Arab communication in the economy and cultures. The relations to Ire Khanate had been very bad for a long time. This stopped the convergence of the Steppe Silk Roads and the Oasis Silk Roads. In other side, this helped the intercourses between Ire Khanate and Christian Europe.

本文认为，蒙古帝国时期，无论在内政还是外交方面，钦察汗国都维护着蒙古大汗的权威，保持着与蒙古大汗廷的臣属关系，这为蒙元早期中西经济文化交流需要的条件做出了一定贡献；别儿哥至忙哥帖木儿统治时期，钦察汗国应对因窝阔台汗国的崛起而导致的中西交通的阻断负一定责任，但这同时也是蒙古中央政府的悲哀；脱脱蒙哥至脱脱统治时期，两国关系开始逐渐恢复，钦察汗国为蒙古诸汗国的&约和&贡献了自己的力量；月即别和札尼别统治时期是两国关系的最密切时期，也是双方经济文化交流和中西交通的高峰期；钦察汗国与埃及关系的发展，一定程度地拓宽了中阿经济文化交流的渠道；钦察汗国与伊利汗国关系恶化和长期的紧张，一方面阻碍了草原丝路与绿洲丝路的交汇，另一方面促进了伊利汗国与欧洲的经济文化交流。

Our equipment is equipped with a water cooling system and automatic segmentation system and letoff system for choosing to use the polymer-coated with hot melt Adhesive curing time is 10-38, 15s, left, or, in a production environment normothermic cooled down the time required for this to be greater than standard time, especially in the Division of semi-finished products is cascade linescut, between the temperature so that it is difficult to give off the accumulation of natural cooling curing

我们的设备装有水冷系统和自动分割系统以及收卷系统供选择使用）覆膜用热熔胶的固化时间为10～15s左右、在生产环境常温下自然冷却所需的时间，要大于这个标准时间，特别是半成品在分割前是层叠卷绕的话。相互间温度积聚难以散发，使自然冷却固化

The results show that the optimal parameters of esterification are as follows: 4% of SO42-/ZrO2, molar ratio of methanol to litsea cubeba kernel oil 101, 68 ℃ of reaction temperature and 4 h of reaction time, the acid value decreases to 2.52 mg/g. Compared with the traditional acidic-catalyzed method, this method has the advantages of no acid proof equipment, easy to recycle catalyst and no acidic waste water emission. The optimal parameters of transesterification are as follows: 25 ℃ of reaction temperature, 0.5% of hexadecyl-trimethyl-ammonium bromide, 1% of NaOH, molar ratio of methanol to the oil 61 and 15 min of reaction time. The ester exchanging rate is 97.6%. This method adopts phase transfer catalyst and produces industry prospect, which has many advantages such as energy-saving and time-saving under room temperature.

研究结果表明，固体酸SO42-/ZrO2催化酯化反应的最佳条件为：油重4%的SO42-/ZrO2，醇油摩尔比为101，温度为68 ℃，反应时间为4 h，原油酸值降到2.52 mg/g；该法相对浓硫酸催化酯化法具有不需耐酸设备、催化剂易回收、无废水排放等优点；相转移催化酯交换反应的最佳条件为：温度为 25 ℃，0.5%的十六烷基三甲基溴化铵，油重1%的NaOH，醇油摩尔比为61，反应15 min，原油酯交换率达到97.6%；采用相转移催化技术，反应在常温下进行，大大减少了能耗，缩短了反应时间，具有的产业化前景。

Results :The mean engoscopic harvest time was(35.6±11.8)minutes.No complication incision infection,edema of lower extremity,lymphangitis and fat necrosis occurred,Stay in bed time was 2days,stay in hospital time was 6days.

结果：平均采集时间（35.6±11.8）min，全组大隐静脉无损伤，术后无下肢切口感染、裂开、液化、疼痛，术后早期下肢的水肿不明显，平均卧床2d，术后平均住院天数6d。

The results showed high class PbSt2 could be synthesized by this new saponifying process.Compared with metathetical process,the reaction time shortened,liquid-solid ratio and moisture content of filter cake decreased.Powder product could be prepared by one-step process,and particle product by two-step process.For the optimum processing conditions,the reaction temperature and time for one-step process were 65℃ and 10min,the amount of alkali added in the first step was 50%;reaction temperture and time were 65℃ and 10min for the two-step process.

结果表明，用皂化法工艺可得到优等品PbSt2，较复分解工艺，反应时间缩短、液-固比降低、滤饼湿含量比减小，一步式工艺得到粉状产品，二步式工艺得到颗粒状产品；最佳工艺条件为：一步式工艺反应温度65℃，反应时间10min；二步式工艺第一步的加碱量比50%，反应温度65℃，反应时间10min。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。