查询词典 time-base control

Stability, robustness and oscillation of differenct uncertain time-delay systems are analyzed. Synthetical time-delay control schemes are proposed, including robust stabilizing control, variable structure control, robust dissipative control and so on. Industrial time-delay system model are established based on the theorematic results and industrial requirements. Pratical control algorithms and APC-software are developed and applied to practical process successfully.

在国家自然科学基金资助下，本项目对各类不确定时滞系统的稳定性分析、振动性质分析、鲁棒镇定控制器设计等问题进行了全面的理论分析，并结合流程工业生产过程的特点和企业需求，建立工业过程时滞系统模型，开发实用型的控制算法和先进控制软件，在一些典型的工业生产过程进行了成功的应用，取得了显著的经济效益和社会效益。

In fact, the control problems of the sonar array posture are track control problems. So On the basis of theoretic study, the author designs the robust output track control of the posture of the sonar base with regulable parameter and applies the study results of measurable disturbance decoupling and robust output track to the minehunting sonar array posture control, a robust control strategy with disturbance decoupling, output track and compensation for uncertainty is found.

猎雷声纳基阵的姿态控制问题实质上是跟踪控制问题，在进行理论研究的基础上，作者设计了具有可调参数声纳基阵姿态鲁棒输出跟踪控制系统，并基于反馈线性化方法将可测干扰解耦研究结果与鲁棒输出跟踪研究结果相结合，形成了同时具有干扰解耦、输出跟踪和不确定性补偿的猎雷声纳基阵鲁棒控制策略。

By the balance of communication link power, SNR balance guidelines and BER balance, under the base to meet the requirements of systems and not affecting thequality of call. Finally, the open-loop/closed-loop variable step length reverse power control is introduced, its principle is under the original open-loop power control to select suitable power control step by the new power control bit, and achieves a balanced system fastest and most effective.Keywords: Step, Power-control, Brethren interference, Proximity effect

依据通信链路的功率平衡准则、信噪比平衡准则和误码率平衡准则，在满足系统要求和不影响通话质量的基础上，最后提出了开环/闭环可变步长的反向功率控制，其原理是在原有的开环功率控制的基础上，依据新的功率控制比特，来选取合适的功率控制步长，以最快、最有效的方法使系统达到平衡。

To give the definition of the mass concrete and to concrete\'s cracks together with practical meanings of control ,and give a brief review on the research in the field at home and abroad, at last, methods to control temperature crack of the mass concrete from several aspects such as design measures,concrets material, construction schedules.etc are summed up; To explain the physical mechanics of the concrete and computing methods-Difference Method and Finite Element Method, and illustrate the application of their specific methods repectively;Several temperature factors that can influence the temperature stress of mass concrete baseplate are analyzed. The influence degree of temperature factor can be got through the ANSYS simulation computation the control of temperature can control the temperature stress, consequently control the temperature crack of mass concert baseplate; through the influence of the crack resistance ability of mass concrete baseplate which takes the reinforcement as a part is analyzed. By ANSYS simulation, the best suited volume ratio of reinforcement is found out, at same time the layout of reinforcement with the same volume ratio can also affect the resistance ability of mass concrete baseplate. Sum up of above analysis, anti-crack function of steel bar in early mass concrete baseplate is obvious, so it\'s necessary to consider beneficial effect of construction steel bar in research of temperature control on mass concrete baseplate.

本文先容了大体积混凝土及混凝土裂缝的基本概念，对国内外在这个领域里的研究现状作了扼要叙述，并从结构设计、混凝土材质、施工措施等方面总结了大体积混凝土温度裂缝控制的方法及防止措施；阐述了混凝土的基本物理力学性能，总结了大体积混凝土温度计算的方法——差分法和有限元法，并分别举例说明其具体应用的方法；分析了影响大体积混凝土底板温度应力的几种温度因素，利用ANSYS模拟计算，得出了每种因素的影响程度，通过分析提出了在这几种温度影响因素下如何通过控制温度以达到控制温度应力从而来控制裂缝的具体建议；针对大体积混凝土基础底板中配筋的不同对混凝土底板抗裂能力的影响不同，利用ANSYS进行模拟分析，得出底板中最合适的体积配筋率，同时分析了在相同体积配筋率下钢筋的具体布置对大体积混凝土基础底板抗裂能力的影响，分析表明，配置钢筋对混凝土结构的开裂阻止作用明显，在研究大体积混凝土温度裂缝题目时，要考虑钢筋在其中的有利作用。

The compatibility of both Gvirens and B.firmus was researched. The fermentation filtrate of Gvirens , under the concentration of 70%, had not distinct inhibitory activity to B.firmus, the biomass of B.firmus would decrease with above the 70% filtrate of Gvirens, but the fermentation filtrate of B.firmus had not inhibitive role to Gvirens. 7, The cooperation control of both Gvirens and B.firm to the pine needle blight was explored:(1) Pathogen inoculation happened prior to the bio-control treatment for 7 days, however, the disease index and control effect had not distinct differences in any treatments even if combination of the two antagonists, but the susceptibility for different kind of pine were different.(2)when antagonist and pathogen were inoculated at the same time, some control effect to the pine needle blight, including certain extent cooperation control of both Gvirens and B.firm were proved, but it wasn't distinct when two antagonists used separately, and the change of the antagonist concentration had little effect to the control effect.

G.virens与B.firmus对松赤枯病的协同控制显示：(1)预先接种病菌后(7天)再进行生物防治处理，不管那种情况，感病指数和防治效果在处理间差异不明显，浓度影响无显著差异，即使是两种生防制剂联合作用也未显著提高其防效，但不同树种间的感病性有明显差异；(2)领抗菌与病原菌同时接种，对松赤枯病有一定防治效果，两菌联合有一定的协同作用，两菌分别单独施用防效差异不显著，浓度变化对防效影响不大；(3)预先接种颇抗菌能显著提高防治效果，两菌联合处理防效更优，感病树种的感病指数可降至13一15，抗病树种的感病指数可控制在3%左右；在同一浓度下B.f1'r功US、叹叮厂即s间无显著差异，在同一领抗菌下，浓度愈高，防效愈高：松，(4)三种生防接种方式的平均效果分析表明，叹F行ens最高平均防效49.5%黑 B。

Wire electrode based on the trajectory of the different forms of control, WEDM can be divided into three types: one is shaped by the imitation controlled cutting in line in advance and work to create the same shape by mold, when processing the workpiece at the same time rough and on the mold clamping in the machine tool table, in the process of cutting wire electrode tightly against the mold on the edge of the track for the mobile, thus cutting out and die on the same shape and precision to the workpiece; another One is the electro-optical tracking control, to carry out the cutting line, before the basis of certain parts to enlarge the proportion of drawings depicts an electro-optical tracking map-processing machines will be placed in design stage of electro-optical tracking, tracking platform Photoelectric first line of graphics has always been to follow the track of the Mexican campaign, and then through the use of electrical, mechanical linkage to control the machine tool table, together with the workpiece so相似形wire electrode relative movement, thus cutting out the same shape and design to the workpiece; again a digital control, the use of advanced automatic control of digital technology-driven machine tool in accordance with the pre-processing parameters according to the workpiece geometry pre-processing procedures for the preparation of a good CNC auto-complete processing, the production does not require appearance on board the need to map to enlarge map of the previous two form of control has a higher machining accuracy and a broad range of applications, both at home and abroad more than 95% have adopted WEDM NC.

根据对电极丝运动轨迹的控制形式不同，电火花线切割机床又可分为三种：一种是靠模仿形控制，其在进行线切割加工前，预先制造出与工件形状相同的靠模，加工时把工件毛坯和靠模同时装夹在机床工作台上，在切割过程中电极丝紧紧地贴着靠模边缘作轨迹移动，从而切割出与靠模形状和精度相同的工件来；另一种是光电跟踪控制，其在进行线切割加工前，先根据零件图样按一定放大比例描绘出一张光电跟踪图，加工时将图样置于机床的光电跟踪台上，跟踪台上的光电头始终追随墨线图形的轨迹运动，再借助于电气、机械的联动，控制机床工作台连同工件相对电极丝做相似形的运动，从而切割出与图样形状相同的工件来；再一种是数字程序控制，采用先进的数字化自动控制技术，驱动机床按照加工前根据工件几何形状参数预先编制好的数控加工程序自动完成加工，不需要制作靠模样板也无需绘制放大图，比前面两种控制形式具有更高的加工精度和广阔的应用范围，目前国内外95%以上的电火花线切割机床都已采用数控化。切割属电加工范畴，是由前苏联人发明的，我国是第一个用于工业生产的国家，当时由复但大学和苏州长风机械厂合作生产的这是最早的机型叫复旦型，我们国内在此基础上发展了快走丝系统。欧美和日本发展了慢走系统LS

The system uses PID controller and fuzzy controller to design automatic control loops, a study of fuzzy three-element feed-water control system for a CFB municipal waste incinerator is introduced. The incinerator is faced with problems such as large-scale fluctuation of furnace heat load and low regulation resolution of main control feed-water valve. The fuzzy logic control system is applied to modulate PI control parameters according to steam drum water level to fit fluctuated heat load, the inner and outer control loops are realized in an asynchronous way to effectively decrease regulation time and improve regulation precision.

针对垃圾炉炉膛负荷波动较大，同时给水调节阀门执行机构的调节精度较低的现状，在传统三冲量串级汽包水位控制方式的基础上，采用模糊控制策略对内、外串级回路的PI控制参数进行分区域调整，强调了PI参数在被控参量处于不同范围时的分离作用，同时内、外控制回路采用异步控制方式，浙江大学硕士学位论文从而有效地减小了被控参量的调节时间，提高调节精度，使水位波动控制在△为士12~范围内。

Little eight-year accumulation and unremitting efforts, today's Hongyuan formed a strong production, sales and service network systems integration services, mainly embodied in: l, in Kunming, Sichuan, set up a fresh Lingyuan cut-flower production base, roses, lilies, tulips Series Fists are my company's products; 2, and Guangzhou into the United States, Bo Park, Tahan, a pioneer in high-tech and Hainan Nongda set up a long-term cooperative relations, ensuring product quality and stability sexual; 3, in Beijing Chaoyang District, Tongzhou District, and has set up specialized miniata production and storage of tropical flowers and trees pin base, engaged in viewing tolerant plants, potted plant, bonsai, seasonal flowers and green seedlings and other characteristics of tropical flowers and trees and landscape gardening equipment wholesale leasing operations; 4, in the Haidian District÷ìset up a flower production base of the flower can meet customer demand; 5, in Beijing too flowers Levin Office, Office of, Tung Ha, Xinglong, Kunming and other flowers of Dounan market standing distribution point; the Company with state-owned buildings, Yinhua Fund, Beiqi Futian, Thunis network than Granville, 31 heavy machine Oriental Electronics, Dentsu advertising, white ads, the first steam shares Bluebird fitness, Hao Sha Fitness, Siemens, the Three Gorges, the Capital Airport, light Xin Hotel, Sinopec, assembly, Shanghai city, China Hai-cheng, the Ministry of Agriculture and the Ministry of Agriculture office kindergarten organs, Beijing Publishing Group II°àunits such as multi-year cooperation provided×°flowers, flowers and garden maintenance engineering courier service, received by customers."Customer-base to the quality of survival, in good faith and development" is our company goal.

八年的点滴积累与不懈努力，今天的鸿源形成了一个强大的集生产、销售、服务为一体的网络式系统服务，其主要体现在：l、公司在昆明、四川、凌源建立了鲜切花生产基地，玫瑰、百合、郁金香系列是我公司的拳头产品；2、与广州的成美、波园、大汉、先锋、高新及海南的农大建立了长期合作关系，确保了产品的质量及稳定性；3、在北京通州区和朝阳区已建立专业化君子兰生产和贮销热带花木基地，从事观赏耐荫植物、盆花、盆景，应季花卉及绿化苗木等热带特色花木及园林园艺器材的批发租赁业务； 4、在海淀区西三旗建立了草花生产基地，能够满足客户对草花的需求；5、在北京的莱太鲜花厅、绿植厅、通厦、兴隆、昆明的斗南等花卉市场常设经销点；本公司与国企大厦、银华基金、北汽福田、清华紫光比威网络、三一重机、东方电子、电通广告、白马广告、首汽股份、青鸟健身、浩沙健身、西门子、长江三峡、首都机场、轻鑫宾馆、中国石化、总装、上海大都会、中国海诚、农业部办公楼及农业部机关幼儿园、北京出版集团等二百余家单位多年合作，为其提供的花卉租摆、鲜花速递及园林养护工程服务，深受客户好评。

Not only the class polarization in the process of Hans migration localization accelerated the development of landlord economy, but also accelerated the social changes of Yunnan. Especially, Hans migration accelerated that the clerisy class diffusely rose, improved the population diathesis and exerted a great influence in Yunnan society. All stroke Tu Si politics and established region base, economy base, thinking base and culture base for unify politics.

汉族移民进入云南促使汉族人口急剧增长；形成了民族杂居、民族融合；导致了汉化倾向更加明显；推动封建地主经济迅速发展并冲击土司政治的经济基础；引起了云南知识分子士绅阶层的兴起、汉文化和儒学的广泛传播、以"大一统"为核心的中华整体发展观深入各民族人心等因素的共同作用，从而奠定云南更全面地实行一体统一政治的地域基础、经济基础和思想文化基础，推进云南社会与祖国内地整体发展步伐的加快。

Thirdly, a new type base isolation system, i. e., slide-limited friction base isolation system is presented in this paper. Based on this system, harmonic and subharmonic periodic response of S-LF subjected to harmonic motion is investigated by using Floquet theory. Dynamic response of sliding structure subjected to earthquake ground motion is calculated with a precise high order direct integration method, and the numerical results are presented in terms of maximum acceleration response spectra of supcrstructure and maximum sliding displacement response spectrum. By comparison with isolating effects of pure-friction base isolation system and resilient-friction base isolation system , it shows that the isolating characteristic of S-LF is superior to P-F and R-FBI. Through analyzing an engineering example, it is observed that the maximum inter-storey shear force and absolute acceleration of sliding structure to earthquake ground motion are very different from those of traditional structures.

提出了一种新型基础隔震模型，即带限位装置的摩擦隔震体系；基于此隔震模型，利用Floquet理论研究地面谐运动下S-LF结构的运动特性；并利用高精度的精细时程积分法，通过对地震作用下S-LF动力响应的计算，绘制了上部结构最大加速度反应谱和基底最大滑移量反应谱，并研究了各种结构参数对隔震的影响；通过与恢复力摩擦隔震系统和纯摩擦力滑移隔震系统的比较表明，S-LF的隔震性能优于P-F和R-FBI；对计算实例的分析发现，地震作用下S-LF结构的层间最大剪力和最大绝对加速度反应分布较一般传统结构有很大区别。

Diabetes is a social disease that affects several million people worldwide.

糖尿病是一个社会性疾病，全世界有数百万人罹患此病。

I'll call you on Friday to see if we can reschedule our luncheon meeting at your convenience.

我星期五会给您打电话在您方便的时候我们重新安排我们的午餐约会。