查询词典 time delay unit

Due to the complexity of the cell jitter, the NonSynchronous Tining Recovery methods are currently not mature With the emphasis being given to the Class A CBR traffic, this paper analyzes the performance of the queueing delay and cell jitter at the source node and intermediate nodes, and discusses the Source Timing Recovery at the destination node in ATM networks Firstly, this paper presents a description of the cell jitter of CBR traffic, and gives the definitions of two kinds of cell jitter regarding the Source Timing Recovery for CBR traffic Then, by using exact mathematical models and analysis methods, this paper analyzes the impact of the factors, such as the capacity of the queueing buffer, the randomness, the deterministic nature and the correlation in cell arrivals of the background traffic sources, on the queueing delay and cell jitter performance of the CBR traffic through Statistical Multiplexitng To obtain an insight into the power spectral distribution and look for better schemes for the depression and filtering of the cell jitter, within the analyses we succeed deriving the power spectrum of the cell jitter for CBR traffic Hence, not only the power spectral distribution of the cell jitter can in the frequency domain be qualitatively understood, but also can the rms (root-meansquare) value of the cell jitter be quantitatively obtained so as to more accurately measure the amplitude of the jitter In the end-to-end performance analysis of the queueing delay and cell jitter, we propose a kind of quasi-periodic cell stream model to characterize the jittered CBR traffic, and present an initial queueing analysis of the CBR traffic following such a model at a generic intermediate node Additionally, we briefly discuss the buildout/playout and Source Timing Recovery functions of the destination node Finally, regarding the Source Timing Recovery of CBR traffic, this paper systematically discusses several important principles of the cell jitter filtering and depression reported in the literature, introduces several implementation schemes of the Source Timing Recovery e.

由于信元抖动的复杂性，非同步定时恢复方法目前还很不成熟。本文针对A类CBR业务流在ATM网络源节点和中间节点的排队时延和信元抖动性能，以及在目的节点的源定时恢复问题作了较为全面的研究。首先，文中描述了CBR业务流的信元抖动，并具体地给出了两种与CBR业务源定时恢复有关的信元抖动的定义。然后，采用了精确的数学模型和分析方法，有针对性地分析了业务背景中信元到达的纯随机性、确定性和相关性以及排队缓存器容量等因素对CBR业务流经过统计复用后的排队时延和信元抖动性能的影响。为了了解信元抖动的功率频谱分布和寻求更好的抑制和滤除抖动的方法，在性能分析中，我们成功地完成了CBR业务流信元抖动的功率谱分析，使得不但可以从频域定性地认识信元抖动的能量分布特性，而且还可以定量地求出信元抖动的均方根值(rms：root-mean-square)，以更为准确地衡量抖动的大小。在CBR业务流的多节点端-端排队时延和信元抖动性能分析中，我们提出了一种准周期性(quasi-periodic)信元流模型来描述感染了信元抖动的CBR业务流，并基于这一模型进行了CBR业务流中间节点的初步排队分析。

They are①ANN based nonlinear coding method to reduce coding delay②the conversion method of CBR streams to VBR streams to make the packeting delay negligible③human perception based main and subordinate packet method to reduce the influence of packeting delay④cell selective discarding and datagram selective shorten method to reduce queuing delay by alleviating the load of links⑤multitask cell or datagram multiplexing method to reduce packeting delay.

作者研究的重点，在于提出了若干降低编码、信息分组装配和分组排队时延的新方法，它们是：降低编码时延的ANN非线性编码法、大幅度降低分组装配时延的CBR码流VBR转换法、基于人耳听觉特性的主次信息分组装配降低时延法、新的降低排队时延和网络拥塞状态的信元选择性删除和数据报选择性截短适配法，以及降低分组装配时延的多任务复合装配法。

Charge and the deposit, and delay charge is 5% of the total commission per delay day. And if delay for 7

中介佣金应在乙方交付租金及押金的同时，由承担方一次性支付丙方，逾期一天需交纳

Thedeep cultivation-root cutting in before winter stage would delay the de-crease of root vigor、the activity of superoxide dismataseand catalse、and the soluble protein content in flag leaf and root system after an-thesis,while delay the increase of malondiadehydecontent in flag leafand root system in different soil depth,the results would delay the senes-cence of flag leaf and root system.

冬前深耘断根可延迟花后不同土层深度根系活力、根系与旗叶SOD与CAT活性、根系与旗叶可溶性蛋白质含量下降及根系与旗叶MDA含量的升高，从而延迟根系与旗叶衰老。

An algorithm of path-based timing optimization by buffer insertion is presented.The algorithm adopts a high order model to estimate interconnect delay and a nonlinear delay model based on look-up table for gate delay estimation.

提出了一种基于路径的缓冲器插入时延优化算法，算法采用高阶模型估计连线时延，用基于查表的非线性时延模型估计门延迟。

How to reduce the flight delay is a many-angled and many-faceted problem. The method to resolve it not only depends on effective legal rules, but also the promotion on service quality of airline. Of course, we should strengthen propagate and education on the concept and reasons of the flight delay, and promote the communication between the airlines and the travelers. Only by these, we are sure we can reduce the flight delay, harmonize the relation of civil aviation transport and promote the advance of civil aviation career.

另外，航班延误问题是一个多角度、多层次的问题，这不仅仅有赖于有效力的法律规范，也有赖于航空公司服务质量的提升，当然也应加强有关延误概念、原因的宣传、教育，促进航空公司与旅客沟通，这样才能减少延误、和谐民航运输关系，促进民航运输业的发展。

In high-speed digital system, in order to synchronize the logic gates, use of delay line in board level interconnection is usually required. A popular delay line design is the meander delay line.

在高速数位电路系统中，为使逻辑闸切换能够同步，在做电路板上元件的连接时常须加入延迟线，而最常用的就是蜿蜒型延迟线。

To meeting pumping unit can reach for different working environment demand, and to design various different models that ask to be able to at the same time accomplish convenient shortcut pumping unit meet the demand of now, select " the parameter of the walking beam pumping unit ", carry out parameter for pumping unit for research subject, design has greater meaning .

所以为了使抽油机在不同工作环境下能够达到良好的运行要求，并能方便快捷地设计各种不同型号的抽油机以适应目前的需求，选择"游梁式抽油机的参数化设计"为研究课题对抽油机进行柔性设计具有较大的实际意义，本文介绍了以三维参数化设计平台对抽油机进行参数化设计的方法。

Each unitis of different biotic characters and displays different features of seawater composition during the time. 2 The black unit including a biotic extinction was caused by oceanic anoxic event. Crisis that deepwater keeled foraminifera encountered represents a ferocious anoxia in deep marine environment . Biotic recovery in gray unit reflects gradually improved marine circumstance. What the biotic extinction at the C/T boundary in black unit reflects an environmental mutation, whereas the gradual biotic change characterize the recovery of marine dissolved oxygen environment in a stepwise process. The red unit is the result of oxic deposition and characterized by extremely abundance of foraminiferal faunas, which reflects a high-oxidized marine circumstance. 3 As the most ordinary biotic index in paleoceanography researches, foraminifera represent anexcellent environmental indicator in this paper.

三套岩层表现出不同的生物特征，并指示出当时海水的不同性质。2黑层段是大洋缺氧造成的结果，生物大量灭绝，深层水具旋脊有孔虫的所遭受的危机反映出当时海洋深层水体严重缺氧的特征；灰层段中生物的恢复反映出海洋环境自缺氧事件之后的逐步改善过程，与黑层段反映的C/T 界线处生物绝灭反映的环境突变不同，灰层段生物特征的渐变指示出当时海洋溶解氧环境的恢复也是一个逐步的过程；红层段属于富氧沉积的产物，特征是有孔虫生物的极度繁盛，反映的是一种高氧化性的海洋环境。3有孔虫作为古海洋研究中最常用的生物指标，在本文研究中显示了良好的环境指示性。

Vi notwithstanding paragraph of this condition, where a purchaser has registered and produced a cashier order for the preliminary deposit in respect of a particular Unit or category of Units, but at the time of selection of Units, the purchaser has an opportunity to select a different Unit (in place of but not in addition to the original Unit specified) in the same sales release which for this purpose includes any additional Units put on sale by the developer under condition (q below as part of the same sales exercise then the purchaser may add to his original preliminary deposit by cash or personal cheque a sufficient sum to be the deposit on the different Unit if it is greater, the additional sum will be subject to condition of this letter as if it was part of the encashed proceeds of the cashier order.

vi尽管本条件第段另有规定，凡买方已就某一单位或某一类别的单位进行登记，并已交出银行本票作为初步订金，但在同一次发售中（就本条而言，包括由发展商根据下述条件在同一次发售中加销的单位），买方在选购单位时有机会拣选另一单位（以代替而并非连同原先指定的单位），如该另一单位的订金金额超过原先指定单位的订金金额，则买方可用现金或私人支票补足，作为该另一单位的订金。补付的金额须符合本函条件的规定，犹如该笔款项是由银行本票兑现的部份金额一样。

The dissecting of samples in group2 were difficult. The root of pulmonary artery and ascending aorta failed to be unfolded because fibrous tissue was tough, right and left fibrous trigone were too firm to be solved by hand. Cardiac muscle fibers couldn't be stripped along myofibrillar trajectory since they were prone to break because of their friability.

组2的心脏解剖困难，表现为纤维组织坚韧，游离肺动脉非常困难；徒手无法松解左、右纤维三角，肺动脉和主动脉根部的游离非常困难；心肌纤维坚硬、质脆，解剖时容易断离成碎块，无法沿纤维走行方向剥离。

We have battled against the odds in a province that has become increasingly violent.

我们对在一个争夺日益激烈省的可能性。