查询词典 time delay

Algorithm application of neural networks.Ⅲ Implementation of neuro-computers. The main contribution of the dissertation can be summarized as follows: 1 Hopf bifurcation of three kind of neural networks are discussed in detail, including type of discrete time delay, type of time delay with weak kernel and strong kernel as well as the proof of existence of bifurcation. Other problems such as asymptotic stability of bifurcation periodic solution, algorithm of determining the bifurcation direction, asymptotic stability and style of periodic solution are also studied. The average time delay is chosen as the bifurcation parameter, phenomena pertinent to system states of the continuous time delay network with strong kernel evolving from stable to oscillating, then back to stable again are observed.

论文的主要创新之处可以归纳如下： 1）针对目前国内外对神经网络的分岔研究较少的情况，论文中详细讨论了带离散时延神经网络、带弱核的连续时延神经网络、带连续分布时延且具有强核的神经网络的Hopf分岔现象，从理论上证明了Hopf分岔的存在性，并研究了分岔周期解的渐近稳定性，得到了确定周期解的渐近稳定性、分岔方向、周期解的渐近形式的算法；用平均时延作为分岔参数，发现带强核的连续时延神经网络中存在着系统的状态由稳定变化到振荡现象，当继续增加平均时延参数时，又从振荡变为稳定这一特殊的动力学现象。

A method of time delay estimation by two times spectral analysis, where the time delay is the time interval between peaks of spectrum of the cross power spectral density, is proposed in the paper. It can be used to estimate time delay of not only single target but also multi-target without unwrap.

本文提出了两次谱分析时延估计方法，即将互功率谱函数再次进行谱估计，二次谱峰值位置间距即为时延估计，这种方法既能够估计单目标时延，又能够估计多目标时延，并且不用相位解绕。

The results show that the system can keep certain smoothness with short delay, but the control precision can decline with the accretion of time delay, long random delay will not only reduce system expeditiousness, but also the smoothness and control precision at the same time. If the random delay is long enough, it can destroy the stability of networked control systems.

研究结果表明：系统在较小的延时下仍能保持一定的稳定，随着延时的增大，系统的控制精度有所降低；而较大的随机延时不但降低系统的总体快速性，同时，使系统的稳定性和控制精度明显降低，而当随机延时大到一定程度时，系统的稳定性难以保证。

If average values before or after catastrophe point when the pressure at both ends reduces exceed the threshold value, judging that there is leak and positioning: calculating approximate wavelet transformation coefficient of pressure data at both ends, initializing searching interval, calculating a signal time delay value corresponding to approximate wavelet transformation coefficient in the searching interval from maximal scale N; converting the time delay value under scale N to that under N-1 by geometric proportion relation; updating the searching interval, repeating above processes until the scale is 0 and positioning based on the time delay value.

若两端压力下降突变点前后的均值变化均超过阈值，判定有泄漏并进行定位：计算两端压力数据的近似小波变换系数，初始化搜索区间，从最大尺度N开始在搜索区间内计算对应近似小波变换系数的信号时延值，利用等比关系将尺度N下的时延估计值转换为N-1下时延估计值，以该值更新搜索区间，重复以上过程至尺度为0，以此时延估计值进行定位。

The time delay (T1) that NAND gate 403 takes to generate a falling edge in VIN plus the time delay (T2) that a falling edge in VIN takes to propagate through pulse width generator 404 to VOUT plus the time delay (T3) for flip-flops 401 and 402 to generate falling edges in the UP and DN signals after a falling edge in VOUT equal the minimum pulse width of the UP and DN signals (T1+T2+T3=MPW).

NAND门403在VIN中生成下降沿的时间延迟(T1)加上VIN中的下降沿通过脉冲宽度发生器404传递到VOUT的时间延迟(T2)再加上触发器401和402在VOUT中的下降沿后在UP和DN信号中生成下降沿的时间延迟(T3)等于UP和DN信号的最小脉冲宽度，即(T1+T2+T3=MPW)。

Chapter 3 emphasizes on the case that the considered systems contain not only impulse but also time delay. We mainly investigate impulsive parabolic systems with time delay and neutral impulsive parabolic systems. Section 3.1 discusses the oscillation of impulsive parabolic systems with time delay under Robin boundary condition and obtains some useful criteria via first order impulsive differential inequalities with time delay. Section 3.2 studies the oscillation of neutral impulsive parabolic systems under Neumann boundary condition and Robin boundary condition, respectively, and obtains some sufficient conditions for oscillation and strong oscillation via first order neutral impulsive differential inequalities.

第三章针对于"脉冲"与"时滞"共存的复杂情形，仍采用反证法讨论了含时滞的脉冲偏微分系统的振动理论，具体研究了脉冲时滞抛物系统和中立型脉冲时滞抛物系统。3.1节考虑了脉冲时滞抛物系统的振动理论，借助于一阶脉冲时滞微分不等式的解的性质，得到了满足Robin边界条件的脉冲时滞抛物系统的若干振动准则；3.2节考虑了中立型脉冲时滞抛物系统的振动理论，借助于一阶中立型脉冲时滞微分不等式的解的性质，分别给出了满足Neumann边界条件和Robin边界条件的中立型脉冲时滞抛物系统的若干振动和强振动准则。

According to the method,a input/output off-line model and time delay parameter of a unknown time delay process is identified by ULN.The ULN that can be a neural network predictor is used for a prediction model of the time delay systems.

该方法利用本文提出的通用学习网络自适应算法对模型未知的时滞系统进行离线建模，得到该过程的输入输出模型以及系统的滞后时间，进而将辨识得到的神经网络模型作为模型预测器对时滞系统进行预报。

An iterative reasoning algorithm with time delay of CD is proposed in this paper to resolve time delay of complex system. It is an effective approximating reasoning algorithm for its polynomial time complexity. It realizes dynamic reasoning of causality diagram through multiplication of linkage strength matrix and probability vector when the CD has time delay.

本文针对复杂系统的时间延迟性提出了带时间延迟的因果图迭代推理算法，该算法可以在多项式时间复杂度内完成，是一种有效的近似推理算法。

In the chapter three, by using the comparison principle and frequency domain method of the discrete systems with time-delay, combining Rouche Theorem, sufficient criterions for the stabilization of the neutral type discrete control systems with multiple time-delay and the neutral type interval coefficient discrete control systems with multiple time-delay are obtained by choosing appropriate feedback controller.

在第三章，利用时滞离散系统的比较原理与时域法，结合复变函数理论中的路歇定理，通过选取适当的反馈控制律，得到了多组时滞中立型线性定常离散控制系统和多组时滞中立型区间系数线性定常离散控制系统的无条件镇定的充分性准则。

For the WiNCS based on the IEEE 802.15.4/Zigbee communication protocols stack, the different time delay components of the total round-trip time delay in this WiNCS are identified. The experimental studies on a WiNCS prototype testbed are used to analyze the impact of the various factors on the total round-trip time delay.

分析了利用IEEE 802.15.4／Zigbee通讯协议所实现无线网络控制系统中延时的组成，在此基础上，以实验手段探讨了不同网络因素对网络控制系统延时的影响。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。