查询词典 tight credit

Competent commercial departments in all localities shall actively coordinate with any and all commercial banks, propel these banks to give more credit aid to small and medium circulation enterprises in accordance with the spirits of the Guiding Opinions of the People's Bank of China on Further Strengthening the Credit Aid Given to Well-Performing and Trustworthy Small and Medium Enterprises with Marketable Products (Yin Fa [2002] No.224), improve financial service offered to these enterprises, increase the line of credit and develop new credit service items; shall encourage various credit guaranty agencies to actively carry out guaranty services oriented to small and medium circulation enterprises; shall formulate corresponding policies, encourage and guide funds provided by all quarters of the society into the transformation and development of small and medium circulation enterprises.

各地商务主管部门应积极协调各商业银行，推动其按照《中国人民银行关于进一步加强对有市场、有效益、有信用中小企业信贷支持的指导意见》（银发〔2002〕224号）精神，加大对中小流通企业的信贷支持，完善对中小流通企业的金融服务，扩大授信额度，开发新的信贷服务项目；鼓励各类信用担保机构积极开展中小流通企业的担保业务；要制定相应政策，鼓励、引导社会各方面资金投入中小流通企业的改造和发展。

The general evolution of Roman Law credit notion can be divided into three stages:t ransition from personal credit to property credit;coexisting pattern of credit notion and patria potestas notion;extension and development of Roman Law credit notion.

罗马法债权理念发展的一般历程分为三个阶段，即，人身性债权向财产性债权的过渡形成、债权理念与家父权理念的并存格局，以及罗马法债权理念的扩充发展。

This paper discusses the relative problems of government credit from four respects: the meanings and propertied of government credit, the performances and harms of government credit s insufficiencies, the reasons for the insufficiencies of government credit, the ways to construct government credit.

该文主要从四个方面对政府信用的有关问题进行了初步探讨：政府信用的涵义与特征、我国政府信用不足的表现及危害、我国政府信用不足的原因、我国政府信用建设的途径。

Thus, we should establish a credit risk revealment system with the base of information revealment, also securities issue system with the core of credit rating. Based on the Regulation on Credits Management, we should remedy the law related to credit system, complete the property right system of listed companies and juridical person management structure, complete securities issue and auditing system, establish a dynamic information revealment system, reinforce supervision of listed companies, establish and complete investors protection system, construct operation criterion of credit system and culture of trust with the core of credit rating in securities market.

鉴此，应该建立以信息披露为基础的资信评估信用风险揭示机制、构建以资信评估为核心的证券品种发行制度，在出台《征信管理条例》的基础上，修改与信用制度相关的法律，完善上市公司的产权制度、法人治理结构，完善证券发行、上市审核制度，建立动态的信息披露制度，加强对上市公司的监管，建立和完善投资者保护制度，建立以资信评估为核心的证券市场信用制度和诚信文化的执业标准。

This paper traces developments in the credit risk mea surement literature over the last 20 yearsEssentially,the author reviews the main current credit risk measurement models,egexpert system,credit scoring system,term structure model,mortality model,RAROC model,and CreditMetrics,CreditRisk+,CreditPortfolio View,KmV etcAlso,the author discusses the Suitableness of new models applying in credit risk measuring in credit cooperatives in rural China

本文回顾和介评了 2 0年来特别是近年来信用风险评价方法及模型进展，包括传统的主观分析法、信用评分系统、期限结构模型、死亡率模型、 RAROC模型以及新近推出的所谓内部模型如 Credit- VAR、Ceadit Risk+等。最后，简要分析了国际上流行的信用评价方法对我国农村信用社的适用性

Beginning from the viewpoint that corporation bond is a kind ofcredit tool essentia lly, the paper designs the transverse thread by credit lega l system,which is property right foundation, credit service, oneself credit, credit disclosure ofcorporation bond's credit.

因此公司债券契约是其纵向结构的起点。为此，论文首先分析公司债契约以统领该纵向结构，然后依次探讨公司债发行转让、公司债存续期间的公司债管理途径和公司债与公司治理问题。

Credit cards have become one of the most popular tools when consumers pay the bills with the convenience and rapid development of credit cards. In the situation, the cases of defalcating credit cards increase rapidly. How to detect the abnormality at once has become one of the important problems that the Center of Credit Card has to think carefully when consumers use credit cards.

随著信用卡发行的快速成长与便利性，信用卡已成为最受消费者欢迎的支付金钱的工具之一，但伴随而来的是信用卡盗用之诈欺案件急遽的增加，如何即时侦测出消费者之信用卡交易是否异常，已成为信用卡处理当局必须思考的重要问题之一。

Increased wage income reduces the probability of rural households' demand for formal credit, and non-farm income does not impact formal credit demand but formal credit access. Besides household character, credit products and loan procedure also affect credit demand.

工资性收入负向显著影响农户的正规信贷需求，而非农经营收入占总收入的比例正向显著影响农户正规信贷的可得性，但对农户的正规信贷需求影响不显著。

The author, in combination with the practice of his own participation in relevant construction of credit system for import and export companies carried out by General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China as well as Fujian Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau in the recent years, concluded the existing problems in the issue upon deliberate consideration: First, unclear social definition; Second, disunity of realization of the connotation of inspection and quarantine credit system for import and export companies; Third, misunderstanding of rating the comprehensive credit level of enterprises; Fourth, confusion between credit and good faith; Fifth, undistinguished definition between credit rating of enterprise inspection and quarantine and the category of enterprise classified management; Sixth, inappropriate selection of development mode.

笔者结合近一两年来亲身参与国家质检总局和福建检验检疫局的有关进出口企业信用体系建设的实践，经过认真思索，将该项工作目前存在的问题归结为：一是社会定位不清，二是对进出口企业检验检疫信用的内涵认识不统一，三是对评定企业综合信用等级的理解有误，四是信用与诚信不分，五是将企业检验检疫信用等级同企业分类管理类别相混淆，六是发展模式选择不当等六个问题。

As a personal customer, if your loan from ICBC is over RMB 500,000 and repaid for continuous two years without any bad credit record, you will have the priority to get ICBC Credit Card (including Peony International Credit Card, Peony Credit Card, and Peony Quasi Credit Card), and your card's first year annual fee is exempt.

在工行贷款金额50万元以上，且连续两年正常还款、无不良信用记录的个人客户，可优先申请工行信用卡（包括牡丹国际信用卡、牡丹贷记卡、牡丹准贷记卡），并免除一年年费。

Objective To study the effect of chitosan in the prevention of fibrous scar formation in the epidural space after laminectomy.

目的 观察选择性脊神经后根切除术椎板切除后硬膜外几种防瘢痕粘连物质的作用并探讨其机制。

On his way to the lift, he looked back to us or was it me his eyes pointing?

当他要进电梯时，他回头看我们（或者说是我，他的眼光？