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Simultaneous measurement of CORB and COTD were performed in following situations:(1)cardiac output was varied by manipulating inotropic drugs(adrenine, dobutamine, dopamine, verapamil);(2)under six different ventilatory settings:①volume controlled ventilation with tidal volume of 12ml/kg(VCV, VT 12ml/kg);②volume controlled ventilation with tidal volume of 6ml/kg(VCV, VT 6ml/kg);③pressure controlled ventilation with tidal volume of 12ml/kg(PCV, VT 12ml/kg);④pressure controlled ventilation with tidal volume of 6ml/kg(PCV, VT 6ml/kg);⑤volume controlled ventilation with high positive end-expiratory pressure.

1经肺动脉漂浮导管CVP腔注射肾上腺素、多巴酚丁胺、多巴胺、异搏定改变动物心肌收缩力，观察注射药物前、注射药物后CORB和COTD的相关性；(2)设置5组不同的机械通气参数：①容量控制通气，潮气量12ml/kg(VCV， VT 12ml/kg)；②容量控制通气，潮气量6ml/kg(VCV， VT 6ml/kg)；③压力控制通气，潮气量12ml/kg(PCV， VT 12ml/kg)；④压力控制通气，潮气量6ml/kg(PCV，VT 6ml/kg)；⑤容量控制通气，潮气量6ml/kg，高呼气末正压，PEEP为12~15cmH2O。

Sediment from river is not the main source of the Rushan Bay now any more ,which leads to the change of balance of sedimentation power. Sediment will transport because of the drive of hydrodynamic elements in macroscopic view .Direction of suspended load is basicly the same as tidal current .Flood tide makes suspended load transport to tip of the inner Bay and to the Mouth in exterior Bay .The direction of longside sediment transport in two sides of the Mouth mainly focus in the Mouth .Because the coastline along the exterior Bay is very meandering and it belongs to the type of bedrock ,besides some sediment going into the inner Bay ,so actual net sediment discharge rate is less than calculation .It develops an ebb delta out of the Mouth and forms tidal sand ridge ,tidal washing canal ,barrier bar and marine physiognomy ;The result of model simulation disclosures that differences of sediment erosion and siltation between single tidal action and wave-current action are very big .From the analysis of sediment composition、sediment sources and stability of beach and ridge ,this article gets the conclusion that the channel has the possibility to silt ,though the course maybe very slow.

通过分析研究文章得出如下结论：沉积物平面分布与水动力的时空变化存在很好的相关性；口门外发育落潮流三角洲，形成潮流沙脊、潮流冲刷槽、浅滩、拦门沙等水下动力地貌；乳山湾河流来沙已不是湾内泥沙主要来源导致沉积水动力平衡发生改变，宏观上表现在泥沙受水动力驱动发生不断运移；悬沙运移方向与涨潮流方向基本一致，湾内涨潮流带来的悬移质泥沙向湾顶运移，湾外悬移质泥沙主要向口门方向运移；湾口两侧岸段沿岸输沙方向均指向口门方向，由于乳山湾外海岸线曲折，两侧岸段以基岩为主，加之部分泥沙进入湾内，实际净输沙量小于计算值；数值模拟发现潮流单独作用与波流共同作用下泥沙蚀淤模拟差别较大；从沉积物组成、泥沙来源及滩槽稳定性三个方面分析，文章认为研究区存在航道淤积的可能性，但过程相对较慢。

Then, the high and low tidal levels for engineering design were calculated based on the predicted results, and the tidal level corresponding to the cumulative frequency 99% of hourly-varied data series of tidal levels accorded with that corresponding to the cumulative frequency 90% of the data of low tidal level.

利用预报结果计算了工程设计高、低潮位，时序潮位累积频率99%对应的潮位与低潮位序列数据累积频率90%对应的潮位一致。

In the end we confirms its main functions, which is discharging the folium water on the tidal flat of the Tidal-Basin in the end of the ebb-tide, transporting sediment to Tidal-Basin through tidal creek systems, confining the swing range of the dynamical axis of flood tide or ebb tide, balancing the dynamical status of the South and North.

通过对比分析1973年—2000年的卫片，总结了条子泥沙洲主要潮盆-潮沟系统的近期动态变化特征；并对潮沟系统的历年变化状况进行了对比分析，亦发现了潮沟系统的主要运动特点。

Theoretical calculation shows the anomaly of reservoir tidal gravity is measured at μGal level, while the measured data shows the observation error of such tidal gravity at 10-μGal level. This indicates that the data noise may well disguise real anomalies, and therefore that the lack of measured anomaly data does not necessarily equate to the lack of oil and gas reservoir underneath. The actual observed tidal gravity anomaly can reach tens of μGal. Though it is more than three times the observation error, we can not attribute it to the reservoir-induced tidal gravity anomaly.

理论计算表明，油藏潮汐重力异常在微伽量级，而实际资料表明潮汐重力的观测误差为10 μGal量级，油藏潮汐重力异常可能会被噪声淹没，所以没有观测到潮汐重力异常不等于地下没有油气；实际观测的潮汐重力异常可达数十μGal，即使超过观测误差的3倍，也不能将它直接归因于油藏产生的潮汐重力异常。

Soil resources of tidal mud flat appeared differently as the time and spatial, quantificational information about state of soil resources of tidal mud flat and its change were acquired at actual time, it was important to understand the ecological process of the tidal mud flat, it was the basic information applied to scientific, ecological, integrated management and utilization of the soil resources of tidal mud flat.

海涂土壤资源具有显著的时空动态性，因而实时定量获取海涂土壤资源的状态及其变化信息，对认识与理解海涂生态过程有重要作用，也是科学、生态地综合管理与开发利用海涂土壤资源的第一手基础信息。

After that, a numerical model about Zhejiang shore tide is established by mike21 program. After validating the good agreement between simulated results and observed ones, the planar hydrodynamic flow of this ocean area is analysed in detail. Then co-tidal and co-range chart of each main tide is drew based on the computational result. It can be found that each co-tidal and co-range chart that is based on the simulated result is suitable to the co-tidal and co-range chart that is deduced from autoptical data, besides, the modle co-tidal and co-range chart can perfect the co-tidal and co-range chart from autoptical data where autoptical data is too hard to get .

在这之后，使用MIKE21水动力模块建立起浙江近海海域潮波模型，在模型潮位、潮流流速流向验证均合理的基础上，分析了计算得到的二维水动力流场，最后将模拟结果绘制出浙江近海M2、S2、N2、K1、O1主要分潮的同潮时图，并将其与实测同潮时图比较，发现各分潮等振幅线及同潮时线相同或相近值的等值线位置及走势基本一致，而且模拟得到的同潮时图对实测资料覆盖不到的海区做了适当补充。

With Yangtze delta tidal flat as an example, through the analysis on the magnetic characteristics of tidal flat sediment and the study on the space distribution of heavy metal elements, this thesis discussed the impact to Shanghai sea bank brought by heavy intensity development, and the interrelation between sediment power effect and heavy metal pollution space distribution. Utilizing the advantage of artificial intelligence neural network, in conjunction with environmental chemical analysis, from the angle of view of sediment magnetic characteristics, it analyzed the connection mechanism between magnetic mines and heavy metal element within tidal sediments, and built a quantitative magnetical diagnosis model, in attempt to calculating the tidal heavy metal pollution status from the magnetic measurement data of sediments and assess it's impact to the environment.

中文题名长江口潮滩重金属污染的磁诊断模型研究副题名外文题名论文作者许羽导师俞立中教授学科专业自然地理学研究领域\研究方向资源与环境信息系统学位级别博士学位授予单位华东师范大学学位授予日期2001 论文页码总数111页关键词长江口潮滩沉积物环境磁学重金属污染馆藏号BSLW /2001 /X145 /11 本文以长江口南岸潮滩为例，通过对潮滩沉积物磁性特征的分析、重金属元素空间分布的研究，探讨了上海滨岸带高强度开发对潮滩环境质量的影响，以及沉积动力作用与重金属污染空间分布格局的联系。

The lithofacies can be grouped into three types: structure upward deeping of tidal flat-shoreface dominated by tidal; structure upward deeping of tidal flat-shoreface dominated by sandstone; structure upward shallowing and then deeping of tidal flat-shoreface.

玛托组垂向岩性序列可以分为三种类型，即以泥岩为主的向上变深的潮坪—滨面结构、向上变深的滨面结构和向上变浅后变深的潮坪—滨面结构。

Using j and v tidal models and harmonic analyses to obtain the harmonic constants of main tidal components in the China seas from TOPEX/POSDEIDON data, verifing the results with the global tidal model CSR3.0 qualitatively and data from tide gauge stations quantitatively, the paper shows that the results computed here are more reasonable and are better than the results of the global tidal model for the China seas.

基于TOPEX/POSEIDON卫星高度计资料，利用j，v潮汐模型和调和分析法提取中国浅海潮汐信息，与TOPEX/POSEIDON卫星自带的全球潮汐模式CSR3.0和验潮站资料分别进行定性和定量的对比，说明在中国浅海的计算结果优于全球潮汐模式。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了