查询词典 tidal current

The flood tidal current flows on the whole to the east along the coastline in an anticlockwise rotation with the maximum current velocity over 50cm/s, and the ebb current on the whole to the west with the maximum current velocity under 30cm/s.

海口湾潮流为往复流，涨潮方向基本向东，和岸线走向一致，呈反时针旋转运动，最大流速约50cm/s；落潮方向基本向东，呈顺时针旋转运动，流速小于30cm/s。

It is thought that the channel bay line evolution processes can be divided into four stages. The first stage is soon of the sea level stable when the bayhead mountines are eroded and developed abrasion geomorphy and the productive materials were transport into the bay deposition by the tidal current and wave current and were reworked into gravel dams. The second stage is characterized by the fluvial output sediments and eroded sediments mixed deposition in channel bay and developed marine accumulation plain and sand riges in the plain under the wave reworked. The third stage developed clay silt marine accumulation plain under the action of the channel current and the wave action is very limited. The fourth stage is marked by human being reclaim which result in the channel bay filled and evoluted into a strait arce coast.

文章认为，峡道海湾的充填经历了四个阶段，第一阶段以峡道海湾湾顶山体在波浪作用下产生的侵蚀物质充填为主，发育了海蚀崖、海蚀洞、海蚀穴等侵蚀地形和湾顶砂砾石堤等堆积地形交替的峡道湾顶地貌，第二阶段以河流输出物质和峡道湾岛屿、礁石侵蚀物质在潮流作用下向峡道湾输运，由潮流和波流共同沉积为特征，发育海积平原，部分粗颗粒泥沙在波浪的改造峡，发育平原沙堤，第三阶段以河流输出物质为主，在涨落潮流搬运下进入峡道和峡道湾沉积，在峡道湾中发育以淤泥质粉砂为主要物质的海积平原，第四阶段以人类围涂造田为标志，加速峡道湾的充填过程，使峡道海湾最终趋于夷平，形成顺直均衡的弧形海岸。

The results show that the tide of Shenzhen Bay is mainly irregular semidiurnal and the horizontal tidal current is reversing current, mainly in southwest-northeast direction.

计算结果表明：深圳湾海域属不正规半日潮，水平潮流具有明显的往复流性质，主要呈西南－东北走向；落潮流速略大于涨潮流速；受地形及陆地河流径流的影响，湾中到湾口及航道附近流速较大，湾顶和靠近香港的滩涂部分流速较小；深圳湾余流场较弱，余流流向指向湾外：整个深圳湾水交换较弱，海域自净能力较差。

The current of events of education before college level is both western and eastern countries are preparing for a reform. In this reform tidal current, there are many developed countries and also many developing countries.

分析当前国际基础教育的形势，不论是东方还是西方，不论是发达国家还是发展中国家，准备或正在进行基础教育改革的比比皆是。

For example, periodical changes with tidal current, mean voltage is set up by mean current.

在有边界的情况，正负离子累积在相反的边界上，而造成电位差。

Based on this work,the distribution of M2 tidal current ellipse,the cotidal current line and the horizontal structure of tide current field are studied.

在较准确地模拟了潮汐分布的基础上，研究了M2分潮流椭圆分布、最大流同时线分布以及潮流场结构。

Therelationship between the turbulent kinetic energy and its dissipation rate,whichis widely used to parameterize the dissipation rate in turbulence closure models,is found to hold well for both reversing and rotating flows,but with differentcoefficients.Microstructure profiling measurements at two comparative stations (a deepercentral basin and a local shelf break) in the stratified Yellow Sea are analyzed,with emphasis on tidal and internal-wave induced turbulence near the bottomand in the pyenocline.The water column has a distinct three-layer thermohaline structure,consisting of weakly stratified surface and bottom boundary layers anda narrow sharp pycnocline.Turbulence in the surface layer is controlled by thediurnal cycle of buoyancy flux and wind forcing at the sea surface.while thebottom stress induced by barotropic tidal eurrents dominates turbulence in thebottom boundary layer.The maximum level at which the tidally enhanced mixingcan affect generally depends on the magnitude of the tidal current,and it canbe up to 10-15 m in the Yellow Sea.This suggests that,in the deeper regionsof the shelf seas,turbulent dissipation and mixing are very weak at the levelsbetween the near-bottom tidally enhanced layer and the pycnocline.Therefore,these levels provide a significant bottle neck for the vertical exchanges.In theshallow regions,however,the tidally-induced turbulence can occupy the wholewater colum below the pycnocline.A quarter-diurnal periodicities of the turbulentdissipation rate and eddy diffusivity are found at different heights with evidenttime lag.In the relatively flat central basin,the pycnocline is essentially non-turbulent and internal-wave activity is very weak.Therefore,vertical fluxes acrossthe pycnocline decreased to molecular levels.In contrast,internal waves of variousperiods can be always found near the local shelf break.

对强层化季节黄海两对比性站位(分别位于中央海盆区与局地陆坡区)处层化、内波以及湍流混合特征的研究结果表明：1、强层化季节的陆架海水体一般呈现显著的三层热盐结构，在水体近乎混合均匀的上混合层与潮流底边界层之间为强跃层；2、近表层水体的湍流混合强度主要由海表浮力通量的日变化与海表风强迫控制，而在潮流底边界层内，潮混合是水体热量、物质、动量与能量垂直交换的主要机制；3、潮混合影响的深度由潮流大小决定，在黄海，一般可达10-15 m，因此，在水深较深的区域，在跃层与潮混合所至深度范围的上界之间存在湍流混合非常弱的区域，这显著抑制水体内物质的垂直通量，为物质垂直交换的瓶颈，而在水深较浅的区域，潮混合影响范围可至跃层底部，因此物质在跃层以下整个水体中混合非常均匀，当跃层内间歇性强混合发生时，可以产生显著的跨跃层物质输运；4、近底潮致强湍流耗散缓慢地向上传播，底上不同深度处垂直湍扩散系数也具有显著的位相差异，且二者均随时间呈现四分之一周日周期的变化；5、在地形较为平坦的中央海盆区，内波活动非常微弱，因此跃层内湍流混合非常弱，垂直扩散系数为分子扩散水平，跨跃层物质通量受到显著抑制，而在地形变化较为显著的局地陆坡区，内波活动非常活跃，除内潮的影响外，高频内波与内孤立波的影响也很显著，因此跃层内存在很强的间歇性强混合，内孤立波存在的区域，水体湍流混合显著增强。

This paper studied the relationship between impulsive moment of radial tidal current and Alai phenomena, and concluded that: M acting on the earth's axis inspires Chandler wobble; the change of M depends on the interaction of the water, tidal force and the effects of the earth's rotation; under certain conditions, M changes dramatically during eclipse, which makes the amplitude of Chandler wobble change in the form of pulse.

本文研究了径向潮流冲量矩M与阿莱现象的关系，得出的结论是：M作用于地轴激发了Chandler摆动；M的变化取决于海水、引潮力和地球自转效应的相互作用；日食或月食期间，在一定的条件下，M变化的非常剧烈，引起Chandler摆动振幅脉冲式的变化，进而引起地球纬度的变化，最终导致地球表面重力加速度的变化；这种变化可以通过傅科摆摆动平面角速度的变化或重力计的示数变化反映出来。

The course curves of tidal level and tidal current velocity during a tidal cycle for 35 stations are calculated for the post-glacial transgression maximum.

根据冰后期最大海侵时古长江河口湾及其周围海域35个计算站一个半日潮周期的潮位、潮流过程曲线得知，冰后期最大海侵时古长江河口湾及其周围海域的潮波为驻波以及驻波前进波混合型。

The main formation causes of storm current are convergence of tidal current and special topography and the strength of storm current depends mainly on the released disordered potential energy .

对滦河口近海激流的形成进行了讨论，认为潮流的辐合和特殊的地形是激流形成的主要原因，而激流的大小则主要取决于无序位能的释放量。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。