查询词典 thrombocytopenia

Results In those patients with marrow invasion , 4 cases in I phase（4.2%）,12 cases in II phase（12.6%）,36 cases in Ⅲ phase（37.9%）and 43 cases in Ⅳ phase(47.4%);small lymphocytic、diffuse cleaved cell、lymphoblastic lymphoma are main pathologic types;patients with mediastinal lymphadenectasis、splenomegaly and spleen violations are prone to catch bone marrow involvement;56 cases of anemia in patients with bone marrow involuement(58.9%), 42 patients with thrombocytopenia (44.2%),27 cases with leukopenia (28.4%),49 cases of patients leukocyte increased (51.6%),so,anemia is common;three were 30 cases with three items abnormal（31.6％）and 65 cases with one item abnormal at least (68.4%),the incidence of abnormal peripheral blood in leukocythemia patients were higher than that in patients with bone marrow infiltration,Particularly the patients with increased leukocyte or three items abnormalities were more common in leukemia; Abnormal cells in peripheral blood were observed in 66 cases (69.5%); chemotherapy efficiency reached 65.2% in the patients with bone marrow involuement,the median survival time was 11.5 months.

结果发生骨髓侵犯病例中I期4例（4.2%）， II期12例（12.6%），Ⅲ期36例（37.9%），Ⅳ期43例(47.4%)；病理类型以小淋巴细胞性，弥漫型裂细胞性（改为：弥漫性大B细胞型淋巴瘤）和淋巴母细胞性淋巴瘤多见；纵隔淋巴结肿大、脾脏肿大和脾受侵患者易发生骨髓侵犯；骨髓侵犯患者外周血中贫血56例(58.9%)，血小板减少42例(44.2%)，白细胞减少27例(28.4%)，白细胞增高49例(51.6%)，以贫血多见；三项均异常30例(31.6%)，至少一项不正常65例(68.4%)，淋巴瘤细胞白血病患者外周血象异常发生率高于骨髓浸润患者，尤其是白细胞增高或三项均异常者更常见于白血病；66例(69.5%)外周血分类中发现异常细胞；骨髓侵犯化疗有效率65.2%，中位生存期11.5个月。

Results In those patients with marrow invasion , 4 cases in I phase（4.2%）,12 cases in II phase（12.6%）,36 cases in Ⅲ phase（37.9%）and 43 cases in Ⅳ phase(47.4%);small lymphocytic、diffuse cleaved cell、lymphoblastic lymphoma are main pathologic types;patients with mediastinal lymphadenectasis、splenomegaly and spleen violations are prone to catch bone marrow involvement;56 cases of anemia in patients with bone marrow involuement(58.9%)恶性淋巴瘤症状, 42 patients with thrombocytopenia (44.2%),27 cases with leukopenia (28.4%),49 cases of patients leukocyte increased (51.6%),so,anemia is common;three were 30 cases with three items abnormal（31.6％）and 65 cases with one item abnormal at least (68.4%),the incidence of abnormal peripheral blood in leukocythemia patients were higher than that in patients with bone marrow infiltration,Particularly the patients with increased leukocyte or three items abnormalities were more common in leukemia; Abnormal cells in peripheral blood were observed in 66 cases (69.5%); chemotherapy efficiency reached 65.2% in the patients with bone marrow involuement,the median survival time was 11.5 months.

结果发生骨髓侵犯病例中I期4例（4.2%）， II期12例（12.6%），Ⅲ期36例（37.9%）恶性淋巴瘤分期，Ⅳ期43例(47.4%)；病理类型以小淋巴细胞性，弥漫型裂细胞性（改为：弥漫性大B细胞型淋巴瘤）和淋巴母细胞性淋巴瘤多见；纵隔淋巴结肿大、脾脏肿大和脾受侵患者易发生骨髓侵犯；骨髓侵犯患者外周血中贫血56例(58.9%)，血小板减少42例(44.2%)，白细胞减少27例(28.4%)，白细胞增高49例(51.6%)，以贫血多见；三项均异常30例(31.6%)，至少一项不正常65例(68.4%)，淋巴瘤细胞白血病患者外周血象异常发生率高于骨髓浸润患者，尤其是白细胞增高或三项均异常者更常见于白血病；66例(69.5%)外周血分类中发现异常细胞；骨髓侵犯化疗有效率65.2%，中位生存期11.5个月。

These include: encephalitis, subacute sclerosing panencephalitis, Guillain-Barre syndrome, febrile and afebrile convulsions, seizures, ataxia, ocular palsies, anaphylaxis, angioneurotic edema, bronchial spasms, panniculitis, vasculitis, atypical measles, thrombocytopenia, lymphadenopathy, leukocytosis, pneumonitis, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, erythema multiforme, urticaria, deafness, otitis media, retinitis, optic neuritis, rash, fever, dizziness, headache, and death.

这些疾病包括：脑炎，亚急性硬化全脑炎，Guillain-barre综合症，发热以及无热的抽搐，惊厥，非典型麻疹，血小板减少，淋巴结病，白细胞增多，肺炎， Stevens-Johnson综合症，红斑，风疹，耳聋，耳炎，视网膜炎，视神经炎，皮疹，发烧，头昏眼花，头痛以及死亡。

Can be used to treat heart disease, liver disease, agranulocytosis, thrombocytopenia, optic atrophy, prevention and lifting of schistosomiasis from drug-induced liver or heart side effects.

可用于治疗心脏病、肝脏疾患、白血球减少症、血小板减少症、视神经萎缩，能预防及解除由血防药物所引起的对心脏或肝脏的副作用。

The presence of granulocytopenia or thrombocytopenia at the start of treatment does not contraindicate Vincristin therapy.

治疗开始时出现 wWw.8tTt8.coM 粒细胞减少或血小板减少，并不禁忌用长春新碱治疗。

Objective: To explore the relationship between thrombopoietin levels and blood platelet count, megakaryocyte count in patients with thrombocytopenia and provide theoretical basis of clinical application of rhTPO.Methods: We measured blood platelet count, megakaryocyte count and the serum level of TPO in three group patients of differential diagnosis of thrombocytopenia .

目的 通过对不同类型的血小板减少患者进行血小板计数、巨核细胞计数，血小板生成素的测定，来探讨三者之间的关系及各种疾病造成血小板减少的原因，针对不同病因提出不同的治疗方案，为重组人血小板生成素的临床应用提供理论依据。

It is important to differentiate immune thrombocytopenia from nonimmune thrombocytopenia because of the different clinical treatment, but untill now there is no satisfactory laboratory tests could be used.

非免疫性血小板减少性紫癜，是指由非免疫因素引起的血小板减少，如化疗后骨髓抑制、急性白血病、脾功能亢进以及恶性肿瘤骨髓转移等引起的血小板减少。

The diagnosis of ITP is made clinically by exclusion of other causes of thrombocytopenia, the absence of splenomegaly, and the finding of normal or increased megakaryopoiesis on bone marrow examination. The nonimmune thrombocytopenia is caused by some nonimmune factors, such as acute leukemia, hypersplenism and post-chemotherapic bone marrow suppression.

特发性血小板减少性紫癜的诊断仍只是一种排除性的临床诊断，其国内诊断标准为多次化验检查血小板计数减少，脾脏不增大或仅轻度增大，骨髓检查巨核细胞数增多或正常，有成熟障碍，并且具备以下五点中的任何一点：泼尼松治疗有效，切脾治疗有效，血小板相关抗体增多，血小板相关补体增多，血小板寿命测定缩短，同时应排除继发性血小板减少症。

ResultsHematological system diseases accounted for a certain proportion in the causes of gestation complicated anemia and gestational hemopathy can be caused by many kinds of hematopathy. The degree of gestation complicated anemia was mild or middling usually, severe anemia was less. Thrombocytopenia was more caused by hematopathy, and middle or sever degree was more. Gestation complicated anemia, hematological system disease and thrombocytopenia could increase the harmful effects on mother and fetus.

结果：妊娠期合并贫血的病因中，血液系统疾病占一定比例；妊娠合并贫血程度多为轻、中度，重度贫血较少，血液系统疾病引起的贫血多为中、重度；妊娠合并贫血患者，血小板减少多因血液系统疾病引起，减低程度多为中、重度减低；妊娠期合并贫血、合并血液系统疾病和血小板减少可增加对母儿的不良影响。

The identification of thrombopoietin, and the demonstration that administration to normal experimental animals and pre-and post-chemotherapy patients with advanced cancer with recombinant TPO results in a several-fold increases in platelet count, has opened the possibility of using TPO to rescue patients from lifethreatening thrombocytopenia with above mentioned situations, while the cloning of TPO cDNA also has made it possible to treat thrombocytopenia using TPO gene.

各种原因所致的血小板减少症，常因血小板严重减低而出现致命性出血合并症。而目前唯一有效的治疗措施是输注血小板。但由于目前血小板输注这一治疗手段尚存在许多弊端，人们迫切需要早日解决这一难题。血小板生成素(thrombopoietin， TPO)基因的克隆为采用基因治疗手段治疗血小板减少症带来了希望。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。