查询词典 threshold exposure

The main job and contribution of this paper are as follows:Based on narrowband signal processing, we propose a new method for FH signal blind detection and blind parameter estimation. Firstly, compute the cross-correlation function of FH signals from multichannels, then we get the cross power spectral density matrixCSDM Secondly, select the hops of FH signals from the CSDM via processing and analyzing the CSDM, meanwhile reduce the influence coming from noise, fixed frequency signal and other interferences; Lastly, estimating the DOA of every hop and according to the DOA, we can separate the hops, get the number of FH signals and their parameters. Propose a new method for designing the threshold in FH signal detection. This method makes it easy to get the threshold by theoretic computing and it can extremely reduce the interference of non-FH signals.Based on broadband signal processing, we propose a new method for FH signal blind detection and blind parameter estimation. Firstly, get the DOA of the signals by wideband spatial spectrum estimation; secondly, separate the signals by spatial filtering using wideband beamformer; Lastly, we propose two methods for FH signal blind detection and blind parameter estimation, one is for several constant hop-rate FH signals whose dwell-time are different and another is for a single FH signal whose hop-rate is alterable.By employing spatial interpolation in broadband signal beamforming, it can reduce the number of antenna elements and corresponding RF modules, A/D converters, etc. It can also eliminate the mutual coupling between antenna elements while getting the narrower main beamwidth and lower sidelobe level.

本文的主要研究工作和贡献如下：●提出了一种基于窄带处理的FH信号盲检测和参数盲估计的实现方法，即首先求出多路信号之间的互相关，进而得到互功率谱密度矩阵，然后通过对CSDM进行对折处理来抑制噪声、定频信号及其他干扰的影响，并将所有属于FH信号的hop(每一跳的驻留时间在时频图上持续的线段)从CSDM中筛选出来，最后用阵列信号处理中的到达方向估计理论在频域中估计出各个hop的方向参数，利用方位信息完成FH信号分离并得到FH信号的数目及其各自的参数集；●提出了一种确定FH信号检测门限的策略，该策略不仅使得检测门限能够通过理论计算得到，而且还显著地抑制了非跳频信号的干扰，从而能有效地检测出FH信号；●提出了一种基于宽带处理的短波FH信号盲检测和参数盲估计的实现方法，即首先利用宽带空间谱测向技术得到接收信号的DOA，然后采用宽带波束形成技术对特定方向进行空间滤波，实现多个信号的分离，最后分别提出了两种FH信号的盲检测和参数盲估计方法，第一种方法适用于空间某个特定方向上存在着几个驻留时间不同的恒跳速FH信号和其他干扰信号的混合信号，第二种方法适用于空间某个特定方向上仅含一个可变跳速的FH信号和噪声的混合信号；●将空间插值的概念和宽带波束形成技术结合起来，提出了一种基于频域处理的宽带恒定束宽的波束形成方法。

We got high drive current, low threshold voltage and low sub-threshold slop to improve the performance of device obviously.

将可得到高驱动电流、低临界电压和低次临界斜率，大大提升了元件的特性。

In image processing, method as follows will be introduced in this paper: a method combining image threshold iterative segmentation with threshold interpolation, edge detection operator Sobel and LoG, edge linking method using delation operator based on mathematical morphology, using boundary tracking and projection method in edge distill process. Through this method, measurement of wheelset will be met precision demand.

本文阐明了图像的分通道自动采集过程，以及对采集到的原始图像进行预处理过程，达到图像去噪声的目标，本课题采用了阈值分割中迭代阈值和阈值插值相结合的方法，Sobel算子、LoG算子边缘检测算法，基于数学形态学的膨胀运算子进行边缘断点连接以及目标提取中的投影法和边缘跟踪方法，使得提取轮对图像边缘达到测量精度的要求。

According to the feature of the SARS Chest Radiographic Images, the wavelet analysis method is put forward to dispose the SARS images and the wavelet coefficients are picked up. After the wavelet threshold noise reducing and the wavelet threshold enhancing disposure to the each of the wavelet coefficients, the clear images are reconstructed at last.

摘 要：通过对非典型肺炎的胸部 X 线图像的特征分析，提出采用小波分析方法，对图像做小波变换，提取各层小波分解系数，利用阈值法对各系数作去噪预处理，然后再利用阈值法对各系数做衰减或增强处理，最后重构出清晰图像。

When they placed their threshold by My threshold and their doorpost beside My doorpost, there was only the wall between Me and them, and they have defiled My holy name by their abominations which they have committed.

43：8 他们安置他们的门槛靠近我的门槛，他们的门框挨近我的门框，他们与我之间仅隔一墙，并且以自己所行可憎的事，玷污了我的圣名；所以我在怒中灭绝他们。

1 When they placed their threshold against my threshold and their doorpost next to mine, so that only a wall was between us, they profaned my holy name by their abominable deeds; therefore I consumed them in my wrath.

因为他们靠着我的门限安置他们的门限，在我与他们之间仅有一墙之隔。他们曾以自己所行的邪恶之事玷污了我的圣名，为此，我发怒将他们予以消灭。

The Periscope Drawtube will be bent because of the water resistance in sailing and this bend will cause the error of star measurement. Due to its especial structure, contactless measurement is the only way to measure its bend degree. First this paper introduces the method by linear array CCD based on structure and light path; Second it expatiates linear array CCD work principle and driving scheduling with example of TCD1501C and the driving circuit by CPLD. The output signal of linear array CCD includes common disturbance so the differential amplifier is needed. In order to make the signal adapt to computer processing, a threshold circuit with Schmitt characteristic and the data process following threshold are given. At last, some key problems in application are given.

潜艇潜望镜的镜筒在航行时受到水的阻力会产生弯曲变形，这种变形会造成潜艇对星体测量的误差；由于镜筒结构的特殊性，对其弯曲程度的测量只能采用非接触方法；首先从结构和光路方面介绍采用线阵CCD作为检测元件实现对镜筒弯曲程度的测量；其次以东芝公司的线阵CCD（TCD1501C）为例阐述了其工作原理及驱动时序的控制要点，并介绍了基于可编程逻辑器件的线阵CCD的驱动电路；线阵CCD输出的信号中含有共模干扰，必须采用差分放大器将其抑制；为将信号转化为适合计算机处理的数字信号，文中给出了有一定实用价值具有施密特特性的二值化处理电路及二值化后的数据处理过程；最后阐述了在实际使用中的一些关键问题。

The dynamic simulation was conducted in two conditions and then the dynamic rollover threshold was determined. A dumping stability field test of the dump truck was also done and the rollover threshold was determined.

根据自卸汽车的使用环境及工作条件确定了两种计算工况，对自卸汽车作业稳定性进行了仿真分析，找出了各使用工况的侧翻临界值。

The invention provides a method for achieving priority level for generating sequence of mapping items which are transformed by network address, the method comprises the following method, first, when an address conversion apparatus needs to converse address after the address conversion apparatus receives a data packet, judging whether the items are generated, upwards sending the data packet to a CPU when a mapping item is not generated, step B, judging whether concurrent mapping number exceeds the preset mapping enqueue threshold with the CPU, if exceeds the preset mapping enqueue threshold, and judging whether a Referer field is contained in HTTP data, and recording the Referer field or a GET field according to judgment result, writing in a REF table, and arraying a priority level for each user according to a write sequence, and step C, leading the CPU to generate map in turn according to the priority level in the REF table, and then sending down to a forwarding layer to transfer a data packet.

本发明提供一种对网络地址转换的映射条目生成顺序实现优先级的方法，包括下列步骤：步骤A：当地址转换设备收到数据包后，需要进行地址转换时，判断映射条目是否已经生成，在未生成映射条目时，将数据包上送至CPU；步骤B：CPU判断并发映射数是否超过预定的映射入队门限，如果是，则判断在HTTP数据中是否含有Referer字段，并根据判断结果记录Referer字段或者GET字段，写入REF表中，并将每个用户依照写入顺序排列出优先级；步骤C：CPU依照REF表中的优先级依次生成映射，然后下发到转发层面转发数据包。

Error threshold. The object of natural selection is the quasi-species, and the existence of the error threshold places a limit on the genome length that the organisms carry.

自然选择的目标是准物种，而误差阈的存在对生物体所能携带的基因组的长度施加了一个限制。

Although translator has turned from being a crystal ball by which the original culture can unrestrainedly penetrate to another crystal ball by which the target culture can freely traverse, the translator's personal embodiment, in the process of cognitive act, are still absent in translation studies. Translators are still subjects without body or simply disembodied subjects.

译者虽然由原语文化可以自由穿透的玻璃球变成了译语文化可以自由穿越的玻璃球，但译者认知过程中的个体体验在翻译研究中依然缺席，译者依然仅仅是一个没有躯体体验的主体。

Chillingly, he claimed our technology is 'not nearly as sophisticated' as theirs and "had they been hostile", he warned 'we would be been gone by now'.

令人毛骨悚然的，他声称我们的技术是'并不那么复杂，像他们一样，和"如果他们敌意"，他警告说，'我们将现在已经过去了。