查询词典 three dimensional space

This paper presents an IFMC CAD model that consits of a geometry model and a material model, in which the geometry space acts as a base space and the material space acts as a bundle space. In this CAD model, the geometry model is based on the non-manifold model. In addition, a half-face data sturucture, which is derived from the half-edge data structure with the non-manifold feature of IFMC taken into account, is adopted to represent the geometry and topology information of the component.For the material model of IFMC, this paper focuses on the FGM component representation firstly and present a simplex-subdivision based CAD data exchange format, in which the material information is represented as a (n-1) simplex and material .distributing feature is represented by the interpolation on the simplex-subdivision. Based on those, a part-building orientation optimization algorithm and an adaptive slicing algorithm for FGM component are presented in the paper.For the IFMC material model, the IFMC material information representation is divided into a meso-scale and a macro-scale representation. In the meso-scale, a concept named parameterized periodic functional meso-structure is presented as a unique form to represent the FGM (the homogeneous materials are regarded as a special FGM), the composite and the functional meso-structure material. The model of PMS is a three-tuple that contains the space stateinformatation, the material parameter and the material meso-scale distribution feature. The macro-scale material information representation is similar to the FGM components by interpolation of the control parameter of the periodical functional meso-structure based on the simplex-subdivision.Through an example of manufacturing-oriented IFMC CAD data processing, it is proved that the IFMC CAD model and the material information representation and process method proposed in this paper can provide a reliable data support for IFMC digital concurrent design and manufacturing.

本文将理想材料零件CAD模型建立在以几何空间为底空间、以材料空间为丛空间的结构上，使用非流形几何模型作为理想材料零件几何拓扑模型的基础，并在半边数据结构基础上，针对理想材料零件的非流形特征局限内部边界上的特点，给出了一个半面数据结构来表述零件的几何拓扑信息；对于理想材料零件的材料模型，本文先从功能梯度材料零件的信息表述与CAD数据交换和处理入手，将材料信息表述为(n-1)维单纯形，然后通过对三维几何区域的单纯剖分，以插值的方式表述零件材料分布特征；在此基础上，根据功能梯度材料零件分层制造中对CAD数据处理的要求，给出了综合考虑零件几何特征与材料特征的生长方向优化算法和自适应切片算法；而对于文中所定义的理想材料零件，本文将其材料信息表述分解到细观和宏观两个尺度进行，首先给出了细观尺度上参数化的周期性功能细结构概念，以此来统一表述功能梯度材料(单质材料作为特殊的功能梯度材料看待)、复合材料和功能细结构材料；把周期性功能细结构模型化为一个包含空间状态信息、材料构成参数和材料细观分布特征参数的三元组，以表达零件的细观材料特征；对于零件宏观的材料变化特征，则同样在几何区域单纯剖分的基础上，通过对细观尺度上周期性功能细结构控制参数的插值来完成；通过理想材料零件CAD数据处理的算例，验证了本文中理想材料零件CAD模型及材料信息表述与处理方法完全可以为理想材料零件的数字化制造提供可靠的数据支持。

Three counter-examples of topological space are proposed in this study: There are two metric spaces, X and Y, in which and are isometric, whileand are not isometric; Non-metric tight regular space is a counter-example of the separation of topological space; No non-zero continuous linear functionals of the linear topological space is a counter-example of linear topological space.

这里给出三个反例，存在两个度量空间X与Y，使X^2与Y^2等距而X与Y并不等距是拓扑空间中的反例；存在不可度量化的紧的完全正规空间是拓扑空间分离性的反例；不存在非零连续线性泛函的线性拓扑空间是线性拓扑空间的反例。

In chapter one,the backgrounds and current situation of operator theory in Banach space are introduced and the preliminaries of Banach space are given.In chapter two,we study the existence and uniqueness of fixed point for decreasing strict-set-contraction operator in product space.Under the weak continuous condition,we obtain the existence and uniqueness of fixed point for decreasing operator and we give an application of these results; In chapter three,we get several positive fixed point theorems of decreasing operator and the existence and uniqueness theorems of positive fixed point for operator C=A+B,C=D-A in real Banach space where the order is decided by a normal cone; In chapter four,we obtained some existence and uniqueness theorems of fixed point for some mixed monotone operators in semi-ordered Banach space.

在第一章中，主要介绍了半序Banach空间非线性算子的研究历史背景、现状以及半序Banach空间中的预备知识；在第二章中，我们利用半序方法研究了Banach乘积空间中严格集压缩减算子不动点存在唯一性问题，在弱连续的条件下，得到了不动点的存在唯一性和迭代收敛性，同时，给出了它们的一些应用；在第三章中，我们建立了拟弱连续减算子的正不动点定理，并证明了算子C=A+B，C=D-A的正不动点存在唯一性定理；在第四章中，我们得到了半序Banach空间中混合单调算子的不动点存在性及唯一性定理。

The dissertation consists of three parts: firstly, the purpose 、 significance and the methods of the papers were demonstrated;and then, after researching in the traditional Chinese art and modern architecture with analogizing、 deducting research methods, this paper raise the theoretical basis of expressing "Architectural Conception" in the public building entrance space base on confining the concept . Finally, based on the former study, to the basic concepts to the creation of artistic conception in entrance space as a guide, this thesis focus on how to use the public building entrance spaces constituent elements to create space artistic conception, and analysis the methods of artistic conception creation in the entrance space of different types of construction simplify. This paper could be regarded as a reference of the research and practical operation on the theory of public building entrance space design, at the same time, a more humanity entrance circumstance for people could be provided.

全文共分三大部分：首先对论文研究的目的、意义、方法等进行了阐述；其次在对论文的相关概念进行界定后，运用类比、演绎的写作方法，在对中国传统艺术及现代建筑中意境的创造进行了借鉴研究后，进一步提出了公共建筑入口空间之&建筑意&表达的理论基础；最后在前文研究的基础上，以入口空间意境创造的基本观点为思想指导，重点阐述了如何运用公共建筑入口空间的构成要素来营造空间意境，并简单分析了不同建筑类型中入口空间意境营造的方法，期望在为公共建筑入口空间设计理论的研究和实际运作提供参考的同时，能为人们营造一个更加人性化的空间环境。

Anaglyph space can be three-dimensional structure of the three-dimensional shape, can be both a planar shape; can be attached to a carrier, but also relatively independent existence.

浮雕的空间构造可以是三维的立体形态，也可以兼备某种平面形态；既可以依附于某种载体，又可相对独立地存在。

Secondly,in order to resolve the problems such as great calculation account and memory space of three-dimensional tomography,we study an approximate calculation method of three-dimensional Fresnel volume.

此外，通过模型实验，分析了频率对菲涅耳体层析反演收敛速度和成像结果等的影响，提出了用于菲涅耳体层析成像的一种变频方法。

The first 3D dimensional polymeric cluster 〓(8) has been synthesized though solid state reaction, the X-ray structural analysis showed that the three-dimensional framework of 8 has a very high degree of symmetry with three mirror planes and one four rotation axis in I4/mmm space group, and composed of two building blocks 〓 and 〓 bridged by S-Cu〓 and Cu〓-Cl bond.

化合物6非线性折射值n〓为-9.3×10〓m〓·w〓，显示自散焦性质，与我们以前观察到的现象相反，这可能是配体作用造成的；非线性吸收值α〓 1.23×10〓m·w〓，表现出较强的非线性吸收效应。

The expansion coefficients Of aperture fields are Obtained after the three-dimensional arbitrary aperture fields have been represented by the sum of three-dimensional Gaussian function in the configuration-spatial wavenumber phase space.

本文利用Gabor原理把三维任意口面场表示成离散结构－波数相位空间中三维高斯基函数的叠加，将二维高斯基函数与相位空间谱双重正交的函数推广到三维，从而得到口面场展开函数。

Asynchronous loading of control parameters · Rapid (25ns per pixel) rotation, warping, panning, and scaling of images · Three-dimensional image addressing capability · General third-order polynomial transformations in two dimensions on-chip · Three-dimensional transformation of up to order 1.5 also supported · Flexible, user-congurable pixel datapath timing structure · Static convolutional ltering of up to 16 x 16 Pixel, 256 x 256 pixel or 256 x 256 x 256 pixel windows · User-selectable source image subpixel resolution of 2-8 to 2-16 · Pin-compatible upgrade to TMC2302 · 24-bit (optional 36-bit) positioning precision within the source image space, 48-bit internal precision · Low power CMOS process · Available in a 120-pin Plastic Pin Grid Array and 120-lead Metric Quad Flat Pack

1第1页，本页显示记录1-11，共11条记录分1页显示·异步控制参数加载·快速（25ns的每个像素）旋转，弯曲，平移，缩放和图像·三维图像处理能力·一般二维三阶多项式变换片·三高达1.5三维变换命令也支持·灵活，用户可配置的数据通道的静态时序结构·高达16 × 16像素滤波卷积像素，256 × 256像素或256 × 256 × 256像素（3通）窗口·用户可选的源图像亚像素分辨率的2-8 2-16·引脚兼容的升级TMC2302·24位（可选36位）的定位源图像的空间内，48位内部高精度·低功耗CMOS精密加工·提供120引脚塑料针栅阵列和120引脚公制四方扁平封装

Via the process of plane, three-dimensional and spatial information collecting, this study discusses whether the closure principle in Gestalt psychology can not only be applied to graphic design, but also the three-dimensional works and space management, in order to generate more multi innovative ideas.

本研究经由平面→立体→空间的资料收集与分析，探讨完形心理学中的闭锁性，除了运用於平面设计中，是否也可运用於立体作品、空间规划上以产生更多元性的创意发想。

In contrast to the ubiquitous rising-sun-with-rays military flag of the Japanese, Chinese banners and ensigns feature a range of designs.

与遍地都是的太阳军旗不同，中国人的旗帜和徽章设计得各式各样。

From their small corner of Feng's Guangzhou headquarters -- a jumble of pink leashes, squeezable rubber steaks, and plastic doggy Santas for Fido's stocking -- Soleil's designers come up with at least five new products a month.

从Feng 设在广州总部的产品展示柜台上可以看到，Soleil的设计师每月至少设计出5件新产品。