查询词典 thirdly

Thirdly, in order to get the high temperature sterilization method of Typha latifolia.L, the effect of intensity, time and temperature of sterilization on the color score, shear force, color difference, ascorbic acid content is measured. The optical high temperature sterilization method is to heat the raw material of Typha latifolia.L in water at 100℃ for 4min then cool fast, after vacuum package the Typha latifolia.L is sterilized at 115℃ for 15.92min and then cool entirely.

再次，为了得到蒲菜的合适高温杀菌条件，分别研究了杀菌强度、杀菌时间、杀菌温度对蒲菜的色泽感官评分、剪切力、色差、还原 Vc 含量的影响，最终得到了蒲菜的高温杀菌工艺为：将蒲菜 100℃热烫 4 分钟后快速冷却，真空包装后在 115℃杀菌 15.92 分钟后彻底冷却即成。

Thirdly, we should consider both procedural mistake and substantial mistake, considering the reasons beneficial to defendant and unbeneficial to defendant.

不利于被告人与有利于被告人的再审应有所不同，应当严格地限制不利于被告人的再审理由。

Thirdly, with the modified Gurson model of the MARC finite element method soft, the damage behave of the welded joint was simulated. It was found that in the undermatched welded joint, the damage mainly happened in the soft weld line and with the decrease of the weld line抯 width, the damage抯 development was faster. As for the overmatched welded joint, the results showed that the damage mainly happened in the soft base metal and with the increase of the weld line抯 width, the damage抯 development was faster. While the width of the weld line was narrower than three millimeters, the high strength weld line could improve the anti-damage capability of the overmatched welded joint.

通过计算发现在低匹配的焊接接头中，损伤主要发生在低强度的焊缝中，并且焊缝宽度越小，焊接接头的损伤就越严重；而在高匹配的焊接接头中，损伤主要发生在紧临焊缝的强度较低的母材上，随高强度焊缝宽度的增加，焊接接头的损伤发展程度加剧，当焊缝宽度小于3mm时，高强度焊缝的加入对焊接接头能起一个强化的作用，提高了焊接接头的抗损伤能力。

It is the environment of financial management to decide the change of other elements and it is the financial management objectives as the logic starting point element and the basic clue is the financial management practice activity, so that it can put the tight logic relation of them in order, and construct the new financial management theoretical system after " entry to WTO", which have certain innovative. Secondly, this paper analyses the changes of each elements according to our countrys circumstances, which have certain comprehensive. Thirdly, this paper adheres to unition of theory and practise, and demonstrates in terms of the conditions in our country, which have guidance meaning to the financial management practice.

首先，本文对&入世&后我国企业财务管理理论构成元素进行界定，共包括十二个元素，确定变动点元素是财务管理环境、逻辑起点元素是财务管理目标、基本线索是财务管理实践活动，从而理清它们之间相丘联系和伯互依存的严密逻辑关系，建立新的企业财务管理理论框架，具有一定的创新性；其次，本文结合我国加入＊后的具体国情，对我国企业财务管理理论创新重点进行深入浅出的分析，具有一定的前瞻性：再次，本文坚持理沦性与实践性的统一，立论及论证都紧扣我国的实际情况，对实践有一定的指导意义。

Firstly, all of univariant line equations are attained; secondly, a crossing point (φ i , pH i ) is got by solving univariant line equations including a main component one another; thirdly,φ i is compared with the chemical potentials φ of other components in this crossing point by chemical potentials minimization.

提出了一种新的绘制φ—pH 图的方法，即先求出所有的单变线方程，再选取某一种组分Mi 为主组分，把含有该组分的所有单变线方程两两求解，求出交点，然后用化学势约束原理法，将主组分同其它组分在该点的化学势作比较，若前者的化学势小于后者，则该点为所求的三相点。

Ltd. That case, I think, authorizes four propositions first, that, where a contract is ex facie illegal, the Court will not enforce it, whether the illegality is pleaded or not; secondly, that, where, as here, the contract is not ex facie illegal, evidence of extraneous circumstances tending to show that it has an illegal object should not be admitted unless the circumstances relied on are pleaded; thirdly, that, where unpleaded facts, which taken by themselves show an illegal object, have been revealed in evidence (because, perhaps, no objection was raised or because they were adduced for some other purpose), the Court should not act on them unless it is satisfied that the whole of the relevant circumstances are before it; but, fourthly, that, where the Court is satisfied that all the relevant facts are before it and it can see clearly from them that the contract had an illegal object, it may not enforce the contract, whether the facts were pleaded or not.

第1：不论状书有否提及非法之问题，如有关合约表面上已属非法，法庭不会强制执行该合约之任何条款；第2：如合约表面上并非不合法，在状书中未有提及之情况下，法庭不应接纳外来之环境证据去显示有关合约有不合法之目的；第3：如显示合约有非法目的之事实，在状书中未有提及，但由於未遭反对或其他原因已向法庭提出，法庭亦不应考虑该等事实，除非法庭信纳已经掌握了与案有关之全部事实；第4：如法庭信纳已经掌握有关之全部事实，而该等事实清楚显示有关合约有非法目的，无论状书是否有提及该等事实，法庭都不会执行合约内之条款。

Ex facie illegal, evidence of extraneous circumstances tending to show that it has an illegal object should not be admitted unless the circumstances relied on are pleaded; thirdly, that, where unpleaded facts, which taken by themselves show an illegal object, have been revealed in evidence because, perhaps

第1：不论状书有否提及非法之问题，如有关合约表面上已属非法，法庭不会强制执行该合约之任何条款；第2：如合约表面上并非不合法，在状书中未有提及之情况下，法庭不应接纳外来之环境证据去显示有关合约有不合法之目的；第3：如显示合约有非法目的之事实，在状书中未有提及，但由於未遭反对或其他原因已向法庭提出，法庭亦不应考虑该等事实，除非法庭信纳已经掌握了与案有关之全部事实；第4：如法庭信纳已经掌握有关之全部事实，而该等事实清楚显示有关合约有非法目的，无论状书是否有提及该等事实，法庭都不会执行合约内之条款。

With the support of a major research grant of Zhejiang Province (No. 001101027) and the Plan of Promoting Education of Excellence of Zhejiang University in the 21st Century, this dissertation is devoted to address the above problems and fabricate an L-band EDFA with low cost, high performance and technological innovation.First the mechanism of an erbium doped fiber amplifier is introduced. Various theoretical models based on classical rate propagation equations are summarized and compared for their applications. We use a modified numerical model based on the Giles model, which agrees with the experimental results well. This serves as the theoretical base for the whole thesis and will be used to optimize the characteristics of EDFAs. A novel method based on a map of noise figure and gain is proposed to analyze efficiently the dependence of the noise figure and gain for EDFAs on the EDF length and the pump power. The characteristics of various EDFAs are studied and compared.Secondly, some important parameters are introduced to describe the characteristics of EDFAs. The methods and the experimental setups for measuring the gain and noise figure of an EDFA are emphasized. We introduce how to measure the characteristics of each component of an EDFA, especially the gain and absorption coefficient of an erbium doped fiber.Thirdly, four types of simple and novel L-band EDFA structures with low noise, high gain and low gain ripple are proposed to satisfy the requirement of a DWDM system. They can be classified into two categories. In the first category, a single ASE pumping is served asa secondary pump. This category includes the following three types. Type: a new construction using a fiber Bragg grating in an unpumped EDF section at the input side. Type: a new structure of L-Band EDFA with two-stage pumps, which utilizes the forward ASE as a second pump.

本论文本着科技创新、服务于生产实践的精神，以设计价格低廉，性能优越、结构合理简单的L-band EDFA为目标，依托浙江省科技厅重大科学基金资助项目(001101027)和浙江大学振兴教育计划资助的全光网络的搭建—《光通信技术》课程实验建设项目，展开了如下工作：首先，介绍了掺铒光纤放大器的工作原理，归纳总结了基于速率方程基础的EDFA的各种理论模型，分析比较了各个模型的特点和适用场合，最终选择完善的Giles理论模型作为本论文分析设计EDFA的理论基础；针对实际实验条件提出了修正的EDFA模型的数值计算方法；创新地提出了增益—噪声系数全局分析法，直观有效地分析了EDFA的增益和噪声系数与掺铒光纤长度和泵浦功率的依赖关系，并对各种EDFA的性能作了全面的比较；第二，介绍了掺铒光纤放大器特性参数的定义与测量方法，重点介绍了噪声系数和增益系数的测量方法及实验装置；介绍了组成掺铒光纤放大器各组件的特性测量方法，重点介绍了测量掺铒光纤参数的方法和实验装置；第三，针对WDM系统对L-band EDFA谱平坦、低噪声、高增益的要求，我们创新地提出了四种不同的L-band EDFA结构，按设计思路可以分为两大类：一类是基于单抽运二级泵浦法，这一类包括在未泵浦掺铒光纤的输入端插入一根布拉格光纤光栅的两段L-band的EDFA的新结构；基于前向ASE光作为二级泵浦源推动下一级EDF工作的泵浦分配、两段级联L-band的EDFA的新结构；基于单根光纤光栅、泵浦分配、两段级联的EDFA；另一类则是基于同时应用前后向C-band ASE作二级泵浦源的双抽运法，如基于前后向ASE光作为二级泵浦源的三段级联L-band的EDFA的新结构。

On the aspect of contract law: Firstly, this article particularizes the regulations which request proprietor expose relevant information in the long distance selling and make some suggestion that consumer should acquire more information in E-commerce. Secondly, it compares the right of unthreading commodity in Taiwan region and that in EU and suggests that consumer who makes shopping in INTERNET should have the right of unconditional unthreading commodity in certain period. Thirdly, it analyses the specialty of digital commodity transaction, pointing the peculiar regulation of computer information transactions in America and its meaning to China. Fourthly, it enumerates the action of regulating format contract in INTERNET and suggests contract item should be strictly regulated.

其中，在合同法保护方面：一是列举了欧盟、日本关于远距离销售中经营者信息披露义务的规定，提出加强我国电子商务中消费者知情权保护的建议；二是比较了我国消费者退货权与台湾地区和欧盟的差距，建议明确赋予网上购物的消费者一定期间无条件的退货权；三是分析了数字化商品交易的特殊性，举出国外特别是美国在规制计算机信息交易方面的独到之处，及对我国的借鉴意义；四是列举了欧美和我国台湾地区规制网上格式合同方面好的做法，提出加强对网上格式条款规制的建议。

Firstly the oxidation loss was controlled by the reaction between the coated C/C composites and oxygen. Secondly the oxidation loss was controlled by the producing and vaporing rate of the glass. The oxidation loss was lined with the oxidation time. Thirdly there were cracks in the coating and the deep of the coating was oxidated. The weight loss rate increased linearly and the matrix had been oxidated partly in the end.

氧化初期，涂层的表面开始氧化，氧化失重是一个受氧气和涂层的化学反应控制，表现为氧化增重；氧化中期，氧化失重受玻璃质的形成速度和蒸发速度控制，表现为缓慢的氧化失重，氧化失重与时间的关系为直线型；随后，涂层上出现裂纹的形成和愈合过程，涂层深层被氧化，表现为较快的氧化失重；最后，涂层被局部破坏，基体被部分氧化，氧化失重直线上升。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。