查询词典 thin film

The upside in the coping of reative cell and flank sets aspersion shower nozzle, time, aspersion of surface of grey grain of mensurable Xiang Shi, make the surface of limestone covers film of a thin water, when flue gas has spread every reative cell, the SO2 in flue gas and the limestone grain that covering water film undertake osculatory, in entering water film through diffusing, with limestone happening chemistry reacts, 80% above are the by-product that reaction produces gesso crystal.

反应室的顶部和侧面中上部设有洒水喷头，定时，定量向石灰颗粒表面洒水，使石灰石的表面覆盖一层薄水膜，当烟气流过每个反应室时，烟气中的SO2和覆盖着水膜的石灰石颗粒进行接触，通过扩散进入水膜中和石灰石发生化学反应，反应产生的副产物80%以上为石膏晶体。

Pet film, Business card printing and membership card making ink, aluminum, gelatinize and subsealing PE (as a thermal composite materials), the result of color print ink business card printing and membership card at the end of China and India making up full white ink all on bond in adhesives, resulting in aucilisty and membrane separation from Fox: there is another situation is when the business card printing and membership card making ink ink film the thin membrane with a composite of PE attachthemselves fastness and ink adhesion of film thickness.

例如PET不薄膜、制卡和会员卡制息油不朱、真空镀铝、涂胶与PE不简单，甘休不黑白油不朱制卡和会员卡制息后，末了印上来的满版白不朱全部粘结在胶粘剂上，导致PET与底膜的别离：还有一栽境况是：制卡和会员卡制息油不朱不朱膜层不薄的，在与底膜的PE不简单后附着牢度好，而不朱膜层薄的附着不对。

As typical thin solid film, TiO_2 thin films are a frontier branch of science that are also researched extensively and applied on industry variedly because of the performance of the films.

以纳米TiO_2薄膜材料为代表的新型薄膜材料由于具有许多特异的新性能，正受到广泛的关注和深入的研究。

A reasonable explanation was given to this phenomenon in terms of the mechanism of anodic dissolution and characteristics of CO〓 corrosion. The corrosion behavior of P110 steel at lower temperature and pressure showed that, the corrosion product film initially was thin and discontinuous, then with the increase of temperature and exposure time it became thicker and sludgy, at last a new crystalline film formed on the sludgy film.

阳极极化和自然腐蚀电位下的EIS谱随温度变化规律表明，在两种电位下，室温到90℃的温度范围内，都存在一个临界温度，低于CT，电化学阻抗谱表现为三个时间常数，高于CT，谱图为双容抗弧，从阳极反应机理和CO〓腐蚀特征出发对试验结果进行了解释。

For thin polycrystalline films, especially those with columnar structure, once the diameter of grains on the film surface is larger than the film thickness, the total area of above and under basal planes (film-substrate interface) will be larger than that of side plane.

对于薄膜特别是柱状晶薄膜，当晶粒在膜平面内的尺寸大于膜厚时，柱状晶粒的上底面和下底面的面积将大于侧面的面积，因此薄膜中的晶粒生长除像整体材料中的晶粒生长一样考虑晶界能外，还需要考虑表面能和界面能，因为各向异性的表面能和界面能将导致薄膜中的异常晶粒生长和织构变化。

For thin polycrystalline films, especially those with columnar structure, once the diameter of grains on the film surface is larger than the film thickness, the total area of above and under basal planes (film-substrate interface) will be larger than that of side plane. Therefore besides the minimization of boundary energy in traditional bulk material, surface energy, interface energy would be considered due to the anisotropy of surface energy, interface energy being able to drive the grain growth and texture evolution in thin films.

对于薄膜特别是柱状晶薄膜，当晶粒在膜平面内的尺寸大于膜厚时，柱状晶粒的上底面和下底面的面积将大于侧面的面积，因此薄膜中的晶粒生长除像整体材料中的晶粒生长一样考虑晶界能外，还需要考虑表面能和界面能，因为各向异性的表面能和界面能将导致薄膜中的异常晶粒生长和织构变化。

For thin polycrystalline films, especially those with columnar structure, once the diameter of grains on the film surface is larger than the film thickness, the total area of above and under basal planes (film-substrate interface) will be larger than that of side plane. And if the film precipitates on the substrate with thermal expansion coefficient different from that of the film, great thermal stress will be introduced during annealing.

对于薄膜特别是柱状晶薄膜，当晶粒在膜平面内的尺寸大于膜厚时，柱状晶粒的上底面和下底面的面积将大于侧面的面积，如果薄膜还附着在与其热胀系数不同的基体上并在不同于沉积温度的条件下退火时，膜中将存在较大的热应力。

The thin film deposition is used to make 16 step Fresnel lens. It can implement system′s lightweight, miniaturization and increase free degree of the design.

使用薄膜沉积法制作16阶菲涅耳透镜，用它代替常规的光学透镜可实现系统的轻量化、小型化，并增加系统设计的自由度。

Upstream has formed an annual output of 300,000 tons has a high-quality silicon mines, when the glass holding company Silicon Mine Ichang limited liability company is a large production base of raw materials of silica, there are two domestic beneficiation of silica sand advanced production lines, annual output of fine quartz sand 300000 t / a, is South Africa's largest silica sand base; mid-stream has a 450t / d, 500t / d float glass production lines and 600 / t self-cleaning glass substrate production line of the article, an annual output of float glass production capacity of 10 million weight boxes; downstream has a glass cover, TiO2 thin-film self-cleaning glass, tempered glass, insulating glass, such as a number of glass deep-processing production lines, processing 3 million square meters of glass products.

上游已形成拥有年产30万吨的优质硅矿，控股公司宜昌当玻硅矿有限责任公司是大型硅质原料生产基地，建有2条国内先进的硅砂选矿生产线，年产石英精砂30万t/a，属中南地区最大的硅砂基地；中游拥有450t/d、500t/d浮法玻璃生产线和600/t自洁玻璃基片生产线各一条，年产浮法玻璃1000万重量箱生产能力；下游拥有强化玻璃盖、TiO2薄膜自洁玻璃、钢化玻璃、中空玻璃等多条玻璃深加工生产线，年加工玻璃制品300万平方米。

Tantalum nitride and nichrome are the two most common materials used as thin film resistors for monolithic microwave integrated circuits based on AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors.

TaN和NiCr是AlGaN/GaN HEMTs微波集成电路中薄膜电阻最为常用的两种材料。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。