查询词典 thesis

Based on the rich historical soil and macrostructure of society, this thesis draws from the perspective of sociology on Lucien Goldmann's sociologictheory on novels-happenstantialistic structuralism, chooses structure as the key point of tangency with respect to the change of viewpoint following the sociologic imagination, andthus focuses on the interpretation of sociology on both the Chinese and Western novels by analyzing the social spirits and cultural spirits. From the standpoint of successive longitudinal happenstantialism and conexisting horizontal structuralism, the thesis also endeavors to understand and interpret the complicated relationship between novel structure and spiritual structure of sodiety from the external to the internal, thus systematically illustrates the deep relationship between novels and society.

论文将小说置于社会学视野内，立足深厚的历史土壤，依据宏观的社会构架，发挥社会学的想象力，借鉴吕西安·戈德曼"发生学结构主义"小说社会学理论，选择"结构"作为遵循社会学想象力进行视角转换的重要切入点，着重从社会精神和文化精神的层面对中西小说进行社会学的阐释；在历时纵向发生学和共时横向结构主义的视阈中，由此及彼，由表及里，"理解"和"解释"小说结构与社会精神结构间的复杂关系，进而系统地阐明小说与社会的深层关系。

This thesis also points out that not only the form but meaning should be taken into account and that the predicator in a sentence the verb or adjective as Predicate should be considered as a basis . In the light of theses points , the thesis proposes an optional sequence of semantic roles to determine the Subject in a mutiple NPs sentence whereby every mutiple NPs sentence may be analysed as having only one Subject .

本文还提出确定汉语主语不仅应考虑形式因素，而且也应考虑意义因素，确定主语应以句中谓词为基点，并据此提出了一条确定汉语多项NP句主语的语义角色优先序列，从而将多项NP句全部分析为只有一个主语的形式。

Secondly, this thesis particular introduced the principium and the concept of the Distributed which is related to this thesis.

继而对与本文有关的分布式概念与原理进行了详细的分析与研究，并结合实际项目的需要对设计中的实际问题进行讨论。

The fruits of research in the thesis as follow:(1) The principle of variation of earth pressures on the culverts beneath the high fills are investigated in the thesis.

论文通过模型试验和数值模拟计算，研究了狭窄沟谷地形、宽坦沟谷地形、岸坡设涵和坡脚设涵四种边界条件下的高填方涵洞土压力随填土高度变化的规律，研究结果表明，在各种边界条件下，高填方涵洞涵顶土压力变化规律相似，当填土达到一定高度后，仍有部分土压力传递到涵顶上，使高填方涵洞的土压力不随填土高度成线性增加，土压力呈非线性变化，高填方涵洞的土压力明显低于理论土压力σ=γH计算值。

Based on the variational principle of virtual voltage and virtual displacement derived in this thesis and the classical theory of linear laminated plates, and by using the constitutive equations of elastic piezoelectric materials, and the DKQ quadrilateral plate bending element, the finite element modeling for the fabric reinforced laminated plates with nonlinear voltage-electric strain relationship of piezoelectric actuators has been established for the first time in this thesis. And the expressions for the electric loadings with obvious mechanical meaning and convenient for computation are established, which can be used to the deformation analysis of laminated plates with piezoelectric actuators under specified voltages.

以本文直接导出的压电结构的虚电势—虚位移变分原理为基础，依据经典线性层合板理论和压电弹性体的本构方程，采用基于离散法线假设的DKQ四结点任意四边形薄板弯曲单元，首次建立了考虑非线性电压—电应变关系的含压电致动器的纤维增强型层合板的有限元分析模型，并推导建立了力学意义明确、便于计算的电荷载表达式，可用于指定电压条件下纤维增强型叠层合成板的变形分析。

In the meantime, the thesis argues that the establishment and perfection of exit mechanism is a gradual process. A market for "enterprise development" should be established to ensure sustained and healthy development of venture capital industry. This thesis consists of 9 parts, including introduction, the basic theory of venture capital and its exit, the main route of exit and comparison, introduction on some exit systems in USA, British, Taiwan and some developed regions, the effect on economic growth, summary and case study of the exit, progressional establishment of venture capital exit system in China, equity pricing patterns for stock transfer and the information to be disclosed, and conclusion etc.

本文分为九个部分，包括导论，创业投资及其股权退出的基本理论，创业投资股权退出的基本方式，美国、英国和台湾多层次资本市场建设及对创业投资股权退出的影响，国内创业投资股权退出的现状及影响股权退出的因素分析，多层次资本市场体系是我国创业投资股权退出机制建设的重要内容，改善创投公司机制和提高被投资企业的质量是我国创业投资股权退出机制建设的重要基础，合理测算和制定转让价格及披露相关信息是当前实现创业投资股权退出的重要措施，主要观点和结论等。

This thesis DESign steel wire tension control system of Steel Billet Grinding Machine, and establish mathematical model of every component in electro-hydraulic proportional valve control dissymmetry hydraulic cylinder servosystem and the load with large inertia and flexibility system of Grinding Machine. Through the medium of matlab/simulink simulation, this thesis mostly analyses Pre-load impact of steel wire stress. Compare with the emulation result of non-feedback, force feedback, displacement feedback, thereby educe reliable conclusion.

本文设计了钢坯修磨机钢丝绳张力控制系统，并且对电液比例阀控非对称液压缸伺服系统的所有液压元件和修磨机柔性负载系统进行了建模，通过MATLAB／SIMULINK仿真，主要分析了预紧力对钢丝绳受力的影响，而且对开环无反馈、力环反馈、位移反馈的仿真结果进行了比较、得出了可靠的结论。

The thesis is based on the above research advance. We have been trying to explore the prospection of apoE in prevention from atherosclerosis and Alzheimer's disease. The apoE gene was separated, cloned and expressed, as well as its function was studied in the thesis.

本文正是基于上述两方面的研究进展，试图探索apoE在预防治疗动脉粥样硬化及老年痴呆性疾病中的应用前景，利用分子生物学技术克隆表达人apoE基因，并对其功能进行探讨性研究。

The thesis of quantifier should include the thesis of character.

量词命题应包括主项受各种数量限制的性质命题。

Many researchers have devoted their work to the development of modal analysis extraction techniques in order to obtain more reliable identification of the modal parameters. There are many damping identification methods, but each one has different merit and defect. In order to find which one is the most reliable method with respect to certain characteristics, this thesis focus on how to identify structure's damping in time domain. The following works have been done in this thesis: 1. Investigate four modal analysis methods——the LSCE Method, the Ibrahim Time Domain Method, the Time Domain Collectivity Modal Parameter Method, the Rational Fraction Polynomial Method and improve on the ITD Method in arithmetic.

本文主要做了如下工作： 1、集中研究了四种常用的模态识别方法，即最小二乘复指数法、Ibrahim时域法、时域总体模态参数辨识法及有理分式多项式法，并对ITD法在算法上进行了一定的改进； 2、建立结构动力模型，利用这四种方法在具体条件下识别结构的阻尼，并绘制相应的图； 3、讨论不同的情况下，不同的识别方法对阻尼识别精确性的影响； 4、基于业已明确的阻尼识别的精确性，根据研究的需要，指出在实际的识别过程中，如何选择最佳的识别方法以及识别过程中需要注意的问题； 5、选择最为精确的阻尼识别方法，以导师李书进教授在日本京都大学防灾研究所强震反应实验室所做的一足尺木制结构房屋的动力测试实验为实测模型，识别其阻尼； 6、在本文的最后，尽作者所知，提出了一些需要改进的地方，并对未来的研究方向给出了作者的建议。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。