查询词典 thesis

At the end of the thesis, the author takes a redesign to a package of a case of moon-cake by following the theories concluded from this thesis.

论文的最后，笔者使用以消费者认知价值为中心的包装设计理论进行了一款月饼包装的重新设计。

Batch process control, fault detection and diagnosis and the theory of multivariate statistics are studied in this thesis. The main purpose of this thesis is to put forward the approach of batch process monitoring and fault diagnosis based on the theory of multivariate statistic and its applications.

本文对间歇过程控制、故障监测与诊断和多元统计分析的研究现状，进行了系统的分析和评述，由此提出自己的研究内容和技术路线，着重完善间歇过程监控与故障诊断的方法，并提出了新方法。

Secondly, the thesis tries to find out aspects on the works of art that are on the surface of impersonal existence, associated with art and people, and most likely to draw people's attention other than their reality. These aspects are images and forms, especially the using of lines, which is the most living form in my study of Chinese painting. The topic extends from the using and exhibition of lines in the sketching and art creation, further to the intuition, which is the way and measure of obtaining the form of the works of art. Intuition is a nonfigurative emotional activity that melting the sensibility and logos of human being. The thesis discloses that emotion is the momentum of art intuition.

然后试图找到艺术作品这一客观实物上最为表层的、与艺术、与人相关的，除了它的实在以外最容易被关注的部分---形式，尤其是我所学习的中国画中，线这一最具生命感的形式，在花鸟写生和创作中的运用和体现，进而深入到艺术作品的形式获得的途径和方法---直觉，这种人类感性和理性相融合的情感的复杂抽象活动，并揭示出艺术直觉的动因是情感，人们为了满足某种心灵的需要而进行艺术的直觉和积累。

In the first part, the thesis firstly constructs the production possibility sets deduced from constant, nonincreasing, nondecreasing and nondetermined returns to scale. Based on the above point, the thesis systematically deduces the models of DEA which evaluate production efficiency for exogenously fixed inputs and the models of ADEA (Allocative Data Envelopement Analysis) which evaluate cost, revenue, profit efficiencies and allocation efficiency in production possibility sets, and then discusses the solution properties of these mathematics models.

在第一部分中，首先以生产规模收益率不变、非增、非减和不确定四种情形下的生产可能集的构成为出发点，系统地归纳出在这四种生产可能集上评价具有固定不变输入或输出生产有效性的DEA模型及其相应情形下评价生产成本、收入、利润和生产配置有效性的ADEA模型，并讨论了这些数学规划模型解的性质。

In chapter one, the background and current situation of the nonlinear operator theory in probabilistic metric spaces are introduced, and the preliminaries of probabilistic metric spaces are given. The main problems studied in the thesis, the expected conclusions and the study and research significance of this thesis are introduced.

第一章，介绍了概率度量空间中非线性算子理论发展的历史背景、现状以及概率度量空间中的预备知识；介绍了本文所研究的主要问题、预期取得的结果以及研究意义。

This thesis makes comparison between Records of Yanstse and Zuo Zhuang, describes the novel features of Records of Yanstse from the perspective of art fabrication; Then compares it with the same tales in the works by Qin and Han dynasty scholars, and from the angle of novel skills the thesis shows that Records of Yantse is of more novelization, with an exploration on its writing features,...

本文将《晏子春秋》与《左传》作比较，主要从艺术虚构的角度说明了《晏子春秋》的小说特征；又将《晏子春秋》与秦汉诸子书中相同的故事作了比较，从小说技巧的角度说明了《晏子春秋》较之诸子更具小说性，本文还对《晏子春秋》的创作特色作了探讨，从而论证了《晏子春秋》是中国"前小说"时期的代表作之一。

The main conclusions from the works presented in this thesis can be as this: for the Galactic OH 1612MHz masers, the radiative pumping mechanism coexists with other mechanisms while some other unresolved problems need to be solved after the launch of more advanced space infrared spectrometer and the more reliable identification of the evolutionary status of the maser bearing infrared sources;the asymmetrical 53.3μm absorption line profile could become a powerful tool to assist us to observationally discriminate the radiative pumping mechanism from other pumping mechanisms in the OH masers.This is the English version of my PhD thesis.

通过本论文的研究工作，我们可以得到这样的结论：在银河系内的OH 1612MHz脉泽中，辐射抽运机制与其它抽运机制并存，而还有一些未解决的问题需要等待更先进的空间红外光谱观测设备的使用并与天体类型证认工作相配合加以解决；不对称的53.3微米吸收线轮廓特征有可能成为帮助我们从观测上对OH脉泽的辐射抽运机制加以鉴别的有力工具。

In the second part, it is argued that the effect of Novum Organum on the philosophy and science is just as the function of beacon. The thesis in this part systematically introduces Bacon\'s basic and extensive thoughts excluding Baconian Induction, Theory of the Idols and the Empirical Epistemology that people have thoroughly researched; moreover, the mistakes which people have made are corrected and the limitations of the viewpoints of Novum Organum are also focused on. In the third part, Bacon\'s basic and extensive scientific and technological researches are discussed. Regarded to this, the thesis finds that people only paid attention to Bacon\'s view that heat is a motion which Bacon took lots of space in Novum Organum to summarized according to Baconian Induction.

本文总共分为四大部分：首先，分析《新工具》是对亚里斯多德《工具论》的勇敢挑战，并着重论述了培根的政治和文化背景对他的新思想所造成的深刻影响；其次，系统探讨《新工具》在哲学和科学中起到的灯塔作用，本文论述了培根的基本哲学和科学思想及具体应用和反映，但是对前人已深入探讨过的培根式归纳法、四假象说和经验认识论不再论述，同时对前人的一些误读进行澄清，并分析培根的《新工具》在哲学和科学思想方面的局限；再次，对前人很少涉猎的《新工具》中的科学研究方面进行系统论述，本文发现人们基本上仅仅注意到了培根在《新工具》中大篇幅运用培根式归纳法进行举例论证的热动说，而对这本书中其他的科学研究不甚关注。

In the second part, it is argued that the effect of Novum Organum on the philosophy and science is just as the function of beacon. The thesis in this part systematically introduces Bacon"s basic and extensive thoughts excluding Baconian Induction, Theory of the Idols and the Empirical Epistemology that people have thoroughly researched; moreover, the mistakes which people have made are corrected and the limitations of the viewpoints of Novum Organum are also focused on. In the third part, Bacon"s basic and extensive scientific and technological researches are discussed. Regarded to this, the thesis finds that people only paid attention to Bacons view that heat is a motion which Bacon took lots of space in Novum Organum to summarized according to Baconian Induction.

本文总共分为四大部分：首先，分析《新工具》是对亚里斯多德《工具论》的勇敢挑战，并着重论述了培根的政治和文化背景对他的新思想所造成的深刻影响；其次，系统探讨《新工具》在哲学和科学中起到的灯塔作用，本文论述了培根的基本哲学和科学思想及具体应用和反映，但是对前人已深入探讨过的培根式归纳法、四假象说和经验认识论不再论述，同时对前人的一些误读进行澄清，并分析培根的《新工具》在哲学和科学思想方面的局限；再次，对前人很少涉猎的《新工具》中的科学研究方面进行系统论述，本文发现人们基本上仅仅注意到了培根在《新工具》中大篇幅运用培根式归纳法进行举例论证的热动说，而对这本书中其他的科学研究不甚关注。

The results obtained in the thesis are as follows: Firstly, the thesis proves that the inner measure and outer measure which defined by Fagin and Halpern are a kind of random sets, generalizes the concept of random sets to Boolean algebra's, and hence establishes the theory of the generalization of random sets.

本文的主要结果如下：①本文证明了Fagin和Halpern提出的内、外测度可表示为一种随机集合，并把随机集合的概念从幂集合推广到了布尔代数上，从而提出了广义随机集合理论。

Liapunov—Schmidt method is one of the most important method in the bifurcation theory.

Liapunov—Schmidt方法是分叉理论的最重要方法之一。

Be courteous -- even when people are most discourteous to you .

要有礼貌──即使当別人对你最不礼貌的时候。