查询词典 thesis novel

Only when the distance is well controlled can readers immerse in the fictional world and at the same time discriminate the work from reality, examine and comment the characters and the circumstances objectively in a more widely view. Then a sense of aesthetics can be acquired by reading the work. This thesis is going to analyze the aesthetic distance in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, which is always regarded as Mark Twain's masterpiece. It embodies great artistic appeal and is one typical example in the masterly control of aesthetic distance. The thesis is divided into three chapters. Chapter One demonstrates various distances presented in this novel.

只有恰当地控制审美距离，读者才能融入作品，同时能够将作品与现实区别开来，以更广阔的视野和冷静客观的态度去审视、评品小说中人物的言行及其所处的环境，从而对其有更全面深刻地认识，感受作品的美学效果本文运用韦恩·布斯的"审美距离"理论分析了马克·吐温的杰作《哈克贝里·费恩历险记》中的审美距离及其带给读者的独特的审美体验。

In a nut shell, the thesis research why the elements of the social care, family and emotional memory repeat and repeat again; also from the writer's self exploration, the thesis explains the prohibition of novel writing is used as history of reflection, forming the non-traditional society of female image to emphasize the attempt of the female position and the restructure of the value of society, release the voice of female writer of self liberation.

探讨陈烨小说中的社会关怀、家世与情感记忆等元素不断出现的原因；也从作家自身的探索过程论述小说书写时代禁忌作为反思历史、形塑非传统社会的女性形象以强调女性位置及重构社会价值等企图，展现女作家自我解放的声音，最后藉由小说中呈现的记忆与创伤深入挖掘作家欲以书写达到文学治疗的功效与痕迹。

Based on the rich historical soil and macrostructure of society, this thesis draws from the perspective of sociology on Lucien Goldmann's sociologictheory on novels-happenstantialistic structuralism, chooses structure as the key point of tangency with respect to the change of viewpoint following the sociologic imagination, andthus focuses on the interpretation of sociology on both the Chinese and Western novels by analyzing the social spirits and cultural spirits. From the standpoint of successive longitudinal happenstantialism and conexisting horizontal structuralism, the thesis also endeavors to understand and interpret the complicated relationship between novel structure and spiritual structure of sodiety from the external to the internal, thus systematically illustrates the deep relationship between novels and society.

论文将小说置于社会学视野内，立足深厚的历史土壤，依据宏观的社会构架，发挥社会学的想象力，借鉴吕西安·戈德曼"发生学结构主义"小说社会学理论，选择"结构"作为遵循社会学想象力进行视角转换的重要切入点，着重从社会精神和文化精神的层面对中西小说进行社会学的阐释；在历时纵向发生学和共时横向结构主义的视阈中，由此及彼，由表及里，"理解"和"解释"小说结构与社会精神结构间的复杂关系，进而系统地阐明小说与社会的深层关系。

In the thesis, a series of novel single and multi-armed oxadiazole bridging ligands and pyridyl-4, 5-imidazole dicarboxylic acid ligands have been synthesized. The coordination chemistry of these novel ligands with transition metal ions was investigated. In addition, two 1, 3, 4-oxadiazole bridging ligands end-capped by chelating Schiff-base coordination sites have been designed and synthesized. The coordination chemistry based on one of the two ligands with metal ions was primarily investigated.

本文报道了一系列新颖的含1， 3， 4-Oxadiazole杂环的单臂及多臂有机配体，研究了它们与过渡金属离子的配位反应化学；合成了吡啶基-4，5-咪唑二羧酸有机配体，研究了它们在水热条件下与过渡金属离子的配位反应化学；另外，还合成了1， 3， 4-Oxadiazloe杂环桥联的双Schiff-base有机配体，初步探讨了其与过渡金属离子的配位反应化学。

This thesis is intended to re-interpret it from the perspective of Transcendentalism and tries to spade out the transcendentalist thoughts reflected in the novel so as to broaden the horizon of reading the novel.

本文试图从超验主义视角重新解读这篇小说，并尽力挖掘该小说中体现的超验主义思想，以拓宽人们阅读该小说的视野。

With the support of a major research grant of Zhejiang Province (No. 001101027) and the Plan of Promoting Education of Excellence of Zhejiang University in the 21st Century, this dissertation is devoted to address the above problems and fabricate an L-band EDFA with low cost, high performance and technological innovation.First the mechanism of an erbium doped fiber amplifier is introduced. Various theoretical models based on classical rate propagation equations are summarized and compared for their applications. We use a modified numerical model based on the Giles model, which agrees with the experimental results well. This serves as the theoretical base for the whole thesis and will be used to optimize the characteristics of EDFAs. A novel method based on a map of noise figure and gain is proposed to analyze efficiently the dependence of the noise figure and gain for EDFAs on the EDF length and the pump power. The characteristics of various EDFAs are studied and compared.Secondly, some important parameters are introduced to describe the characteristics of EDFAs. The methods and the experimental setups for measuring the gain and noise figure of an EDFA are emphasized. We introduce how to measure the characteristics of each component of an EDFA, especially the gain and absorption coefficient of an erbium doped fiber.Thirdly, four types of simple and novel L-band EDFA structures with low noise, high gain and low gain ripple are proposed to satisfy the requirement of a DWDM system. They can be classified into two categories. In the first category, a single ASE pumping is served asa secondary pump. This category includes the following three types. Type: a new construction using a fiber Bragg grating in an unpumped EDF section at the input side. Type: a new structure of L-Band EDFA with two-stage pumps, which utilizes the forward ASE as a second pump.

本论文本着科技创新、服务于生产实践的精神，以设计价格低廉，性能优越、结构合理简单的L-band EDFA为目标，依托浙江省科技厅重大科学基金资助项目(001101027)和浙江大学振兴教育计划资助的全光网络的搭建—《光通信技术》课程实验建设项目，展开了如下工作：首先，介绍了掺铒光纤放大器的工作原理，归纳总结了基于速率方程基础的EDFA的各种理论模型，分析比较了各个模型的特点和适用场合，最终选择完善的Giles理论模型作为本论文分析设计EDFA的理论基础；针对实际实验条件提出了修正的EDFA模型的数值计算方法；创新地提出了增益—噪声系数全局分析法，直观有效地分析了EDFA的增益和噪声系数与掺铒光纤长度和泵浦功率的依赖关系，并对各种EDFA的性能作了全面的比较；第二，介绍了掺铒光纤放大器特性参数的定义与测量方法，重点介绍了噪声系数和增益系数的测量方法及实验装置；介绍了组成掺铒光纤放大器各组件的特性测量方法，重点介绍了测量掺铒光纤参数的方法和实验装置；第三，针对WDM系统对L-band EDFA谱平坦、低噪声、高增益的要求，我们创新地提出了四种不同的L-band EDFA结构，按设计思路可以分为两大类：一类是基于单抽运二级泵浦法，这一类包括在未泵浦掺铒光纤的输入端插入一根布拉格光纤光栅的两段L-band的EDFA的新结构；基于前向ASE光作为二级泵浦源推动下一级EDF工作的泵浦分配、两段级联L-band的EDFA的新结构；基于单根光纤光栅、泵浦分配、两段级联的EDFA；另一类则是基于同时应用前后向C-band ASE作二级泵浦源的双抽运法，如基于前后向ASE光作为二级泵浦源的三段级联L-band的EDFA的新结构。

This thesis analyzes the drill grinding methods and the grinding mechanism of the novel drill, and studies how to grind the novel drill conveniently and high efficiently. Then a special drill grinder with new mechanism is developed.

分析了钻头刃磨方法和新刃形钻头的刃磨原理，研究如何方便、高效地磨出所提出的新钻型，在此基础上进行了新原理专用钻头刃磨机的研制。

This thesis observes and studies the changes in the narration of the swordsmen popular novels in the 1930s and 1949s, and taking as an example the two works fashionable at time during the Republic of China period-Xiang Kairan"s swordsmen popular novel Legend of Wandering Remarkable Swordsmen and Gong Baiyu"s swordsmen popular novel story of Joint Darters, examines and discusses the evolution of narrative modes.

本论文考察在三四十年代武侠通俗小说的叙事的变迁，以民国时期风靡一时的两部作品—向恺然的武侠通俗小说《江湖奇侠传》和宫白羽的武侠通俗小说《联镖记》为例，检讨叙事方式的演进。

Based on the "relevant principle", that is, choosing the language structure which is able to convey and strengthen the themes and aesthetic effects of works, the thesis, with the application of the theories and approaches of functional grammar and mainly from the perspectives of the ideational, the interpersonal and the textual function, makes a stylistic analysis on the autobiographical novel A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man by James Joyce, the most influential Irish writer in the 20th century, illustrating how he conveys and strengthens the themes and aesthetic effects through his choice of language structure in the novel and exemplifying the merits of functional stylistics.

本文根据&相关性&原则，即选择能表达和深化作品的主题意义和美学效果的语言结构，尝试运用韩礼德等人的功能语法的理论和方法，从概念功能、人际功能和语篇功能三个方面分析二十世纪最有影响力的爱尔兰著名作家詹姆斯乔伊斯创作的有自传体特色的《青年艺术家的画像》，以阐明作家在《画像》中如何通过语言的选择，达到深化作品的主题意义和传达美学效果的目的，同时也例证了功能文体学的魅力和价值。

On the aspect of methodology, this thesis has classified the family narration offered by 5 writers into three categories as per its produced historical background and subject thought: during pre-war the "Identity-novel" written by Wu, Chu-Liu and Chuang-Shih, Zhon-Yi, during post-war the "Roman-fleuve" written by Chung, Chao-Cheng and Lee, Chao, and the "Nostalgia-novel" written by Lee, Jung-Chun.

在方法论上，本论文将五位作家的家族叙事，依产生的历史背景及主题思想分成三个类型：战前吴浊流与庄司总一的「认同小说」、战后钟肇政与李乔的「大河小说」、李荣春的「怀旧小说」。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了