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The theoretical foundation (Utilitarianism and Social contract theory) of Beccaria Capital Punishment Outlook found its basis on the emotional theory which leads to uncertainty between reason and unreason.

贝卡里亚以"自由、平等、博爱"的近代启蒙精神为思想基调，继承了休谟情感论的主要观点，并以功利论和社会契约论为理论根据，写作了《论犯罪与刑罚》一书，该书提出"废除死刑"的基本主张。

Chapter one tracks down two types of language learning theories: Behaviorist learning theory and Nativist learning theory.

第一章回顾了行为主义和天生论两种语言学习理论，此外，还对克拉申的输入假设作了简要的介绍。

This paper will analyze the mechanical performance of the wheel and design a test-bed to test the performance of the lunar rover's wheel. Firstly, the mechanical characters of the soil are separated to press-sinkage character and shear character based on Bekker's theory, and common press-sinkage and shear models are introduced and the theory of Lankine passive earth pressure is also introduced. These basic theories are helpful to construct model.

根据Bekker半经验法的基本思想，将土壤的力学特性分解为水平方向的剪切特性和竖直方向的承压特性，阐述了地面力学中常见的土壤的承压、剪切等力学模型，并引入了朗肯被动土压力理论，为建立车轮在松软土壤中前进和转向的力学模型奠定了基础，同时进行了实验土壤的剪切实验，测量了土壤的内聚力和内摩擦角等参数。

For lack of historical practice analysis and rethinking of the past urban design execution, the benignant recycle will not evolve, which theory directs practice and practice feeds back to theory.

由于缺少对现有城市设计实施的历史经验性评判与反思，无法形成理论指导实践、实践又反馈理论的良性循环，城市设计的理论研究方法以及整体运作体系难以脱开局限性的探讨，无法实现质的改善和突破。

One theory of Bergson that exerts great influence on Nabokov is his theory on "duration".

其中，柏格森关于"绵延"的理论对纳博科夫影响巨大。

According to the company's actual requirement and processing character, a suit of vapor ejector was designed, which are based on hydromechanical basic theory knowledge, Bernoulli equation and theory of momentum.

该文根据公司的实际需要及生产特点，运用流体力学的基础理论知识，从流体流动的总流伯努利方程、动量定理出发，设计出了一套适合本公司的蒸汽喷射器。

Based on Bernoulli equation and laminar flow theory, the theoretical calculation formula of fluid viscous damper with double-guide bars style is established according to hydrodynamics theory.

2以伯努利方程和层流理论为基础，根据流体力学理论建立了双出杆型粘滞流体阻尼器的理论计算公式，并探讨了理论计算公式与实际应用之间产生差异的原因。

In this thesis, several optimization design problem in mechanical engineering are solved based on the best uniform approximation theory, and some initial work in the basic theory of the best uniform approximation is done.

本文应用最佳一致逼近理论，解决了机械工程中一些优化设计问题，并在最佳一致逼近问题的基础理论方面做了一些开创性的工作。

The method based on the frequency sampling is taken from the interpolation theory. The method based on the Chebyshev best uniform approximation theory can control the precision of approximation by limiting parameters.

频率采样脉冲波形设计法源于数值逼近理论插值法，所得脉冲波形有确定解析式；Chebyshev最佳一致逼近脉冲波形设计法属于均匀一致逼近，逼近程度能够利用参数进行限定。

By local bifurcation theory and perturbation theory,the existence of local bifurcating solution and its stability are obtained.

研究了一类带简化的Mound-Haldane反应项的捕食-食铒模型的局部共存解存在性及其稳定性，运用局部分歧理论及特征值扰动理论，得到了该模型的局部分歧解存在的充分条件及其解的稳定性。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷